初中英语人教版八年级上册一般将来时态.doc

一 般 将 来 时一概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。二标志tomorrow, next day(week, month, year) soon, in a few minutes, by, the day after tomorrow, 三结构主语+am/is/are going to + do；主语+will/shall + do.（shall 只可用于第一人称即we / I shall,will可用于任何人称）否定：若谓语动词是be动词 主语+was/were + not+其他 若谓语动词是其他实意动词 主语+ didnt+do+其他一般疑问句：若谓语动词是be动词 be+主语+其他若谓语动词是其他实意动词 will/shall+主语+其他四用法1. 表示临时的决定，只能用 will 加动词原形。Youve left the light on. Oh， so I have. Ill go and turn it off. 2. 在祈使句+and/or+陈述句句型中，陈述句中只能用will或情态动词加动词原形。Work hard， and you will pass the exam.3. 在条件句中表示将来不用will，而用一般现在时、be going to（打算） 或be to（为人所控制的动作） 等。若你见到在条件句中用了will，那 will 就是表示愿意的情态动词。Let her do that if she will. 4.am/is/are going to 加动词原形，表示主语的意图或打算将来做的事。What are you going to do tomorrow？ The play is going to be produced next month. 注意：已有迹象表明将要发生的事，只能用am/is/are加动词原形。Look at the dark clouds； its going to rain. 1. 单项选择1 There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2 He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be3 There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be4 _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be5. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give6. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.7. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are A. have B. will have C. had D. would have8. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving9. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.10. Jo,you are late! Sorry,I _next time. Adont B.wont C.am not D.didnt 完形填空：The weather reporter says it (be) sunny this weekend. The children (have) a picnic in the countryside. Lucy and Lily (catch) insects. Yang Ling (grow) flowers there. Mike