人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I am_eight-year-old girl and I have _Chinese pen pal. A . a;anB . a;theC . a;aD . an;a2. （2分）It is good _ by_ the Internet. A . relax, usingB . to relax, useC . relax, useD . to relax, using3. （2分） is this museum?Its about 500 square metres A . How longB . How farC . How largeD . How old4. （2分）Im going on a trip to Hainan after the exam.Really? !A . Its nice of youB . CongratulationsC . OKD . Have a nice time5. （2分）What time did Tom come to the party last night?The party started at 8:00 but he at 9:00.A . leftB . stoppedC . wentD . appeared6. （2分）He Jiong is famous as a host. He is good at _. A . making jokeB . to make jokeC . to make jokesD . making jokes7. （2分）-I dont like coffee .What about you？-Oh， _. Lets have tea together！A . so do IB . neither I doC . neither do I8. （2分）Confucius was a famous philosopher（哲学家）_ has influenced the world greatly.A . whoseB . whomC . whichD . who9. （2分）Nobody knows _ in 100 years.A . what will life be likeB . what life will be likeC . how will life be likeD . how life will be like10. （2分）What about _ boating on Sunday?Great! Id like _ with you.A . to go; goingB . going; goingC . going; to goD . to go; to go11. （2分）Mary doesnt know _. A . what she is going to do nextB . what was she going to do nextC . what is she going to do nextD . what she was going to do next12. （2分）Look! The man looks like Mr. Li. It cant be him. Because he with his families _ Japan since last Thursday and they havent returned.A . has gone toB . has been toC . have been inD . has been in13. （2分）This history book is of great value.Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it _ you have a deep understanding of it, however.A . Nothing; unlessB . Few; tillC . Something; untilD . Little; since14. （2分）_ honest man he is!A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How a15. （2分） your father a newspaper when you got home? No， .A . Was； reading； he wasB . Did； read； he didC . Was； reading； he wasntD . Did； read； he didnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Saving money gives you freedom. If you have enough savings you may be able to give up your job. I know a couple (夫妻) who saved up 1money that they were able to leave their 2for a year, and travel across the country. You could see the wonderful experiences they had 3they were able to enjoy that time together.Saving money is improving your 4life. It is important to realize that5 saving money now you will be able to do so many more things in your later years. You can retire early and spend time 6around the world. By saving money now, you will be able to do as 7things as you like and enjoy a good life.Saving money will bring you peace of mind. Every dollar that you have in the bank is a dollar, which stands between you and disaster. People who have savings are not 8when a car breaks down, or someone becomes sick. They know that they will be okay if they lose a job, and it takes time to find a new 9.Saving money sets an example for your children. By teaching your children to save money and plan for the future, you are in control of where you spend your money, and what you do 10it. It may be one of the most important ideas that you teach your children.（1）A . no B . little C . enough D . a little （2）A . jobs B . job C . country D . garden （3）A . so B . because C . or D . but （4）A . childrens B . whole C . future D . present （5）A . in B . on C . at D . by （6）A . travel B . traveling C . to travel D . travelled （7）A . many B . much C . more D . most （8）A . happy B . nice C . worried D . glad （9）A . ones B . another C . one D . other （10）A . by B . with C . in D . through 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Three powerful ocean storms hit the Caribbean, the coast of the southeastern United States and southeastern Mexico. They come as the state of Texas recovers from Hurricane Harvey (飓风哈维). The huge storm caused serious flooding and billions of dollars in damage in Houston, the countrys fourth-largest city.Hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean goes from June 1 to November 30. And most storm activities happen in me month of September.Hurricanes are the most powerful storms in the Earths atmosphere. The storms have different names depending on where they take place. Scientists call all these storm tropical cyclones (热带气旋).If the storms form over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean, they are called hurricanes. Storms that form in the western Pacific Ocean are known as typhoons. In the Indian Ocean, they are called cyclones. Although they have different names, all these storms form in the same way.Scientists at the American space agency NASA describe tropical cyclones as huge weather engines that use warm, moist (潮湿的) air as fuel.They can only form over warm, tropical waters near the equator (赤道).A tropical cyclone develops when warm moist air near the surface of me ocean rises. This creates an area of unusually low air pressure.Higher-pressure air from surrounding areas pushes in to take the place of the warm, rising air. It becomes warmer and moister and rises, too.The rising, moist air goes high into the atmosphere, where temperatures are low. This creates wind. The moisture forms clouds. The developing weather system begins to spin because of the Earths rotation (旋转).As the storm spins faster and faster, an eye of the storm develops at its centre. This is a calm area of very low pressure. Higher pressure air from above flows down into the eye.（1）In the Atlantic Ocean, hurricanes are likely to take place in _. A . FebruaryB . AprilC . SeptemberD . December（2）According to the passage, we can know that _. A . Hurricane Harvey caused huge damage to MexicoB . scientists usually name the storms according to how powerful they areC . Hurricane Harvey probably formed in the Atlantic OceanD . the eye of a storm is an area of very high pressure（3）What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refer to? A . Scientists at the American space agency NASAB . Tropical cyclones.C . Warm, moist air.D . Low air pressure.（4）Maybe we can read this passage in the _ part of a newspaper. A . ScienceB . CultureC . EntertainmentD . Sports18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _. A . it gets out by itselfB . the man feels sorry for itC . it tries to challenge itselfD . the man helps it come out（2）Denniss example shows that successful people should _. A . overcome the difficultiesB . take up business earlyC . become the leaders of tomorrowD . sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is _. A . wake upB . give upC . grow upD . bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A . Describe where a butterfly comes from.B . Encourage young people to face challenges.C . Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D . Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB . Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC . Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD . Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People19. （10分） American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have little homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies. （1）Most American children go to school when they are years old.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）High school students after class.A . do a lot of homeworkB . do many interesting thingsC . often sing songsD . do lots of reading（3）After high school, many students .A . begin to workB . stay at homeC . go to collegeD . visit their friends（4）Many college students work after class because.A . they want to get some money for their studiesB . they dont have anything to doC . their parents ask them for moneyD . their teachers ask them to do so（5）From this passage, we know that in America a summer holiday begins in .A . JanuaryB . SeptemberC . FebruaryD . June四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共12分)20. （2分）当他听到他奶奶的死讯时，他瞪大了眼睛。 When he heard the death of his grandma, his eyes _ _.21. （6分）短语翻译。 充满_ 迟到_到时候_ (闹钟)闹响_忘记去做某事_ 忘记已做了某事_22. （3分）翻译（短语）（1）_动身；出发（2）_伤了自己（3）_聚在一起23. （1分）事实上，王源被允许用中文进行演讲，而他却选择了英文。(make a speech)_.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）补全对话early，walk，homework，oclock，timeA：Hey,John!Whats the_?B：Its four_A：Its so_Lets play computer gamesB：Oh no.Its boringA：So,what do you want to do?B：How about doing our_in the library first?A：OKB：After that，lets take a(n)_at schoolA：Sounds goodLets go六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)25. （16分）根据短文内容，完成任务。We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs(细菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way.A piece of news from CCTV says that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash hands. They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the break. The teachers there say most students wouldnt lik