上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I cant tell you way to the the Greens because we dont have Green here in the village.A . the; aB . a; C . a; theD . the; 2. （2分）Trees can stop the sand _ towards the rich farmland in the south. A . movedB . to moveC . from movingD . moves3. （2分）How time flies ! Several years _ since we last met at Jacks Party.A . has passedB . had passedC . have passedD . will pass4. （2分）Could you tell me how long _the book?Three days.A . I can keepB . can I borrowC . I can borrowD . can I keep5. （2分）Spud _ carry on practicing _ give up so he could make an excellent player.A . liked, better thanB . preferred, toC . would rather, thanD . preferred, rather than6. （2分）Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _ in China since 2002.A . comeB . has comeC . stayedD . has stayed7. （2分）A: _the USA?B: No, never.A . Have you ever gone toB . Do you ever go toC . Have you ever been to8. （2分）Our foreign teacher Mr Green us English since three years agoA . has taughtB . is teachingC . taughtD . teaches9. （2分） Its good for us to go for a walk every day. Yes, youre right.A . take a walkB . have a restC . tell a joke10. （2分）His father when he was five years old. A . diesB . dieC . to dieD . died11. （2分）_ is the weather _ Beijing?Its windy.A . How; inB . How; aboutC . What; inD . What; about12. （2分）The movie is _, and Joan is _ in it. A . interesting; interestingB . interested; interestedC . interesting; interestedD . interested; interesting13. （2分）（2016恩施）_ his partner _ he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well. A . Neither; norB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; or14. （2分） I like English. What _ you? Me, too. A . aboutB . forC . in15. （2分）_ you have offered her! She is out of trouble now. A . What useful adviceB . What a useful adviceC . How a useful adviceD . How useful advice16. （2分）（2015张家界）People who wont work should be made _.A . workB . to workC . working17. （2分）The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.A . used to liveB . are used to liveC . are used to livingD . are used for living18. （2分） Will you go to the party? Of course I will if I _.A . am invitedB . was invitedC . will be invited19. （2分） Well have _ holiday in June. Will you go home? No. If I go home, Ill have to take_ ride.A . a one-week; seven daysB . an one-week; a seven daysC . a one-week; a seven-dayD . an one-weeks; a seven days20. （2分） , Jim ,Im Mary.A . SorryB . HiC . GoodD . Goodbye二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, my dad worked in a childrens hospital.A girl in the hospital had a 1illness. She couldnt move her hands or feet. She could only move her head. She 2on bed every day and she was very sad. Even the 3couldnt help her.My dad 4to try his best to help her. He brought paints, brushes and paper to her room. He hung (挂) the paper on the wall, put the brush in his 5and began to paint. He didnt use his hands at all. Only his head moved. My dad 6the girl, “See, you can do anything you want to do.”Soon the girl began to paint using her own mouth. She and my dad became good friends. But my dad fell ill 7that time and he had to stay at home.Two months later, my dad went back to the childrens hospital. 8he went into the hospital, the girl ran to him and hugged him tightly (紧紧地). She gave my dad a picture and said, “I 9this picture with my hands. Thank you for helping me.”My dad would cry every time he told us this 10. He would say, “Sometimes love is more powerful (有力量的) than doctors.”（1）A . strange B . little C . small D . careless （2）A . chatted B . sat C . stood D . lay （3）A . nurses B . doctors C . classmates D . parents （4）A . agreed B . decided C . nodded D . prepared （5）A . hand B . mouth C . feet D . hair （6）A . said B . spoke C . asked D . told （7）A . to B . in C . at D . on （8）A . Till B . Before C . When D . Because （9）A . took B . bought C . drew D . followed （10）A . story B . picture C . hospital D . brush 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)22. （10分）阅读理解BWhen people ask Kazumi，What do you do?，she answers，I m a dentist(牙医)Then she watches for the look on their facesShe can see that they are thinking.I dont like dentist(牙医)She understands how they feelThey are afraid of thepainKazumi does not want her patients(病人)to feel afraidShe takes time to talk to them and make them less afraidShe tells themIm going to be as gentle(温柔的)as I canI dont like pain myself !When she was a childKazumi did not like going to the dentistShe never expected to become one herselfShe often thought about becoming a reporter when she grew upShe was interested in talking with different peopleNow Kazumi has a different job，but communication is still a big part of her jobShe needs to talk with her patientsThey need to understand each otherKazumi feels great about her jobShe gives three reasons why she is glad to be a dentistFirst of all，she knows that she makes her mother happyHer mother is glad that Kazumi can support herselfShe told her daughter,You wont have to depend on(依靠)othersIts good for you!Kazumi also likes working with her handsA dentist needs great control(控制) of very small movementsI think I have good hands for this kind of work，she saysFinally,she likes learning new thingsAs a dentist，she learns from experience and from talking with her boss(老板)Every Friday afternoon，she talks with her boss about her problems at work，and he gives her adviceShe has learned a lot from him根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）From the first two paragraphs，we can know that Kazumi is A . busy and tiredB . rich and successfulC . clever and beautifulD . understanding and kind（2）When Kazumi was a child，she dreamed of being a(n) A . dentistB . reporterC . actressD . artist（3）What does the underlined wordsupportin the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A . 