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上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D卷一、 单选题(共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)Please dont _. A . take a jokeB . taking a jokeC . make a jokeD . making a joke2. (1分)Who taught _ math last year?A . theyB . theirC . themD . theirs3. (1分)Reading aloud is the best way_ English. A . to learnB . learningC . learnD . learns4. (1分) Can I talk to you for a minute? Sure, I have _ time.A . a fewB . littleC . a littleD . few5. (1分)People can buy different _ things online. A . kindB . a kindC . kindsD . kinds of6. (1分)_ my mother _ I am free on weekdays so that we can see each other only on weekends.A . Both; andB . Either; orC . Neither; norD . either; or7. (1分)We must do something so that there will be pollution in Beijing. A . moreB . lessC . fewer8. (1分)You dont look happy. Whats the matter?The talk made me very just now.A . embarrassed; embarrassedB . embarrassed; embarrassingC . embarrassing; embarrassingD . embarrassing; embarrassed9. (1分)Dont stay up . Go to bed .A . late, earlyB . lately, earlyC . lately, lateD . late, late10. (1分)Mark, please dont play basketball on the road. It is very dangerous. . I am going home at once.A . Have a great timeB . Sorry, I wont do thatC . Id like to.D . Ok, with pleasure.二、 完型填空(共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空“Come here, boys and girls! Story time,” says Ms Lee to the class.Great! The children love 1very much. They all sit around Ms Lee, and she 2the story. Then, FatherChristmas (圣诞老人) comes.“Excuse me, is Aaron in the 3?” he asks.Everyone looks at Aaron. He walks up to Father Christmas and says, “Im Aaron. Do I 4you?”“Get the beard (胡须) off my face, and you will know me.”Aaron is very curious (好奇的), 5he gets the beard off Father Christmas face. 6does he see? His father!Aarons father is a soldier (士兵). He 7goes back home. This year he has a long holiday. He can 8with his family. Its great. He dresses up 9Father Christmas and comes to Aarons school.Aaron is 10to see his father. Its a great Christmas present for him.(1)A . shows B . tricks C . films D . stories (2)A . writes B . starts C . talks D . seems (3)A . world B . museum C . classroom D . building (4)A . know B . see C . hear D . find (5)A . so B . because C . but D . if (6)A . What B . Who C . When D . Where (7)A . seldom B . always C . usually D . often (8)A . get ready B . find out C . let off D . get together (9)A . with B . to C . as D . for (10)A . angry B . sad C . sorry D . glad 三、 阅读理解(共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题;共30分)12. (5分)阅读理解When you work long hours and Sundays are no longer a day to rest, feeling overworked(工作过度) can become the new normal. Take sportsmen as examples and do the same yourself, so youll know if youre overworking.Check your resting heart rate (率). Every day, before you get out of bed, take your pulse (脉搏). Usually your heart rate will stay within a few beats every minute. But when youre overworked, the rate increases. If your heart rate is up in the morning, get a little more rest or sleep that night.Check your emotions. Getting angry easily? If you cant put your finger on a clear reason, there may be something wrong with your emotions. Hoping to change the condition wont help. The only way out is a break.Check your weight. If you lose or increase more than 1% of body weight from one day to the next, something is wrong. Maybe yesterday you were too busy and failed to notice you didnt eat and drink enough. Or maybe you failed to notice that you were eating too much.(1)How many ways are mentioned to check if were overworking? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(2)When should we check our heart rate? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . At noon.D . At night.(3)What is the best way to deal with the problem of overwork? A . Doing more sports.B . Drinking more water.C . Having more rest.D . Eating less food.13. (5分) People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect” human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday livesthe home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing letttersespecially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on peoples health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward. (1)What does the underlined word “ chips” mean?A . thin pieces of potatoesB . small holesC . small pieces of woodD . central parts(2)We can know from the passage that _.A . technology never stops changing our everyday livesB . with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC . people can do more activities with computersD . the more you use computers, the better you might write(3)What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . The longer you live, the happier you are.B . High-tech medical treatments cant improve our health and happiness.C . High-tech medical treatments cant help us with everything.D . The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A . Science and New TechnologyB . Computers Change Our LivesC . Everyday Uses of TechnologyD . Only Time Will Tell14. (10分) When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very clearly. Its very interesting.(1)When you are in England, you must always remember that_.A . there are many cars and buses on the road.B . the traffic drives on the leftC . there are not any traffic lights.D . the traffic drives on the right.(2)You must be careful when you go by bus because _.A . there are too many buses thereB . the traffic lights are different from oursC . crossing the street is dangerousD . you may go the wrong way(3)In England, it is very interesting to _.A . cross the streetsB . look at the traffic lightsC . sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the beautiful cityD . look at the busy streets in the morning(4)Which is the best title?A . Buses in EnglandB . Traffic in EnglandC . Travelling in EnglandD . Traffic lights in England15. (10分)根据短文理解,判断对错。I was born in a poor family, so I started working early. At the age of thirteen, I got my first job: working on a farm. I got up at 5:00 am and worked for 8 hours. After finishing a days work, I was paid 2.4. Even though it was only a little money, this did not make me upset. I believed that I could make more money in the future.During High School, I was interested in sports. By playing different kinds of sports, I stayed healthy and have a strong body. And that was helpful for me to do more jobs.When I was 17, I had my first dreambuying myself a car. At that time, I was doing a part time job at a car store .Sending things to gas station (加油站)every weekend. Later, I did a another parttime job after school on weekdays. And at the same time, I tried to save money.Finally, I bought my first car. When I was given the car key that day. I felt my dream was achieved and I was so proud. I was the only student in the school that had a car.Everyone wants to get the nice things in life, but are you willing to work for it? Just remember that in order to achieve your dream, you have to be positive and work hard?(1)The writer got his first job when he was 17.(2)The writer was not interested in sports.(3)The writers first dream was to buy a car for his parents.(4)The writer took pride in what he had done.(5)The writer was hardworking.四、 情景交际(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)根据对话内容,填上适当的句子,使对话句子完整A:Hi,Bill!_.B:Yes.Ive already finished my homework.A:_.B:Id like to work outside.A:Me,too!_.B:Id like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?A:Sure!Lets come up with a plan._.In the afternoon we can visit the childrens hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?B:_. But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.A:Good idea!We could do better then.五、 单词拼写:根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题;共5分)17. (1分)Doing housework helps children d_ their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 18. (1分)whats her telephone number? Sorry, I dont k_.19. (1分)The Beijing Opera is really a Chinese _(财富). 20. (1分)Mr. Wang _(曾经) described his trip to Hangzhou to me. 21. (1分)I have_(几个)friends in our class. 六、 词形转换:根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题;共5分)22. (1分)Youd better _(not cut) your names on the bamboo here. We should protect the bamboo forest. 23. (1分)Through the Internet, we can _(easy) get the information that we need. 24. (1分)Being lonely is terribleToday, if you have someone who loves you, you have something more _ (value) than wealth 25. (1分)My grandpa usually_(exercise)an hour every day26. (1分)Many students like_(listen) to music. 七、 选词填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (共1题;共10分)27. (10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。 without popular able largest lies why hardly tasks built wrongThe Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was _more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so _that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the _one is the Great Pyramid. It _on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is _their dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile.You can _imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. Although they were heavy, workers were _to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers,
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