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人教版2019-2020学年上学期7年级英语期末模拟测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 听力技能 (共8题;共20分)1. (1分)How long is the Nile? A . 6400kilometers.B . 6500 kilometers.C . 6853 kilometers.2. (1分)据所听到的内容选择正确答语( ) A . She disagrees with her son.B . No, she doesnt.C . Yes, she does.3. (1分)What did David eat last night? A . Too much junk food.B . Too much ice cream.C . Too much fruit.4. (1分)Where are they talking? A . In the classroom.B . On the road.C . In a hospital.5. (1分)How many women workers are there on Mrs Smiths farm? A . Two.B . Ten.C . Eight.6. (2分)听下面一段对话,回答小题。 (1)How does Tina look? A . Tired.B . Excited.C . Sad.(2)What cartoon did Tina watch yesterday evening? A . Batman.B . Superman.C . Spiderman.(3)Where did Tina watch the cartoon? A . In the cinema.B . At her home.C . At the boys home.7. (3分)听第一段对话,回答小题。(1)Whats wrong with the little girl? A . She has a coldB . She has a headacheC . She has a toothache(2)How long has she been like this? A . For two daysB . For a weekC . For a month8. (10分)听第1段材料,回答小题。(1)Where is the post office?A . On the left of the street.B . At the end of the street.C . Behind a red building.(2)How will the man get there?A . Take a taxi.B . Take a bus.C . On foot.二、 知识运用 (共2题;共15分)9. (7分)完形填空How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the1the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he wont have to2passing the ball in the game; he will just do it. You can train yourself to3in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words4book or shoe or tree. For example,5you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in6. Listening and repeating is a very useful7to learn a language. Listen first and dont care too much about8you fully understand what youre hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the9you learn. After you reach a higher level,10having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.(1)A . practice B . break C . game D . day (2)A . wait for B . think about C . look at D . give up (3)A . speak B . say C . tell D . think (4)A . in B . about C . like D . from (5)A . whatever B . whichever C . whenever D . however (6)A . sentences B . passages C . lessons D . classes (7)A . idea B . step C . way D . plan (8)A . which B . if C . how D . unless (9)A . harder B . less C . later D . more (10)A . remember B . stop C . start D . finish 10. (8分)完形填空Tom was sitting in his English class. It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy. It was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored. He1grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 2. He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped3. He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their books. The students took out their exercise books and pencils and they started4.The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasnt writing so he said, “5arent you writing, Tom?”“What, sir?” Tom said.“6Tom!” the teacher said, “Why arent you writing?”Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I arent got no pencil.”The teacher looked7at Tom and said, “You arent got no pencil? You mean you dont have a pencil?”Tom didnt understand the English teacher8he said, “Sorry, sir.”The teacher said in a(n)9voice, “I dont have a pencil. He doesnt have a pencil. She doesnt have a pencil. We dont have pencils. They dont have pencils. Now, Tom. Do you understand?”Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the10sir?”(1)A . loved B . hated C . studied D . enjoyed (2)A . window B . blackboard C . book D . desk (3)A . thinking B . shouting C . talking D . listening (4)A . writing B . reading C . listening D . speaking (5)A . When B . How C . What D . Why (6)A . Wake up B . Come in C . Sit down D . Get up (7)A . quickly B . carefully C . surprisedly D . happily (8)A . because B . when C . while D . so (9)A . happy B . angry C . excited D . sad (10)A . books B . pens C . papers D . pencils 三、 阅读技能 (共3题;共30分)11. (10分)Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore, we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.(1)Now some teenagers like smoking because_.A . smoking is good for themB . their parents want them to do soC . they think it is fun and coolD . smoking makes them comfortable(2)Smoking is harmful to_.A . brainsB . legsC . eyesD . hands(3)The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.A . to smokeB . not to smokeC . not to keep away from smokingD . to smoke less12. (10分)Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:1ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste2ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted(融化)and the melted things are made for new coke cans.4RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的)apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a throwaway society(社会).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.(1)_can be recycled.A . Only hard thingsB . Many thingsC . Few soft thingsD . A11 things(2)The recover rule mainly requires us_.A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away(3)We can infer(推断)that the writer of this passage may live in_A . ChinaB . JapanC . AustraliaD . America(4)Which of the following is true?A . We will have no resources(资源)of nature unless we can do with the waste.B . Recycling is the best way to save resources.C . If we waste less, we can save more resources of natureD . More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.13. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.(1)What can the course offer to the students?A . Better grades in tests.B . Free vacations in mountains.C . A different learning experience.D . Better chance to study in Carvel College.(2)How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?A . About five to ten miles.B . About two hundred miles.C . About fifty to one hundred miles.D . About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles(3)What do the students have to do before dinner?A . Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B . Attend classes by the experienced guide.C . Write about what they see along the trail.D . Review what they learn through discussion.(4)What can we tell about the course?A . They will change campgrounds everyday.B . The students have to learn all by themselves.C . Pens and books will be useless in the course.D . Carvel College will provide everything for the students.(5)From the last paragraph we know the students are_.A . serious with the final reportB . unwilling to go back to the cityC . looking forward to returning homeD . too tired to stay in the course any longer四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)14. (10分)根据材料内容补全表格内容所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。 (Zhejiang, Dec. 2) The Liight of Internet Expo opens at Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, as part of the 2017 World Internet Conference, More than 400 Internet companies, big and small, attended the great event. They include not only industry giants(大公司)such as BMW, Kaspersky, Alibaba and Tencent but also startups that are leaders in some areas of information technology.Aliaba s self-service supermarket is a real hit, which shows the future of offline shopping. It allows shoppers to take what they like after scanning a OR code(扫描二维码) Without waiting in line, it feels like you are picking things from your own table at home.In a corner at the expo, the E-take driverless car also gets visitors attention. It is orange and similar in style to a European sports car. It was developed by Zhejiang Hozon New Energy Automobile. A spokesperson for the company said the work of bringing the car to market is progressing well.Ofo, a leading bike-sharing company based in Beijing, is present and also has been working on new technology to serve customers. Ofo, working with Huawei Technologies Co, has introduced a smart bicycle lock. It can be unlocked with a smartphonusing near-field communication technology, which is even easier than scanning a QR code. Li Bofei, a business manager for the company said, We are trying to make things even easier.At the expo, We Doctor Group shows a smartphone. It has a button(按钮)on the back to make things simpler and easier for elderly smartphone users. It allows them to connect to the companys Internet hospital platform ( 平台), which was developed in late 2015.Technology is changing our lives, isnt it?The Light of Internet Expo 2017CompanyProduct/TechnologyInformationAlibabaSelf-service supermarketThe future of _Zhejiang Hozon NewEnergy AutomobileThe E-take driverless carColor: OrangeStyle: Looks like a(n) _OfoA smart_It can be opened easily using near-field communication technology._A smar
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