重视B . 原谅C . 挑战D . 养活（4）How often does Kazumi talk with her boss about her problems at work?A . Once a weekB . Twice a weekC . Once a monthD . Twice a month（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Kazumi according loathe passage?A . She lives with her parentsB . She feels good about her jobC . She doesnt want her sister to be a dentistD . She doesnt understand why many people dont like dentists23. （10分）阅读理解 Daniel sat in the back seat of the car and he was very excited. It was his first trip to Disney World, and he couldnt wait to get there.At first it wasnt too bad. He played some car games with his brother Emmit and his parents. They played number games. They also read out all the letters on the license plates(牌照) from different states. Then Daniel felt bored and slept for a while. But he couldnt sleep for a long time, and they were still far away from Disney World.Are weNo, Daniel. said his father. Please try to be patient. You chose(选择) the vacation place this year. We told you it would be a long trip.Yeah, but this is so boring! said Daniel.I think Daniel is right, said Emmit.Its a boring trip.You want to hear about a boring trip? asked Dad. When I was about your age, Daniel, Grandma and Grandpa took your aunt Jan and me to Disney World. About halfway there, the car ran over a nail(钉子) and we got a flat tire(瘪了的轮胎).Luckily we had one more at the back of the car, but it took a long time to change the tire. So when we finally arrived at Disney World, it was already dark.（1）There were_ people in the car. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）What did Daniel do in the car during the trip? played number games read out letters listened to some music slept read booksA . B . C . D . （3）The underlined word patient means _ in Chinese. A . 礼貌的B . 耐心的C . 小心的D . 清醒的（4）We can learn from the passage that_. A . it was Daniels first trip to Disney WorldB . Daniels parents chose the vacation placeC . Daniel was sad because their car got a flat tireD . Daniels father went to Disney World with his uncle when he was young（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Disney WorldB . Different license platesC . Interesting car gamesD . A boring car trip24. （12分）阅读理解Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep, said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning. （1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three timesD . Four times.（2）The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period.A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（4）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to_ .A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（5）What can be learned according to the passage? A . Many people have a harder time sleeping outside their home.B . Dont sleep very well in a new place is first night influence.C . Researches keep measuring brain waves all night.D . The left half brain works in shifts with the right half.（6）What is the text mainly about?A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）The lady felt _ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy) 26. （1分）In his _ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown. 27. （1分）Hemingway is one of the famous _ in the 20th century. (write) 28. （1分）Many people around the world are amazed at the_(develop) of our country these years. 29. （1分）He has trouble in_(learn) English. 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）Serving the people is my _ (座右铭). 31. （1分）The painter had painted what he saw e_. 32. （1分）My _（哥哥的）car is red. 33. （1分）What are you doing in the garden?I am _ (挖)a hole to plant a tree.34. （1分）In spring, Suzy is always fond of hearing the rain beat lightly_the windows. (碰撞) 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）Emma learnt to play the piano _ the age of seven. (填介词) 36. （1分）I _ (not finish) my homework yet. 37. （1分）I dont know how _(make) my dog happy. 38. （1分）The school year is finally over. Now its time _ (do) something you like to relax. 39. （1分）Hows your summer vacation _(go)? 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分）信息归纳。阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Mothers Day is celebrated in the USA. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write Thanks, Mom， To the best mother in the world, Best wishes for Mothers Day and so on. We should make mothers happy on that day.Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother died on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep love for her mother. She wrote letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mothers Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. Mothers alwa