上海新世纪版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）- What do you know about kite surfing?- It is _ exciting water sport.A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （1分）（2015.山东临沂）Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the .A . moneyB . priceC . valueD . service3. （1分）_ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A . Two fifthB . Three quartersC . Three fifth4. （1分）I dont like this hat. Its too big. Well, here is a _ one for you.A . smallB . shortC . longD . tidy5. （1分）I think math is difficult _ interesting. What do you think of it? A . andB . butC . soD . then6. （1分）I dont know his address, so I dont know how I can _. A . fill out itB . fill it outC . full itD . fill in it7. （1分）Have you had your breakfast yet? Yes. Mom _it for me. A . cookedB . is cookingC . will cookD . was cooking8. （1分）Why do you turn off the TV? Im waking up the baby. A . afraid ofB . busy withC . careful of9. （1分）（2016黄冈）I really want to relax myself.Could we see City Danger tonight?Sure!The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacher.I like him very much.A . who playB . which playsC . who playsD . that play10. （1分）What? You stayed up all night and ran ten kilometers. You know you cant , dont you? A . be too old to learnB . put all your eggs in one basketC . burn the candle at both endsD . say the grass is always greener on the other side二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Big Bang (乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.（1）A . helped B . hated C . liked （2）A . see B . respect C . become （3）A . interest B . choice C . luck （4）A . trouble B . disease C . experiment （5）A . reminded B . toured C . began （6）A . slower B . harder C . higher （7）A . books B . poems C . plays （8）A . useless B . boring C . famous （9）A . space B . secret C . start （10）A . adults B . children C . women 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分） (共4题；共30分)12. （3分）阅读理解ADear students，After all your hard work on the homework on the history of this city we have decided to visit the Maritime MuseumHere we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our cityWe are going to meet a guide who will show us around the museumPlease make sure you read the information I have given you for homeworkas our guide will ask you some questionsWe will also get the chance to go inside a 200 year old trading(贸易的)boatThis boat is very famousAfter visiting the museum,well enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museumThe trip is from 10：00 am to 2：50 pm on 25th MayAnd you can return home as soon as we get back to schoolHere is the days timetable(时间表)：10：00 am：Meet at the front of the school10：15 am：Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum10：45 am：Meet our guidevisit the museum and boat11：45 am：Free time to see the rest(其余部分)of the museum12：30 pm：Lunch(one hour)1：30 pm：Meet me at the front of the museum(Dont be late!)1：45 pm：Boat trip on the river2：15 pm：Walk back to schoolPlease make sure that you are at school on time The school is paying for the trip.All you have to bring is your lunch，water，a camera，pencil or pen，good shoes and an umbrella in case (以防万一)it rains.Any problems，for example：you get lost，are ill on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school，please call me at 07993 561992See you all then!Yours，Andrew根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What do we know about the boat the students will visit? A . It is a trading boatB . It has a history of 300 yearsC . It travelled to a lot of countriesD . A very famous person made it（2）How will the students go to the Maritime Museum? A . On footB . By busC . By trainD . By boat（3）What will the students most probably be doing at 11：00 am on 25th May? A . Having a boat trip on a riverB . Waiting at the front of the schoolC . Visiting the Maritime MuseumD . Thinking about their homework（4）What does Andrew probably do? A . A guideB . A teacherC . A doctorD . A student（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on 25th May? A . One student is too weak to go on the tripB . The trip will end at 2：00 pm on that dayC . Students wont need to bring their lunches and waterD . Students can call 07993 561992 if they have any problems13. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Thanks to the Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we havent realized that the Earth is facing many environmental challenges and it is getting sick.Scientists say that of all the environmental challenges, climate (气候) change is the biggest one. The temperature on the Earth has risen by more than 0. 5C since 1992. Cities like Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes (海拔) may be covered by the ocean (海洋) in the future.But this is not the only problem people are facing. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the population of all other animals has dropped by nearly 30 percent. At the same time, water pollution has become serious. We are also facing problems like light pollution, noise pollution and some other pollution.However, we have made some progress in saving the Earth. For example, we stop using harmful materials to make the hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层) smaller to slow the rise of the temperature. We do a lot of work to help the animals in danger, or more than two-thirds of the worlds wild animals may disappear (消失) by the end of 2020.The progress shows that we can make good changes when we act wisely, scientists say, we must take action to protect the environment, or it will be worse.（1）In the passage, the writer mentions many good things the Earth brings us EXCEPT _.A . fresh airB . clean waterC . rich landD . warm sunshine（2）According to scientists _ is the most serious environmental challenge. A . climate changeB . water pollutionC . light pollutionD . noise pollution（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . People on the earth did nothing to save the earth.B . Climate change is the only problem people meet.C . People on the earth only face three kinds of pollution.D . The environment will get worse if we dont take action.（4）If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para. (自然段)1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A . ; ; B . ; ; C . ; ; D . ; ; 14. （8分） A recent survey of 2000 parents in Britain showed that they are often afraid of science questions asked by their curious children only because they have no idea what the answer is. Here is a list of some simple questions that you can ask your parents to see if they know the answers.Q: Why is the sky blue?A: You probably know white sunlight is made up of seven colors. While it moves in a straight line when going through space, it starts to divide as it hits “raised area” in the atmosphere. The ones with longest wavelengths pass through easily. The blue , however , can be taken in by the gas molecules (分子) because it has a shorter wavelength , which in turn scatters (使分散) it in different directions. Thats why when you look up at the sky, it appears to be blue.Q: Why does the moon sometimes appear during the daytime?A: The simple answer to that is because just like any other object it is being lit by the sun. As long as it is around 45 degrees or even 90 degrees off the sun, it will receive light and be able to be seen. The only time it is not able to be seen during its 28-day orbit (轨道) around the earth is when it is right between the earth and the sun. Thats because its back , which is not lit by the sun, is facing us.Q: Where do birds/ honeybees go in winter?A: While the bird part is quite easy, since a lot of them get together and travel, the honeybee part is likely to puzzle your parents. It turns out that these busy insects stop being that active when the temperature drops below 50F. Instead ,they get together in the lower central area of the hive （蜂巢）and form a ball around their queen. This helps keep both warm enough to survive the cold winter months.（1）The sky looks blue mainly because the color blue in the sunlight_.A . has the longest wavelength among all the colorsB . cannot be taken in by the gas moleculesC . doesnt hit “raised area” in the atmosphereD . cannot pass through space successfully（2）How long cant the moon be seen during the daytime in a month?A . 2B . 28C . 30D . 31（3）What do honeybees choose to do when the temperature drops below 50F?A . They choose to be active in the wildB . They choose to keep themselves warmC . They choose to travel to a warm placeD . They choose to get together in the upper central area of the hive（4）What is NOT explained in the passage?A . Why is the sky blue?B . Why is the moon able to be seen during the daytime?C . Why do birds travel in winter?D . Where do honeybees go in winter?15. （11.0分）（2016杭州）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Remember the environmentB. Keep a good memory for your holidayC. Travel with your friendsD. Do some researchE. Get organizedF. Help the local populationTravel Tips for Holidays AbroadEveryone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays arent always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday._Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year, thousands of people miss flights because theyve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport._How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends._Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than traveling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis._You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company._You dont want to forget your holida