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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题;共101分)1. (22分)任务型阅读Why do people play sports? You might say “ to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true , too. According to report, people who play sports get a lot more than just fit._You may think sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who dont. Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can help students become more active in the classroom.Its clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills._While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills make you good at work and in family life._In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness. Playing sports improves self- confidence_Why? It builds confidence when you can practice, improve, and achieve your goal. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay and make new friends._Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier. A persons mood improves during exercise. Friends help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relations between friends. Its good to know your teammates will be on your side - both on and off the field!A. Exercise cuts the pressure.B. Sports are good for peoples health.C. Sports teach people useful life skills.D. People who play sports do better in school.E. People who play sports feel better about themselves.2. (18分) Have you ever wondered who is killing time in the cafes at three in the afternoon while you are busy at school? Linda and I found the answer when we got part-time jobs at Starbucks and KFC during the summer vacation?86._、87._、88._、89._、90._.3. (5分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后有5个小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。 We can find emojis (表情符号) in our life every day. Funny is a made-in-China emoji. It is from Baidu Tieba. And now lots of people like using it. People can buy Funny emoji bolsters (抱枕) on the Internet. They are just so cute, so people feel very happy when they see the bolsters.Look, this girl is wearing a long and beautiful dress. Do you know what it is? It is Hanfu. Hanfu is traditional Han Chinese clothing (传统汉族服饰). It is about 5,000 years old. Hanfu is different now, but it is still loose (宽松的) and long. More people are wearing Hanfu these days. Do you like it?Chinese tea is very popular around the world. White, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea are the 6 main types (主要种类). People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink Kung Fu Tea in small tea cups. In Beijing, people love green tea. Remember to make the cup only seven-tenths full(七分满).If the cup is too full, it will get too hot.TopicsInformationEmoji bolstersPeople like using emojis. The emoji Funny comes_ Baidu Tieba. People buy many emoji bolsters. They feel very happy when they see the bolsters because they are_.HanfuThis girl in the picture is wearing a_ and beautiful dress. The dress is Hanfu. Hanfu has a long_ of about 5,000 years. But many people are wearing Hanfu these days.Chinese teaThere are many types of tea in China. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to_ small tea cups to drink tea. Remember not to make the cup full.4. (5分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,从以下选项AF中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The engine in your body.B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart.C. What happens when the heart beats?D. How does your heart work?E. How do we know about the heart?F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse?_Your heart is located in your chest, a little to your left. This heart of yours, which is about the size of your two fists held together, beats about 90 times a minute. A grown persons heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute. The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons, and it is not the same in any one person at all times._When your heart beats, it is pumping blood to all parts of your body. If you could examine your heart closely, you would see that it is really two pumps placed side by side, and working at the same time. Each pump has two parts, the upper part called the auricle (心房), and the lower part called the ventricle (心室). The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body. The ventricles pump the blood out. The right one pumps the blood to the lungs and the left one pumps the blood to all other parts of the body. At the top and bottom openings of each ventricle are valves (阀门) which make the blood go in only one direction._Your heart is sometimes called the engine or the motor in your body and sometimes called the pump. It works away, both day and night. First it pumps out some blood, rests for a few seconds, and then it pumps some more. In a normal day, the heart pumps about 2,500 gallons of blood from the auricles and ventricles._By using a stethoscope to listen to the heart, the doctor can tell whether your heart is beating evenly and whether the valves are closing tightly. The stethoscope makes these sounds so clear that the doctor can hear them easily. The stethoscope has an earpiece that he places on your chest and tubes that he places in his ear. The earpiece carries the sound or your hearts beating along the tubes to the doctors ears, and it makes the sound seem much louder than it really is. The doctor could listen to your heartbeat by pulling his ear against your chest._An easy experiment can help you understand what happens when the heart beats. You can do this experiment with a hollow rubber ball. Make a small hole in it, and fill the ball with water through the hole. When you squeeze the ball, you will notice how the water comes out in a spurt each time you squeeze. After each spurt the ball comes back to its round shape again. Something like this happens when your heart beats. The muscles(肌肉) in your heart grow smaller, or contract, and squeeze the blood out of the heart. Each time this happens, we say your heart is beating. Perhaps you have noticed that the doctor places his finger on the pulse in your wrist when you are ill. By doing this he can tell how fast your heart is beating. 