上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Lily, will you go to Jennys birthday party this Saturday?Im not sure. Because she _ me so far.A . hasnt invitedB . wasnt invitedC . isnt invitedD . wont invited2. （2分）Your room is so tiny that theres space only for a bed and a table.Im thinking of moving to a bigger one.A . wideB . largeC . small3. （2分） Jim, come out. Lets go to play football. Sorry. Im _ a math problem.A . working outB . working onC . working forD . working with4. （2分）Mike goes to school by bike， his sister goes to school by bike too A . butB . orC . andD . if5. （2分）The cake looked bad, but it _ quite delicious.A . tastesB . is tastedC . was tastedD . tasted二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分） While I was waiting to enter university, I saw an advertisement in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school. The school was about ten miles from where I lived. I was in great1of money and wanted to do something useful, so I2.Three days later, a letter arrived. It asked me to meet the principal of the school at Croydon. It proved to be a(n)3journey -a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of4a quarter of a mile.A man who was short and round seemed to be the principal and he opened the door for me. The school, he said, has a group of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen years old. According to the man, I should have to teach all the subjects5art, which the man himself taught. I should have to6the class into three groups and teach them at three different levels, and I was not glad at the7of teaching Maths -a subject which I wasnt good at. It was8that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be9themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my10,the man got up to his feet. Now, he said,“Youd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.”（1）A . fear B . need C . danger D . control （2）A . applied B . arranged C . announced D . accepted （3）A . comfortable B . boring C . short D . unpleasant （4）A . at first B . at most C . at least D . at last （5）A . besides B . except C . including D . about （6）A . cut B . divide C . turn D . gather （7）A . action B . way C . movement D . thought （8）A . worse B . better C . harder D . nicer （9）A . helping B . believing C . enjoying D . losing （10）A . fund B . value C . award D . pay 7. （10分） Are the days 1in summer or in winter? In China, the days 2longer in summer. There are 3than sixteen 4of daylight in the middle 5 summer. In 6 , there are only about eight hours of 7. When is the weather warmest in China? It is the 8during the summer months. During the winter, it is often very 9. In spring and autumn, the weather is usually neither very hot nor very cold. The south has a 10summer. The north has a cold winter.（1）A . longer B . longest C . long （2）A . is B . am C . are （3）A . many B . much C . more （4）A . days B . hours C . years （5）A . of B . on C . at （6）A . spring B . winter C . summer （7）A . day B . light C . daylight （8）A . warm B . warmest C . warmer （9）A . wet B . hot C . cold （10）A . cold B . rain C . hot 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共68分)8. （10分） More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,”said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”（1）What did Lion do each day?A . He stepped onto a hunters net.B . He bowed before weaker animals.C . He showed kindness to animals in the jungleD . He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion?A . He made a hole in the net.B . He shouted at Lion angrilyC . He tripped over Lions paws.D . He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go?A . Because he was trapped in the net.B . Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C . Because he believed Mouse could save him.D . Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse?A . Clever and honestB . Silly and lazyC . Humorous and stubbornD . Proud and selfish.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Pride makes you lose what you have.B . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C . Even the small can show great strengthD . When the cats away, the mice will play.9. （25分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. This is why some friendships dont last long .To have a friend, you must learn to be a good friend. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust(信任)one another. They should tell the truth. If you arent honest, youll lose your friends trust. (1)A study shows that those who often tell lies cant get on well with the other people. Good friends always depend on one to speak and act honestly.Generosity makes a friendship grow well. It means sharing. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand(2)Try to put yourself in your friends place, or you cant understand the problem better.Now, do you know what you should do if you want to be a good friend and keep your friends?（1）将(1)句译成中文（2）将(2)句改成一个含有if从句的句子。（3）What can be a first step in solving the problem according to the passage?（4）在文中找出与Being generous helps make a friendship go forward. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。10. （25分）先阅读短文，然后回答问题。DA terrible explosive noise was heard, immediately followed by strong shaking of the classroom building. Mrs. Li Lan, a country school teacher in Sichuan, who was giving a class, could hardly keep on her feet, and many of her pupils made panic cries. Mrs. Li realized at once that it must be a powerful earthquake hitting the area. Though she herself was scared, she managed (设法) to make the children calm down, opened the door right away and told the children to leave the classroom and get down to the playground as quickly as possible.When all the children had left, she followed them to the first floor. The earth still kept moving violently (巨烈地). Some of the buildings nearby were falling down, and a great number of falling stones were rolling down from the hills behind the school. Suddenly, she found a little boy fell over and was hit by a big stone right on his body. She forgot the danger she was facing and ran over, trying to push the stone away. The stone was so big that it was not easy for her to move it. She kept pushing until the boy was pulled out, carrying him to the center of the playground. The boy was later sent to hospital and saved.（1）What kind of disaster(灾难) happened in the story?（2）What were the children doing when the disaster happened?（3）What was Mrs. Lis action when she saw the boy under the stone?（4）Did Mrs. Li fear death in the face of great danger?（5）What do you want to say after you finish reading the story?11. （8分）阅读理解 Humans and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen come from? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide which may be bad for our environment and produce oxygen for us to breathe.All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe humans cannot live if there are no trees on the Earth.Trees are a major source(来源) of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all come from trees. Humans and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago.In fact, many kinds of important medicine come from trees too. Some special things on trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees can make the world beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.（1）What is the passage about? A . Humans.B . Animals.C . Trees.D . Fruit.（2）Which of the following may damage our environment? A . Oxygen.B . Medicine.C . Food.D . Carbon dioxide.（3）What CANNOT people use trees to do? A . To produce oxygen.B . To make food.C . To create medicine.D . To destroy the soil.（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us .A . trees are not important to animalsB . animals need oxygen to breatheC . there are few trees in the world nowD . trees can help humans an