人教版2018年九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷A卷.doc

人教版2018年九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷A卷一、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共35分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all，Id like to 1all the students who are here today.I remember 2all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty 3knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，youve all grown up so 4and I am so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it 5.I hope youll remember the important 6in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what theyve done for you.Never 7to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8.You will have many difficult tasks 9you.Youll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to 10your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties，there will also be many 11things waiting for you.Learn the new things，and youll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose 12and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 13you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years time.As you 14on your new journey，you shouldnt forget where you came form.The future is 15.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！（1）A . introduce B . congratulate C . suggest D . support （2）A . meeting B . met C . meet D . to meet （3）A . of B . with C . for D . in （4）A . little B . much C . few D . many （5）A . lonely B . quickly C . alone D . correctly （6）A . things B . moments C . schoolwork D . people （7）A . fail B . hope C . remember D . continue （8）A . job B . ride C . life D . idea （9）A . across form B . ahead of C . behind D . above （10）A . copy B . write down C . follow D . learn from （11）A . exciting B . excited C . boring D . bored （12）A . quickly B . slowly C . wisely D . quietly （13）A . If B . Because C . Unless D . Although （14）A . set off B . set out C . set up D . set down （15）A . theirs B . yours C . his D . hers 2. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.（1）Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A . Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.B . Because earthquakes take place without warning.C . Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.D . Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.（2）About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?A . A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.B . Youd better use your own containers to keep water.C . Youd better open the bottled water when you buy it.D . You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.（3）You should prepare all of the following except _.A . powdered milkB . fresh vegetablesC . dried fruitsD . canned juices（4）According to the article we know that _.A . we need to prepare some supplies only at homeB . a telephone is the most important prepared thingC . flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD . clothes are used to protect your head（5）If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _.A . some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB . some hot waterC . some batteriesD . some flashlights3. （10分）阅读理解Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes , they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth: Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛). Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).（1）How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?_ A . 1B . 2C . 3（2）What is the major cause of tooth decay? _ A . Not brushing teethB . Not changing toothbrushC . Eating sugar（3）How often should we change our toothbrushes? _ A . neverB . three times a monthC . every three months（4）The bristles of the toothbrush must be_ A . hardB . softC . expensive（5）Which is the right way to take care of teeth? _ A . Only brush front teeth.B . Not brush teeth before sleeping.C . Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.二、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools have many advantages, they can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year.In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of. students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity(创造力) and imagination(想象力) as well as learning social skills.On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year.For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subject too quickly, where only harms the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they dont like.A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children.TitleSummer schools_Summer schools help kids go over a lot of _that they have learnt.Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation.They can think of interesting topics to _with their teachers.With the small number of students, summer schools give students a good _to connect with other students and teachersSummer schools may be helpful for the student who has _a course.Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills.DisadvantagesChildren spend the whole summer vacation _without playing.Summer schools may make students less _in school during the coming year.Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole _of students.Summer schools usually _too much money.So many students have to take classes that they dont like.ConclusionYou can decide whether to _your children to summer schools or not.三、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Food is very important. Everyone needs to1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our2 also need a kind of food. This kind of food is3. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They5 something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to6 story books, science books . anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and7 to find out answers. What is the best8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the10 way, we will learn more and understand better.（1）A . sleep B . eat C . drink （2）A . eyes B . minds C . hands （3）A . meat B . exercise C . knowledge （4）A . interested B . better C . weak （5）A . take B . learn C . play （6）A . lend B . read C . write （7）A . try B . have C . refuse （8）A . place B . school C . way （9）A . often B . always C . usually （10）A . wrong B . old C . right 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My brother and I like sports very much. We like _ (run), playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the _ (sport), we like swimming _ (good). Swimming is really _ (interest). _(连词) you swim in the pool, you look like a _(love) fish. Very cool. You will be happy if you can _ (swim). If you often swim, you will be _ (health). _ (swim) can bring y