初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试A卷.doc

初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）Sorry. I have no time to attend the party today.What a pity! Many friends of ours will come.A . would likeB . am too busyC . am ready2. （2分）Jack is _ to look after himself. A . enough oldB . enough youngC . old enoughD . young enough3. （2分）You dont have to take a raincoat. It isnt going to rain.Well， I am not sure. It _ do.A . mustB . needC . mayD . would4. （2分）The lake is very deepYou swim in itIts dangerous A . mayB . shouldC . needntD . mustnt5. （2分）It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量)around you._fast the technology develops!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a6. （2分）The only suspect had to _ more details when the police began to question his explanation. A . make outB . make upC . make ofD . make into7. （2分）Would you mind _ here? Sorry, I wont.A . smokeB . smokingC . smokesD . not smoking8. （2分）I have _ chicken and vegetables for lunch today.A . muchB . manyC . a lotD . lots of9. （2分） Must I study here with you, Mum?No, you _.You may go home now, but you _go to the net-bar.A . must, needB . need, mustC . neednt, mustntD . mustnt, neednt10. （2分）The plane will from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.A . take upB . take outC . take awayD . take off11. （2分）_ a new library _ in our school last year?A . Is; builtB . Does; buildC . Was; builtD . Did; build12. （2分）_ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A . How interestingB . How an interestingC . What interestingD . What an interesting二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）完形填空Ann is a girl.1from Chicago, the USA. Shes twelve. She2a round face and a small mouth. Her eyes3very big. He4 blue very much. Blue T-shirt and skirt are5 favorite clothes. Shes6 blue every day. Shes very cool. Now, shes a high school student in Hong Kong. Shes in7. Her telephone number is 72585069. JiangShan is her good friend. Shes8. Shes from Beijing. Shes eleven. Shes a high school student9, but shes in a different class. Her telephone number is 6325625. Her10 is in Beijing now. Beijing is very beautiful.（1）A . She B . Her C . Shes D . Hers （2）A . have B . dont have C . haves D . has （3）A . is B . are C . am D . isnt （4）A . is like B . like is C . like D . likes （5）A . her B . his C . shes D . hers （6）A . to B . from C . in D . a （7）A . Class Two, Grade Seven B . Two Class, Seven Class C . Grade Seven, Class Two D . class Two, grade Seven （8）A . China B . Chinas C . Chineses D . Chinese （9）A . to B . too C . one D . well （10）A . family B . families C . pants D . friends 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共49分)14. （6分）阅读理解 Everyone has his own weaknesses. Do you want to know yours? Lets do this test and find out what our weaknesses are!Suppose you are taking an exam tomorrow. What is the worst thing that could happen to you? Please check it out from the following! A. There are strange questions that you have never seen before.B. An accident happens and makes you miss the exam.C. Without reason, the teacher says you are cheating(作弊).D. You forget everything you have recited(背诵) for the exam.Analysis(分析)A. You are not confident maybe. When facing a problem, you may ask a lot about others ideas, which often makes things complicated(复杂的).B. You can easily hit a dead end(钻牛角尖) while thinking. Youll fail to see the bigger picture. So you should get into the habit of not panicking(惊慌) when things happen.C. You may be a pessimistic person. You are likely to think of the worst things. You worry too much.D. You may be bothered by your failures in the past. You are nervous. This makes it difficult for you to make correct decision.(Ha! Ha! This quiz is just for fun. Please dont take it seriously)（1）The passage mainly tells us_. A . how to take an important test.B . how to find out your weaknesses.C . how to deal with your problem.D . when to make correct decisions.（2）The underlined word pessimistic here means _ in Chinese.A . 兴奋的B . 高兴的C . 无聊的D . 悲观的（3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A . One of the worst things must happen before an exam.B . The writer mainly tells us something about an exam.C . You cant take the passage seriously because its just for fun.D . The writer can help us find out weaknesses correctly.15. （8分）阅读理解 Rock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples. In the American Southwest, rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains. Many of these places are in the Four Corners area, where the states of Arizona，Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico meet. More than 7, 000 rock art places have been found just in Utah, where the areas dry climate(气候)has helped keep the art. There are three forms of rock art. The first is petroglyphs, which are pictures carved(雕刻)into the surface of rock. A sharp(尖利的)stone may have been used as a carving tool. A heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surface. The second form of rock art is pictographs, which are pictures painted on the rock. The paint was made from plants and trees. The artists painted with fingers, brushes made from hair，or bird bones. The third kind of rock art is geoglyphs(峡口浮雕), which are designs made in the ground by taking away stones. Some rock art shows faces, hands, animals, and trees. Other pictures are symbols such as lines, circles, and squares. Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds. Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations. Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars. Still others believe that they were just doodles. Some rock art may be a form of writing. Large scenes are shown on mountains. Some scenes seem to tell a story. A hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools. A scene with many people holding hands could mean friendship. Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artists home. Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old. Other rock art may be 10, 000 years old. Scientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works. They were farmers and lived in caves. （1）The writer mainly wants _. A . to introduce an ancient art formB . to describe pictures drawn on rockC . to tell the history of a certain areaD . to solve the mystery of old symbols（2）According to the passage, what are doodles probably like? A . They are carelessly written or drawn.B . They show different symbols.C . They are carefully chosen or designed.D . They have special meanings.（3）What can we learn about rock art? A . The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves.B . It requires special paint made from plants and trees.C . Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples.D . Utah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest.（4）What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A . Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain.B . Artists of modern times can copy rock art rather easily.C . The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs.D . Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art.16. （10分）阅读理解Alices class planned to make a class newspaper. All the students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day Alice said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we put some in our newspaper?”The teacher agreed at once. She made Alice the advertising manager, and then Alice asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads Alice received.PC WANTEDIn good condition.Not too expensive.See Alan.LOSTA silver ring with a blue stone in it.See Patricia.FOUNDA silver ring with a stone in it.See Agnes.GOOD HOME WANTEDSix lovely kittens(猫崽) need good homes. They are the loveliest Ive ever seen.Free to the right person.See John.WORK WANTEDA strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do some housework. 3 hours a week.See Tom.CONCERT TICKETSHas anyone got a spare ticket for the coming concert? Im looking forward to getting one and I will pay well for a good one.See Sheila.（1）The underlined word “some” refers to _. A . articlesB . poemsC . storiesD . advertisements（2）Alan would like to buy _. A . a lovely kittenB . a silver ringC . a PC in good conditionD . a concert ticket（3）Who will Patricia meet to get her lost ring? A . Agnes.B . John.C . Sheila.D . Alan.（4）What does Tom think of himself? A . Kind.B . Strong.C . Polite.D . Weak.（5）What can we learn from the reading? A . The teacher suggested putting ads in the class newspaper.B . Alice didnt want to become an advertising manager.C . John is going to take the lovely kittens home.D . Its difficult to get a ticket for the coming concert.17. （25分）根据短文内容填空。What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured (受伤) if you go outside.（1）When is Hurricane Season?（2）What are categories of hurricanes based on?（3）What is called the eye?（4）How many hurricane safety tips are mentioned(提到) in the passage?（5）What should you do most probably if a hurricane happens?（自拟一句话作答）四、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共6分)18. （1分）Lin Tao was_(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 19. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）The weather here is very _(奇怪的).（2）We were s_(惊奇的) to see the scary snake.（3）What are they going to do now? I _(琢磨).（4）In London, its five oclock, and people are _(离开) work.（5）Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in _(搜寻) the ruins(废墟) for survivors (幸存者).五、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共7分)20. （2分）他上周给我寄了张明信片。 He_ a postcard_ me last week. 21. （5分）寒假期间我打算去沈阳旅行. 六、 阅读与表达(表格式)。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） Photography is about taking photographs. In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photograph was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. The photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment(设备). But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States.Mathew Brady was a well-known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life-like and full of personality. Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and destroyed cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photograph. Photographers could buy films readymade in rolls(卷). So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process(冲洗) the film at once. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later. They did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small hand-held camera made photography less expensive.Photography is also a form of art. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.Title: The _of PhotographyPhotography doesnt only mean taking photographs; it is also a form of art. Photographs showed not only the real world, but also the ideas and feelings.In 1826A Frenchman named Niepce invented a very simple camera and the first photograph was _by him.In 1837Another Frenchman Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype. People could see_things in the pictures.In 1840The photographers could take pictures of people and moving thingswith lots of films and processing equipment.In 1862An American photographer Brady took many pictures of real and _ things in the war. He was the first person to take war pictures.In the 1880sThere were films readymade in rolls(卷). Photographers did not have to carry lots of equipment any more. The invention of the small hand-held camera made photography_.七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读理解 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many wa