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2012安徽省英语中考试题一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1.-How is Helen in the new school? -She is doing very well.There is to worry about. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )2.We lost the match because they had players.They had eleven and we had only nine! A.stronger B.younger C.fewer D.more( )3.-What a nice meal!Its really kind of you to invite us. - .Im glad you liked it. A.Not at all B.Sounds good C.Well done D.Never mind( )4.-Tom isnt feeling very well. -He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly. A.before B.so C.because D.though( )5.To protect the environment,supermarkets dont free plastic bags to shoppers. A.take B.show C.provide D.carry( )6.Welcome to our hotel!I hope youll have a good time your stay here. A.after B.during C.with D.since( )7.-Whose pen is this? -Oh,its .I was looking for it everywhere. A.you B.yours C.me D.mine( )8.-You are relaxing yourself here? -Yes.It feels to walk slowly along the river. A.fantastic B.boring C.strange D.terrible( )9.-May I speak to Mr.Smith? - ,please.Ill see if he is in. A.Look out B.Hold on C.Keep up D.Come on( )10.-I wonder if Ican use your dictionary for a while. - . A.Here your are B.I dont know C.Nothing much D.I dont care( )11.-Lets discuss the plan,shall we? -Not now.I to an interview. A.go B.went C.am going D.was going( )12.Theres enough time for you to go to the airport.You hurry now. A.should B.neednt C.must D.cant( )13.-Could you tell me he came here? -He drove here himself. A.how B.why C.when D.whether( )14.-We have red and yellow T-shirts.Which color do you like? -Im afraid .I think blue will be OK. A.both B.either C.neither D.none( )15.-Smoking is bad for your health. -Youre right.I decide to .A.take it down B.find it out C.turn it off D.give it up( )16.The man tried several times to start the car,and he succeeded . A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once( )17.-Whats your plan for the summer holidays? -Ill go to Beijing the school term ends. A.in order that B.so that C.as soon as D.even though( )18.Mike hurt his back seriously and can get out bed without help. A.quickly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly( )19.The task in an hour.Then we can go home and have a good rest. A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.cant be finished( )20.-Im going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmys house. - !Youll have two tests at school on Friday. A.Its nice to say so B.Thats exciting C.Enjoy yourself D.You cant be serious二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThe umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the 21 and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is 22 to carry them.However,the umbrella has not always been as 23 as it is now.In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 24 .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to 25 umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas 26 to In dia and Egypt.In Greece and Rome, 27 wouldnt use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 28 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very 29 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you 30 one,thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are important people,too.( )21.A.rain B.could C.air D.water( )22.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy( )23.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special( )24.A.way B.size C.reason D.place( )25.A.discover B.sue C.examine D.discuss( )26.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew( )27.A.children B.parents C.men D.women( )28.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately( )29.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy( )30.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carryBA science teacher wants to show some idea to his students.He takes a large-mouth bottle and 31 seveval large stones in it.He then asks the class,”Is the bottle full now?” They all reply,”Yes!”.The teacher then take some small rocks and puts them into the 32 .The small rocks go into 33 between the big rocks. He then asks,”Is it full?” This tie some students give no answer,but most reply,”Yes!”The teacher then starts to drop some and into the bottle.The sand 34 the spaces between the small rocks.For the 35 ,the teacher asks, “Is it full?” Now most are doubting,but still ,some reply,”Yes!”Then the teacher brings out a cup of water inot the bottle.”Whats the 36 of this now?” asks the teacher.One 37 student answers,”No matter(无论)how 38 you are,you can always find time to do some more things.”“No,”says the teaher, “the point is that 39 you dont place the big rocks into the bottle first ,youll never get them in.The big rocks are the 40 things in you life.If you fill your life with small things-as shown by the small rocks,the sand and the water-youll never have the time for the important things.”( )31.A.touches B.places C.pushes D.hits( )32.A.mouth B.cup C.bottle D.bowl( )33.A.spaces B.rooms C.fields D.edges ( )34.A.puts up B.turns up C.sets up D.fills up( )35.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth( )36.A.point B.method C.progress D.rule( )37.A.angry B.funny C.bright D.crazy( )38.busy B.rich C.great D.popular ( )39.A.when B.until C.unless D.if( )40.A.pleasant B.important C.friendly D.interesting三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出填入空白处最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A.How about you?B.Do you know it?C.Why do you say that?D.Its called Man on Wire.E.She is ill in bed.F.The man in the movie was really brave.G.Would you like to watch the movie with me?A:Hi, Susan.What movie are you watching tonight?B: 41 Its my second time watching it.A:Man on WireHmmB: 42 A.Yeah,I do.Its a great movie.B:I agree. 43 A:Oh,I remember.And it was in New York.I love that city!B:Me, too. 44 A.Id love to,but I have to stay at home with my mom. 45 B:Sorry to hear that.Hope your mom will be better soon.A:Thanks.Enjoy your night.四、阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分) ALenardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo has many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects.We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonordo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.( )46.According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A.an inventor B.an engineer C.a writer D.a musician( )47. was Leonardos most special invention.A.The mirror writing B.The cutting machine C.The machine gun D.The flying machine( )48.Leonardo was strange, for example, .A.he didnt eat any vegetables B.he usually used mirror writingC.he liked to publish his discoveries D.he enjoyed drawing flying machines( )49.Leonardo invented some machines to .A.stop the war B.help paint picturesC.watch the birds D.make good use of time( )50.From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A.humorous B.serious C.clever D.lonelyBSome people have a very poor sene direction. Unluckily,I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I always say,”Sorry,I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he has asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to met with someone at my office and I didnt want to kep him waiting.When I just got to my office,the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!( )51.The writer always refuses to give people directions because .A.shes a stranger to the city B.she doesnt know the peopleC.she has no time to help others D.shes afraid of giving wrong directions( )52.A man stopped the writer on the way to .A.sell her something B.ask for the time C.make friends with her D.ask for the direction( )53.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches( )54.The word”embarrassed”in the last paragraph means“ ”.A.尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动 D.拮据( )55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.B.Teh writer has a very poor sense of directon.C.The writer never got lost when she was young.D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.CEvery school has notice boards. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School PolicyFighting,sayig bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.Do not throw rocks,s nowballs or sticks on the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in at te office when entering the school.Report cardReport card about your school life and work will be given to your parents.Look at the marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress1Class Announcement(通知)Testing Dates: The math test is June 1213. The science test is June 15.Parents Meeting: The next parents meeting is Fiday,June 22 at 7:00 pm in the meeting hall.Homework: Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework.After-school Progam The after-school programs will continue for the year 2012.The programs will be open from 3:30 pm to 6:00 pm every day. 3:304:30 Homework & Reading 4:306:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions,feel free to call the school at 524-9752.( )56.According to Schol Policy, visitors have to when entering the school. A.hand in a not B.call at 524-9752 C.check in the office D.telepohone to the school( )57.From ,parents can get information on the parents meeting. A.School Policy B.Reaport Card B.After-school Program DClass Announcement( )58.Report Card shows parents . A.certain school rules B.after-school activities C.plans for classes and tests D.childrens school life and work( )59.Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress,he will get on the Report Card. A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4( )60.Students do their homework and read books . A.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.from 3:30 to 6:00 C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:00DIn our life, we may met persons with different personalities(性格).What is your personality type(类型)?Read about the following and find out!A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others.Famous Dreamers:Mohandas Gandhi,Angelina Jolie.A Parnter wants to be in a group.For this person,rules are important.They consider tradition to be of great value.partners are often serious,careful people.Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers.Famous Partners:Queen Elizabeth II,Moter Teresa.For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions(主张).Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famo
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