上海版2020届中考一模英语试题（II ）卷.doc

上海版2020届中考一模英语试题（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old carpenter(工匠)was ready to retire(退休).His boss was1 to see the good worker leave. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more2 . The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and3worked on the house. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss4 the front-door key to him and said, This is your house. Its a5 for you.What a surprise! If he had known he was 6 his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he poorly built.So it is with us. Sometimes we build our7 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the things we did. We find that we are living in the house we have poorly built8we dont have a chance(机会)to make it all over again.Think of9as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it carefully and wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the10 of your attitudes(态度)and choices(选择)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitude and choices you make today.（1）A . glad B . nervous C . ready D . sorry （2）A . room B . house C . bridge D . shade （3）A . carefully B . really C . carelessly D . happily （4）A . gave B . left C . sold D . bought （5）A . present B . place C . secret D . question （6）A . taking B . using C . building D . buying （7）A . studies B . lives C . jobs D . feelings （8）A . an B . but C . or D . so （9）A . himself B . herself C . myself D . yourself （10）A . mistake B . change C . result D . instruction 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共36分)2. （16分）阅读理解CMore Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University, this practice has caused headaches. Members of the public come to our libraries more for sightseeing than reading, said Wang.They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors rude behavior.Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would be against opening to the public. I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read, Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration（专注）has influenced her. If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and its difficult for us to study quietly, she said.Will there be alternative（可替代的）ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas. We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students, said Zhu Lina, library director in Jinan University.Working together with the community library is another solution. Its possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet, Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. Well send it to a public libraries close to their home.（1）We can see from the passage that Wang Ling .A . hates to study in the libraryB . prefers sightseeing to readingC . feels good to play with kidsD . is a university student aged 21（2）We can see from the passage that Wang Ling .A . hates to study in the libraryB . prefers sightseeing to readingC . feels good to play with kidsD . is a university student aged 21（3）In Chen Jies opinion, visitors to university libraries may .A . take up too much spaceB . break the peace thereC . make teachers relaxedD . get students to read more（4）In Chen Jies opinion, visitors to university libraries may .A . take up too much spaceB . break the peace thereC . make teachers relaxedD . get students to read more（5）The writer mentions two libraries directorss words to help explain how to .A . manage libraries onlineB . keep the public politeC . share university librariesD . do scientific research（6）The writer mentions two libraries directorss words to help explain how to .A . manage libraries onlineB . keep the public politeC . share university librariesD . do scientific research（7）Where is the passage most probably taken from?A . A newspaper.B . A library guide.C . A story book.D . A notice board.（8）Where is the passage most probably taken from?A . A newspaper.B . A library guide.C . A story book.D . A notice board.3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport(交通) are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.（1）Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China? A . The countryside is much poorer than the city.B . People in the countryside have nothing to eat.C . People in the countryside dont have much work to do there.（2）Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside? A . Because they will find good jobs.B . Because they are tired of living in the city.C . Because they can make more money there.（3）After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because. A . they cant make much moneyB . there isnt much work for them to do in the countrysideC . A, and B（4）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows. A . they are happy to move back to the cityB . they miss their friends in the countrysideC . they still want to move to the countryside（5）The best title of this passage may be “_”. A . A Happy Life!B . Living in the City!C . Moving Out or Moving Back?4. （10分） Mr. Brown was on his way home from the railway station. It was very late, and he was alone on the dark road. Suddenly he heard someone behind him. He began to walk faster. The man behind him walked faster, too. He walked more slowly, and the man moved more slowly, too. He began to run, and the man was following him and he was really scared.There was a wall on one side of the road, and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side. “If he passes and doesnt stop,” Mr. Brown thought, “everything will be all right.” But the man didnt pass. He climbed up on the wall and jumped down, too. Mr. Browns only thought was, “Im in great danger!” He stood up and shouted, “What do you want? Why are you following me?”The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak. “I didnt know that you were a very good runner,” he said at last, “I have to go to Mr. Whites house, but I dont know the way. A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr. Whites and he told me to follow you. Im too tired to go any farther （更远）.”（1）Mr. Brown came home from _.A . the police stationB . the railway stationC . the hospitalD . Mr. Whites house（2）Mr. Brown was really _.A . in great dangerB . a policemanC . afraid of the manD . too tired to move（3）The man followed Mr. Brown because _.A . he wanted to scare Mr. BrownB . he wanted to get some money from Mr. BrownC . Mr. Brown lived next to Mr. WhiteD . Mr. Brown was one of his good friends（4）The man was _.A . a thiefB . a good runnerC . too tired to speakD . very angry with Mr. Brown（5）Which is wrong?A . There were few people on the road.B . The man didnt know where Mr. White lived.C . Mr. Brown thought he was in great danger.D . Mr. Brown didnt know where Mr. White lived.三、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse mean use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:_to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is _for us. We can do something to help.IdeasDoDontTo _Use less.Try to save something.Dont buy too many things from foreign_.To reuseUse _.Use things for us long as possible.Buy things that last long.Take care of things or_the old things.Dont use_cups or bags.To recycleChange things into some_things.Join in recycling programmes.Buy _made from recycled materials.Dont_things away or burn them.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）He quickly _（摆放）his wifes favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式sing, never, present, great, would（1）Do you want some cola?No. I_drink it.（2）Here are our_Do yolik6 them? （3）_you like to go to the zoo with me? （4）His sister_well. （5）Let s play football after schools. _. See you.8. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Most people would get a doll or a toy from their parents when they were young. Sometimes they might like it _ much that they wanted more of it. Then they were in their way to become a real collector. Many collectors, young and old, start out in the same way: Their parents give them a toy, and another one, and another one, until the shelf is full _ all kinds of toys. Other collectors begin collecting when their parents or grandparents pass down _ (they) own collections. However they start, collectors are people _ take their interests to a whole new level.Here are some reasons why collecting is so cool. One of many benefits you can get from collecting things _ (be) just having as much fun with it as possible. Nothing can be more exciting than seeing your collection arranged _ (careful) on a shelf or in albums, ready for the world _ (see). There is also that excitement from waiting for a new toy or book. Another good thing about _ (collect) is that you get to learn so much as well. Many collectors learn a lot about the things they collect and become experts. An even cooler thing about having your own collection is that it can _ (sell) at a high price after a few years if its a very special one.Collecting items is not only _ fun pastime but also a way to earn money. If you do not know how to begin your collection, ask your mum or dad for help, or visit a museum to find something that may interest you.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）任务型阅读A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his chil