人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants, monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day.Now, more children like animals and want to make friends with them. In the zoo, they learn about animal life. They dont need to go out to show their love of animals. They have pets(宠物)at home.Mark is a middle school student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat. The cat is his true friend. Jane is also a middle school student. She has two tortoises. They are as big as her hand. Every day, she changes(换)the water for them. She likes to watch them.（1）October 4 is_. A . World Water DayB . World Air DayC . World Animal DayD . World Children Day（2）Lots of kids like to go to the zoo because they want to_. A . show their love of animalsB . learn how to look after animalsC . learn about animal lifeD . play games in the zoo（3）Marks pet may be a_. A . catB . dogC . tortoiseD . fish（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . More and more children like to make friends with animals these days.B . Marks pet likes to drink milk.C . Jane likes to look after her pets and watch them.D . Children must go to the zoo to show their love of animals.2. （10分） On my eighth birthday, Dad bought me an accordion(手风琴） and said excitedly, Once you learn to play, itll stay with you for life. But I didnt want to play it. Ijust wanted to play games, But Dad asked me to take accordion lessons.One day, I found a box in a corner. When I opened it, I saw a beautiful violin. Youre your fathers, Mum said. His parents bought it for him. I guess he got too busy on the farm to learn to play it.I had to practice half an hour every day, and every day I tried to get out of it. But Dad didnt allow. I asked why. He answered, Because you can bring people joy. You can touch their hearts. He added softly, Someday youll have the chance I never had: youll play beautiful music for your family. And youll understand why youve worked so hard. I was speechless.The lessons stopped after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and moved into a new house. I put the accordion in the attic（阁楼）.One afternoon, my two children found the accordion by accident (偶然). They got very excited. Play it. Play it, they laughed and said. I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember them. Soon the kids were dancing. Even my wife was laughing and clapping to the beat.At that moment, my fathers words came back to me, Someday youll have the chance I never had. And youll understand. I finally knew why Dad had asked me to practice hard. Dad never learnt to play his violin. But I told my family, This is my fathers music.（1）My father didnt learn to play his violin when he was young because _.A . he didnt like to play the violinB . he had to support his familyC . he wanted to play gamesD . he didnt keep on practicing（2）How might the writer feel when he had to practice playing the accordion?A . Delighted.B . Excited.C . Bored.D . Relaxed.（3）Dad didnt allow means _.A . Dad didnt let me do it.B . Dad didnt stop me doing it.C . Dad didnt help me do it.D . Dad didnt see me do it.（4）Dad asked me to learn to play the accordion so that _.A . I could go to a better schoolB . I could give myself much joyC . I could be a useful manD . I could make people happy3. （10分） Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone wants a job that pays well. How much money can you make? Ask yourself these questions: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself: How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the higher your earning power.In the United States, high school graduates make about $ 18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school!If you stay in school, then you can make more money. A person with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelors degree（学士学位), he can make S42,000. With a masters degree (硕士学位), he can make about $53,000. If the person gets a PhD（博士学位), he can make almost $79,000 or more a year.We can learn a very important, thing from this information. If you want to work and make more money, get a good education.（1）The passage mainly talks about_.A . how education and pay are connectedB . high paying jobsC . jobs for high school studentsD . good schools（2）According to (根据) the passage, earning power means the ability to _ money.A . saveB . spendC . payD . make（3）The writer thinks that a high school graduate usually makes more money than_.A . a university graduateB . a person who gets a PhDC . a person who only finishes primary schoolD . a person with a masters degree（4）Each year a person with a PhD can make more than a person who does not finishhigh school.A . $37,000B . $68,200C . $60,400D . $26,000（5）From the last paragraph(段落) we know that_.A . a high school degree is not importantB . university is too expensiveC . a person can make more money with a good educationD . people with a degree dont need to worn about finding jobs二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分） Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they1their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish work? We can 2fill the basket.”3man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at4so foolish.” He5his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6. At last the well was almost 7.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came.8he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You 9so well in this little thing,” he said, “ 10now I know I can believe you with many things.”（1）A . finished B . did C . began D . had （2）A . ever B . never C . easily D . no （3）A . The other B . Another C . One D . A second （4）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （5）A . picked up B . put away C . took away D . threw away （6）A . water B . basket C . well D . work （7）A . full B . empty C . filled D . clean （8）A . While B . As soon as C . Before D . Since （9）A . have done B . will do C . do D . are doing （10）A . what B . why C . when D . that 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。 （1）He wants to make great _ (invent) when he grows up. （2）When she heard the news, she _ (sudden) laughed. （3）Yuan longping is a great _ (science) and he works hard all the year （4）Please remember _ (bring) your homework tomorrow. （5）I have a great English teacher. He helps me _ (learn) English. （6）Peter used to _ (be) shy, but now he is outgoing. （7）Drinking water is useful _ (keep) healthy. （8）We are happy _ (meet) you here. （9）My grandfather likes _ (have) a cup of water before breakfast. （10）May I have something _ (drink)? I am thirsty. 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）This is our _(第一) lesson, I like it very much. 7. （1分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Last Saturday, I went to Shaoxing Library_(独自). On the way there, I saw one of my _(邻居), a _(瞎的)man, walking across the street. So I came up to him to help him . He thanked me a lot. After that, I _(继续) to go to the library._(突然地), it began to rain _(大). I had to run as fast as I could. When I got there, I was all wet. Then I went into the reading room, I saw _(数个)people reading in _.(无声) I was interested in reading so_(以致于)I forgot the time. Though on that day I put _(推迟) eating dinner, I was very happy.8. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Gap year is often a time young people travel or work to make more money for school before going to college. Nowadays the idea of taking a gap year is _(广泛地) spread in America, especially among children _(出生) to wealthy families. Each year between 30,000 and 40,000 young people in US make a _(选择) to take a gap year.Malia Obama, daughter of then-president Barack Obama, received a lot of media _(注意) when she decided to put off her studies by a year, _(虽然) she had already been accepted by her university. In fact, US colleges and universities are now _(鼓励) students to put off their studies to make use of a gap year.Malia said she felt at ease when she _(回归) to begin her studies at the university. She knew more about herself. Also, when talking with friends who went straight to college from high school, she found many had a difficult time in their _(第一) year of college. Some students said they felt lost at the college, _(其他) questioned the field of study they had chosen.These feelings are common among freshmen. Young people today have to do more than ever before to be seen as _(成功的). Taking a gap year may help reduce some of the pressure, and they can have more time to learn about themselves and think about their decisions!9. （1分）He is a great runner and he can run very f_10. （1分）Where is the new_(pa：k)?11. （1分）David comes from E_and he speaks English. 12. （1分）As the saying goes , “God helps those who help t_(他们自己) .” 13. （1分）F_ the animals on time, or theyll be hungry. 14. （1分）根据汉语提示完成句子 （1）When we are_(渴的)，we should drink some water （2）I can_(几乎不)see the words on the blackboard （3）Shall we enjoy the_(风景)of Beijing? （4）We need to_(指)out the risk to them that they may lose their live