2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Paul is _ 18-year-old boy, he comes from_ European country.A . a; anB . an; anC . a; aD . an; a2. （1分）We are going to take photos with our English teacher _ this term. A . in the endB . at the endC . at the end ofD . by the end3. （1分）The girl learns English by _. A . itselfB . himselfC . myselfD . herself4. （1分）I go to _ work after _breakfast every day .A . /, theB . /, /C . the ,theD . the,/5. （1分）Mr. Brown is so strict _ us that everyone in Grade 8 is scared _ him.A . in, ofB . with, ofC . in withD . with, in6. （1分）（2016武汉）Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.Well, he came late again. But thats no _ to shout at him.A . problemB . lessonC . excuseD . reason7. （1分）Susans jeans are the same _ Annas but different _ Lisas. A . as; asB . as; likeC . as; fromD . like; as8. （1分） Peter doesnt mind lending you his camera. He _. Ive already borrowed one.A . needntB . cantC . mustntD . shouldnt9. （1分）I dont have a ping-pong ball, _ my sister _.A . and; hasB . and; haveC . but; doD . but; does10. （1分）（2015.湖北孝感） Hi, Mike! Hows it going? _A . Good idea.B . I think so.C . Not bad.D . Of course.11. （1分）Dont eat _ meat, or you will get _ fat. A . too much; much tooB . too much; too manyC . too much; too muchD . much too; too much12. （1分）My mother sweeps the floor every day to make it _. A . cleanB . cleaningC . cleanlyD . cleaned13. （1分）Whats the matter with you?A . wrongB . rightC . good14. （1分）（2017山西）Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others. A . myselfB . himselfC . yourself15. （1分）Alice is wearing a _ / wait / skirt today. A . waitB . whatC . wetD . white二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others2 but we fail. So3 everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure6. They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best7 the final success.Now lets imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel8, and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.（1）A . At first B . All the time C . For example D . Of course （2）A . lose hope B . win C . get D . accept （3）A . almost B . never C . always D . still （4）A . activities B . answers C . ideas D . ways （5）A . area B . end C . start D . shock （6）A . seriously B . serious C . angry D . angrily （7）A . getting B . gets C . to get D . get （8）A . careful B . disappointed C . angry D . upset （9）A . become B . turn C . get D . grow （10）A . often B . always C . never D . seldom 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。While watching movies, its getting hard to tell what is and isnt real. Thanks to computers, movie makers can now use their full imaginations. Theres even a new type of character-made entirely by computerswhich is getting more and more screen time.Making the impossible look easy has always been a part of movie magic. As far back as 1895, filmmakers used special effects in movies. Over the years, many few techniques（技术） were developed. Then, starting in the 1970s, computers took their place at the center of the process.One of the first movies to widely use 3D computer generated（生成的，产生的） imagery (CGI) was Tron(1982). In the following years, more CGI characters were brought to life, one by one. Then, Jurassic park (1993) brought us an island full of man-eating dinosaurs. Shortly afterwards, Toy Story (1995) became the first cartoon made entirely with 3D CGI effects. It was a big hit, and audiences loved the characters.By using “motion capture” technology, filmmakers can make the movements of CGI humans even more lifelike. With this technique, a real actor wears sensors（感受器，传感器） on his face and body. The sensors record the actors movements and send the information to a computer. Then the movements are given to a CGI character. This technique was used to make the creature（生物，有生命的东西） Gollum in the second and third The Lord of the Rings movies (2002, 2003). Other films, like Beowulf (2007), have also used motion capture to help create CGI humans.It is still rather easy to tell that a CGI human is not real. But the technology is improving every year. Over time, many problems ( like the teeth and eyes looking fake) will be solved. We will certainly see more CGI animals, monsters, and people in movies and TV shows. The question is in the future, how many real actors will be put out of work by computer actors?（1）What is the main idea?A . Tron was important in the history of CGI films.B . Many people go to the movies to see incredible special effects.C . More and more film characters are being made by computers.D . All the humans in Beowulf were CGI characters.（2）In what year was a film made with many CGI dinosaurs?A . 1895.B . 1982.C . 1993.D . 2003.（3）What was special about Gollum?A . Motion capture was used to help make the charater.B . Gollum had an important role in a CGI cartoon.C . He was the only CGI character in the Lord of the Rings.D . Little money was spent to bring the creature to life.（4）What does the world hit mean?A . attackB . shotC . successD . try18. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It had not rained for almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it did not rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later, he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally, I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.Billy cupped(使手窝成杯状) both hands in front of him as he walked, careful not to drop the water he carried. Leaves hit his face but he kept walking into the woods. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boys hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流) came out. He knelt down, letting the drops slowly fill up his cup.Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes were filled with tears, Im not wasting, he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops. and more drops. as if the sky itself was crying.（1）What did the writer think of the son? A . Clever.B . Wasteful.C . Helpful.D . Forgetful.（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . Cows had stopped giving milk because they were oldB . The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season.C . The baby deer was dying because of short of waterD . The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.（3）The last sentence in the last paragraph means _. A . the writer was moved by the son and began to cryB . the son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterC . a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drinkD . The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . The wonder of water.B . The wasted waterC . The crying mother and sonD . The dying deer19. （10分）阅读理解。The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didnt exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.Kabaddi (1936)This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other sides half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.Tug of War (19001920)This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC.There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.（1）What do you probably think of these events? A . Strange.B . Fantastic.C . Modern.D . Interesting.（2）Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event? A . Swimming Obstacle Race.B . 12 Hour Bicycle Race.C . Live Pigeon Shooting.D . Tug of War.（3）How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race? A . One.B . Two.C . Four.D . Seven.（4）What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage? A . Give up.B . Run out.C . Fall off.D . Break down.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.B . Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.C . Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.D . These events are not as popular as they used to be.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）How many_(州)are there in the US? 21. （1分）If you stay up late, you will feel t_. 22. （1分）I tried to clean up the m_(污点)on the floor but I failed. 23. （1分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（1）Zhu Jun is a famous_(主持人)in CCTV-3（2）Her uncle is a d_of the radio station（3）Could you speak louder，please? I cant hear you in the noisy b_（4）The poor countries in Africa need more_(国际的)help24. （1分）W_jacket would you like to buy, the expensive one or the cheap one? The cheap one.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Jenny works for a voluntary _ (organize) to help homeless people. 26. （1分）At first, we didnt think it was a _ (move) movie. 27. （1分）I like listening to the _(relax) music. 28. （1分）What about _ (go) shopping? 29. （1分）Sarah _ (leave) for Shanghai the day before yesterday. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （3分）Lucy studies_(和一样努力) her brother. 31. （2分）你可以出去，只要你答应在11点以前回来。 You can go out, _you promise to be back before 11 oclock.32. （2分）他梦想有朝一日成为一位著名的小提琴家。 He _ _ _ a famous violinist one day.33. （2分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）早餐你爸爸喜欢吃什么 ？_ _ your father _ for breakfast?（2）那位运动明星不想长胖。That