5. (5分)阅读下列短文,完成文后的个人资料表。My name is Chen Jie. Im 12. Im in PEP Middle School. Im in Classroom 7D. Im a Chinese girl. My home (家) is in No. 69 Mingzhu Road, Wuxue. My telephone number is 6253781. My post code (邮政编码) is 435400. My type of blood(血型) is O and my school ID card number is PEPMS201507146.Personal Date (个人资料)Name: _Age (年龄): 12Sex (性别): _Type of blood: OName of school: _Telephone number: _ID card number: _Classroom: _Address (地址): _Post code: _6. (10分)阅读下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不得超过5个词。Jason Weiner is a cook in New York For the past four years, he has offered a Meatless Monday menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with: cauliflower.Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity.Weiner, in fact, isnt the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, its taking on a starring role, says food writer Elena North-Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY cauliflower recipes(烹饪法) have been viewed thousands of times each.Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be sliced into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower rice.” The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The rice is rich in vitamins C, K and B6, and very low in calories(卡路里). No doubt it has become very popular.Unlike other healthy foods, cauliflower is almost always in season. Thats because it can be grown everywhere, throughout the year. The vegetable also sells at a low price.(1)What does Jason Weiner do in New York? (2)What does Weiner encourage people to do? (3)How long have the sales of caulinower grown rapidly? (4)Which part of cauliflower s mainly used in cauliflower rice? (5)When and where can cauliflower be grown?7. (8分)阅读短文,回答下面的问题。There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he know the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his fathers words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.Finally when the boys father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village, they praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peters parents were really proud of him!(1)Where did Peter live? (2)What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? (No more than four words) (3)How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? (4)Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? (No more than two words) (5)Why did the villagers call Peter Peter the Guard? 8. (8分)根据短文内容完成下面句子。Dear Mike,Greetings from Los Angeles! Thank you for your postcard. Yes, your mother and I can visit you at Christmas. We thought(原想) to stay at home on Christmas Day, but now we are going to stay with you. And Jack isnt going to school then.The weather in Los Angeles is cold, but it doesnt matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We are going to buy plane tickets tomorrow because your mother wants to take a plane and she thinks it is fast(快的). We will(将) get to your city on December 18th. Our plan is to stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?We are going to take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner on Christmas Day.See you soon.LoveDad(1)This letter is from _.(2)In Los Angeles, the weather is _now.(3)Mikes parents are going to _ to Los Angeles because his mother thinks it is fast.(4)Mikes parents are going to stay with him for _.(5)Mike and his parents are going to _ on Christmas Day.9. (10分)根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom of life.Excuse me! _Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful? the young man asked.None. The most important day in our lives is today. the wise man replied calmly.Why? the young man was very surprised. _No. Nothing has happened today.So is it because of my visit?Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; _No matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. _Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain._Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!A. Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?B. Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have.C. No matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasnt come.D. Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives?E. That is to say, part of today has passed. F. The young man didnt understand.10. (10分)阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每空格限填一词)It seems that a family just isnt complete (完整的) without a pet. But if pets arent suitable to a familys lifestyle or environment, they can quickly lead to problems such as stress or arguments (争执). To save yourself and your family such problems, treat this decision seriously.When choosing a pet, people must consider the familys health. Many people are allergic (过敏的) to cats and dogs. Perhaps a dog or cat with short hair will be fine. And a dog might not be the best choice for a child who is naughty (顽皮的) because the dog might bite him or her. Some people can also have problems with certain pets. Its a good idea to spend a little time with the pet around each member of the family before making your decision.Consider the quality of life
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