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上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)A卷一、 听小对话,回答问题。(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)How was the weather yesterday? A . Rainy.B . Windy.C . Cloudy2. (1分)What does Mary look like?A . She has long and straight hair.B . She has short and straight hair.C . She has long and curly hair.3. (1分)What does the woman ask the man to help? A . Fold the clothes.B . Do the dishes.C . Clean the living room4. (1分)How much should the man pay in all? A . 80 yuan.B . 120 yuan.C . 160 yuan.5. (1分)Whats the matter with Jacks mother? A . She has a bad toothache.B . She has a bad stomacheC . She has a bad headache二、 听较长对话,回答问题。(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听对话,回答问题。 (1)What exercise does Mike take? A . Ride a bike.B . Go swimming.C . play basketball.(2)How often does Lucy take exercise? A . Every day.B . Once a week.C . Twice a week.7. (6分)听对话,回答四小题。 (1)What happened to Bill? A . He hurt his arm.B . He failed in a match.C . His leg was broken.(2)How do the medicines work? A . Theyre helpful.B . Theyre helpless.C . Theyre work well.(3)How long will Bill stay in bed? A . For three months.B . For three weeks.C . For several days.(4)What will Mary do next? A . Go to the hospital.B . Visit Bill.C . open the door.三、 听短文,回答问题。(10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)听第二段材料,回答问题 (1)Why does the man want to see the doctor? A . Because he wants to get an X-ray.B . Because he wants to get some medicine.C . Because he wants to have a physical examination.(2)What is the man going to do on Wednesday? A . To go to work .B . To take a trip.C . To have a meeting.(3)When is the man going to see the doctor finally? A . On Thursday.B . On Friday.C . On Saturday四、 完型填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)9. (15分)Look at the girl. She is 1good friend. She is 2English girl. 3name is Kate. 4twelve. My 5is Fangfang.6a Chinese girl. Im eleven.Kate 7 a small sports collection. She has 8tennis racket, three basketballs, and five baseballs, but I only 9a soccer ball. Kate and I both (都) 10sports every day.(1)A . his B . her C . your D . my (2)A . a B . an C . the D . (3)A . His B . She C . Her D . Shes (4)A . She B . Shes C . Her D . Hers (5)A . name B . book C . friend D . bag (6)A . I B . Im C . She D . Shes (7)A . have B . has C . doesnt have D . dont have (8)A . one B . two C . three D . four (9)A . has B . have C . doesnt have D . dont have (10)A . plays B . play C . playing D . to play 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分,共30分) (共4题;共30分)10. (6分)阅读理解 On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay there for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子) .Every time the bus comes, the farmers run to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!(1)The driver of the bus is . A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school(2)The bus school will . A . take the children to schoolB . stay on the farm for a long timeC . take the fathers and mothers to schoolD . go round from place to place(3)When the school bus comes, the farmers will . A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C(4)The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning. A . they cant get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework(5)Which is TRUE? A . A school bus is a real school for farmers children.B . The bus school has no teacher at all.C . The bus school has no students.D . The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn.11. (8分)阅读理解 Computers can do lots of jobs. They can do maths or play music.You can use a computer to write or to play games. What do you know about the history of computers?The first computers were very big. They were the size of a room! They were so big that people couldnt have them at home. Early computers could only do easy maths. In the 1930s. Alan Turing had the idea for a computer. His idea made computers do different things.In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip. It was a totally new thing for people at that time Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer. They helped make computers smaller. In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home. In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Lots of people bought computers just to play games.In 1989, Tim Berners-lee invented the World Wide Web, which is a way to organize information on the internet. With its help, now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.(1)Why didnt people use the first computers at home? A . Because they were too big.B . Because people could do math themselves.C . Because people dont know how to use them.D . Because they could do nothing.(2)When did people begin to use computers at home? A . In 1958.B . In 1989.C . In the 1970s.D . In the 1980s.(3)What does the word microchip mean in paragraph 3? A . Avery small thing to store information.B . A website to make people think.C . A subject to help students learn math.D . A big machine to help people get information.(4)Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . The first computersB . How to use computersC . What computers can doD . The history of computers12. (8分)阅读理解 Do you think there is a ghost in the world? More than 20 years ago, a student jumped from the top of the clock tower in the University of Birmingham. He did this only because he failed his final exam.After his death, a superstition(迷信) began: Anyone who walks under the clock tower will have bad luck in his exam. Years later, students there still remembered the story of the tower. Although Birmingham is the second largest city in Britain, the university is green and quiet. The grass around the tower has been worn away by the feet of students who refuse to pass underneath the tower.The university had to pave(铺) extra paths, so students could walk to their classrooms without passing under the most terrible area. But, one day just before an important exam, a top student in the university walked under the clock tower because he was lost in thought. However, he got high marks in the exam the next day. Quickly students all knew about it. Then they realized that the most important thing is working hard.Whenever I go under the clock tower, I will tell myself, Working hard is the key to success.(1)Why did the student jump from the top of the tower? A . Because he saw a ghost there.B . Because he was very careless.C . Because he didnt pass his final exam.D . Because there was no risk.(2)The grass around the tower has been worn away by the students who . A . think the grass is really beautiful and like to walk on itB . think they will fail exams if they walk under the towerC . believe anyone who walks under the tower will dieD . know there is a ghost in the tower and are afraid of it(3)What did the university do with the problem? A . It paved other roads for the students.B . It ordered students to walk under the tower.C . It moved the clock tower away at last.D . It didnt do anything for the students.(4)Whats the writers opinion in the passage? A . He thinks its dangerous to risk walking under the clock tower.B . He doesnt believe the story is true.C . He thinks the story is interesting.D . Working hard is important to success.13. (8分)阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.(1)How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.(2)Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.(3)What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加(4)In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)14. (5分)根据短文内容,用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空,每空一词. China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities(品质). Science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. A research shows pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs. They like to play. They have good longterm memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇), for example, a UK television series (连续剧)that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family, And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mindintelligence, cuteness and patience.(1)_and_are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs. (2)Pigs are clever and honest, which are_to dogs. (3)Peppa Pig tells kids about_, friendship and the_of family. (4)_, _and_are the words that can best describe pigs good qualities. 七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空 (共10题;共10分)15. (1分)Did you n_(注意到) the little boy? 16. (1分)Judy was not happy those days because her pet dog _(死). 17. (1分)Tom is my father. He is my mothers h_. 18. (1分)Its very cold outside. Youd better wear a t_coat. 19. (1分)Dont walk a_ the street when the traffic lights are red. 20. (1分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空不限填一词。 Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible_(沿着) a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to_(被清理)up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and_(燃烧). Now, years later, this river is one of_(杰出)examples in the world for environment. But the river wasnt changed in a few days or even a few_(月份). It took years of work to _(减少)the pollution. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have _(习惯)that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work_(努力) than before. Or you dont know how to control_(你自己)so as not to be late for school again. When you face them, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?For _(大多数的)of us changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be patient.21. (1分)As the old saying goes, God helps those who help _(他们自己). 22. (1分)Mr. Green often _ (give something to someone) to help me with my History. 23. (1分)He has the _ (最少的) juice of the three. 24. (1分)They want to buy some flowers for their English teacher b_ tomorrow is Teac
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