上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷A卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）It is a _ story. It can make us happy.A . funnyB . redC . difficultD . boring2. （2分）Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?_, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A . NeitherB . EitherC . BothD . All3. （2分）Most of the doctors in this hospital were born _, and they are _now. A . in the 1970; in their fiftiesB . in 1970s; in the fiftiethC . in the 1970s; in fiftiethD . in the 1970s; in their fifties4. （2分）_ a teacher, shes trying her best to help the students study more happily.A . AsB . WithC . BeD . For5. （2分）Youll do much better _ you re more careful with your spelling. A . ifB . beforeC . althoughD . unless6. （2分） What are you doing? Im _ my English book.A . looking afterB . looking atC . looking forD . looking like7. （2分）Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.No, it _be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A . must, cantB . must, mustntC . cant, cantD . cant, mustnt8. （2分）Has your friend completed his design?Not yet. He _ on it last night.A . workedB . has workedC . is workingD . was working9. （2分）When we are in need, she never refuses _ us. A . to helpB . helpingC . helpD . helps10. （2分） I hurt myself while _ soccer. I have a sore leg.You should see a doctor and _ an X-ray.A . to play, getB . playing, getC . playing, make11. （2分）Mark has had too much fried food. Im really _ him. Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and fruits.A . afraid ofB . worried aboutC . unaware of12. （2分）I like reading very much because reading can bring me .A . happyB . unhappinessC . unhappyD . happiness13. （2分）Please read the story carefully and try to _ the answers. A . lookB . seeC . look forD . find out14. （2分）How often were you late for school last term, Lisa? _. I got to school early every day.A . AlwaysB . usuallyC . SometimesD . Never15. （2分）Im going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow._A . Have a good time!B . Youre right.C . Its good.D . Goodbye二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not1flowers. But in the cold of2, these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my3, who is now aged 70, with a few cuts, she 4a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5. But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper6on her new neighbors windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she8practicing. It took 10 years9my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like hurning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village10her.My grandmas story has shown me what it takes to realize ones dream.（1）A . nice B . real C . full D . sweet （2）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （3）A . sister B . aunt C . mother D . grandma （4）A . changes B . spreads C . places D . burns （5）A . city B . town C . village D . block （6）A . art B . money C . walls D . books （7）A . buy B . steal C . learn D . borrow （8）A . ended up B . kept on C . put off D . thought about （9）A . before B . after C . while D . since （10）A . serves B . pardons C . respects D . warns 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Edward Estlin Cummings (E. E. Cummings) was a poet famous for writing his poems with capital (大写的) letters in the words. He also used i instead of I to refer to himself in the poems.Edward was born on 14 October, 1894 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Young Edwards mother Rebecca loved to spend time with her children. She taught young Edward how to write poems. Edwards father was also named Edward. He was a great scholar (学者) and taught his son to learn by using his hands as well as his mind.Edward was a very smart boy. He was only 12 when he became a freshman in high school. He graduated (毕业) from Harvard in 1915. During World War , he joined the army and was sent to France. Edward and his friend from Harvard were caught because people thought they were sent by the German army. They were kept in one room. Their life was boring and full of fear. Edward therefore wrote his first book The Enormous Room and published it in 1922.Edward was a poet that made his own rules in poetry. He was one of the most popular poets of the 20th century.（1）What is something special about E. E. Cummings poems? A . Their titles are all written with capital letters.B . Most of the titles are written with capital letters.C . He used Y to refer to you in some of his poems.D . He used capital letters in the words of his poems.（2）E. E. Cummings mother taught her son how to _. A . write novelsB . write poemsC . drawD . get along with other children（3）E. E. Cummings was caught in the war because _. A . he was thought to be a German spy(间谍)B . he went to France aloneC . he looked like a FrenchmanD . he drove a German car（4）What was the life like when E. E. Cummings was kept in the room in France? A . He had little food to eat.B . He felt bored and afraid.C . He enjoyed writing poems.D . He didnt talk with his friend and usually slept.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . E. E. Cummings mother didnt teach his son anything.B . E. E. Cummings father was a farmer and didnt have much money to pay for his education.C . When E. E. Cummings first book was published, he was 28 years old.D . E. E. Cummings wrote poems in his own way and was one of the most popular poets in the 19th century.18. （8分）阅读理解Stress(压力) is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men but also women and young people have it. The most important reasons of stress are: diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Give your answers to the following questions?YesNo1Do you easily get angry?2Do you often sleep badly?3Do you get headaches a lot?4Do you take sleeping pills (药片)?5Do you find it difficult to relax?6Do you usually hide your feelings?7Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?8Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways - people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.（1）If you have over _ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . eight（2）Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?A . Taking exams.B . Watching films.C . Making money.D . Moving houses.（3）Whats the easier way to relax your body?A . Talking with friends.B . Doing relaxing exercises.C . Laughing, smiling and crying.D . Listening to light music.（4）The main idea of the passage is .A . about stress and how to relieve your stressB . that there are many reasons for having stressC . that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD . stress is everywhere in our everyday life四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)19. （5分）请阅读下列5小题的电视节目内容说明和A-E五个节目名称，把它们分别配对。 When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. _A. Money isnt Everything. For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework. _B. American Films Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge. _C. Farms in the future The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. _D. Study Tools People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._E. Parents Trouble20. （25分）任务型阅读Bobby was six years old, and he went to school. There were nineteen other little boys and girls in his class. They often went to parties together.When one of the children had a birthday, he or she invited all the other children to come to a party. And at Christmas all the mothers had parties for all the children.Bobby like parties very much .He liked the games they played there -but he liked the nice food more .His favorite food was cakes.Before a party, Bobbys mother always asked him not to eat too many cakes, and Bobby always answered ,”I wont ,Mom .”But he always ate a lot and sometimes he got ill .Christmas came again, and again there were a lot of parties. Bobby went to all of them. The last one was on January 6th.One evening before this party, Bobbys mother called the lady who had the party, Bobby always eats too many cakes at parties. Dont worry, answered the lady “At the party, a child can only have three cakes -and the cakes are small”“Oh, good!” Bobbys mother answered happily. On January 6th, she took Bobby to the party. When it was time to eat ,Bobby took four cakes and began to eat them .”You can only have three cakes ,Bobby！said the lady .She asked the boy to put the fourth one back on the plate.“I cant,” answered Bobby .I ate that one first”根据短文 ，回答问题。（1）How many children were there in Bobbys class? （2）When did all the mothers have parties for all the children? （3）What happened sometimes when Bobby ate a lot of cakes at parties? （4）What did Bobby like more at parties, the games or the food ? （5）Where did the lady ask Bobby to put the fourth cake back? 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）To r_your weight, you have to keep running every day. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)22. （9分）语法填空 （1）The man is a teacher who _ (have) many teaching skills. （2）He decides to make an _(努力) to achieve his goal. （3）Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your_(四十) birthday. （4）Whenever Mary reads an interesting s