人教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测十二：八年级下册 Units 5、6D卷.doc

人教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测十二：八年级下册 Units 5、6D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）MH 370 which held 239 people disappeared_ the early morning of March 8th , 2014 .A . onB . inC . at2. （2分）-_ did you visit the Science Museum?-Three months ago.A . WhenB . WhereC . WhatD . Which3. （2分）（2015.福建省龙岩市）Could you tell me_ its polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko?Sure! Its polite to do that. It means you like the food very much.A . ifB . whereC . how4. （2分）He came back so late that his father was angry last night.A . gave backB . returnedC . brought backD . returned back5. （2分）Mum is sad because of the bad news.I tried to cheer her up by telling her jokes just now.A . leave her aloneB . make fun of herC . raise her spirits6. （2分）Its said that _ people flew to Paris during the Easter week.A . thousand ofB . thousands ofC . two thousandsD . two thousand of7. （2分）_ the help of The New Silk Railroad（新丝绸之路）, a magic railway connecting China to cities across Europe, products can reach London by train _ just half a month. A . Under; inB . Because; afterC . With; inD . For; during8. （2分）A lot of story books are on sale, but _ are good ones.A . anyB . someC . fewD . many9. （2分）You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs._A . No, Im not.B . Thank you.C . Its OK.D . Thats all right.10. （2分）（2015.山东东营）Police: Whats in your wallet? Owner: There some money and two tickets for todays e-sports competition.A . isB . wasC . areD . were11. （2分）Be when you go through the forestThank youA . differentB . coolC . goodD . careful12. （2分）We cant get sleep with a strong wind outside A . blowB . blowingC . blewD . blows13. （2分）（2015贵州毕节）The harder you study, the_ knowledge you will know.A . muchB . moreC . littleD . less14. （2分）Where and when did the story happen?It _ in a small town on a sunny morning in 1958.A . took awayB . took offC . took place15. （2分）Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A . very goodB . much betterC . rather badD . even worse二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Two years after I finished medical school, I began my internship(实习)in a hospital. There, I met with a patient named Benny. I discovered that he was 1for a heart transplant(移植). Hed seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt comfortable giving tips to the2men and women.You have got a minute? he asked me one day.I have a minute.I see a new group of interns here every month. But I think I have to say something to you. Matt, it seems that youre always in a 3and that talking to me is another box to check for you, he said.These words were 4for me. No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesnt 5about them.Take a look at what youre doing. Youre sitting down, and were having an actual6. Usually you just， Benny said.Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room. YeahFrom that day on, I found myself7in to see Benny often, not only to examine him but also to talk about how I was working hard8a new doctor.As the months passed, I was becoming a better doctor, but nothing happened to Benny. One evening, I couldnt help asking, Anything going on with the wait list?No news is9news, he said softly. But Im sure I will.Finally, Benny got the heart.Standing in front of his bed, I felt so 10 Take good care of this guy, I said to the other doctors softly. Im not his doctor anymore. Nowjust a friend.（1）A . looking B . waiting C . asking D . going （2）A . brave B . busy C . serious D . nervous （3）A . dream B . mood C . hurry D . mess （4）A . hard B . wise C . special D . valuable （5）A . talk B . care C . worry D . think （6）A . conversation B . introduction C . operation D . presentation （7）A . cutting B . pushing C . breaking D . stopping （8）A . for B . as C . with D . against （9）A . good B . bad C . secret D . right （10）A . bored B . tired C . excited D . moved 三、 阅读理解 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you ate for lunch a week ago? You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. But now you should be thankful. Scientists from University of Toronto found that forgetting actually is a key part of learning. Getting rid of unnecessary information can help our brains work better.What kind of information is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have something to do with the environment you live in. In an environment that is always changing, our brains may require us to remember less. For example, a supermarket cashier(收银员)meets many people every day and will probably only remember them for a short time. But a designer who often meets his or her customers will remember longer. Thats because our brains keep making new neurons(神经元)from stem cells(千细胞), said Paul Frankland, a professor at the University of Toronto. There is a special area in our brains called hippocampus(海马体). It is important for us to learn and remember. When new neurons fit in the hippocampus, they renew our old memories. This could explain why you forget so much information about the time when you were very young. However, being forgetful is not always good. When you dont have enough sleep, you may have a hard time remembering new information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information, Matthew Walker from the University of California told the Huffington Post. （1）Whats the opinions of the scientists from University of Toronto？ A . Forgetting can make us become weaker.B . Forgetting things is necessary.C . Forgetting is also another kind of learning.D . Forgetting needs to be treated.（2）Why does a supermarket cashier remember people for a short time? A . Because he has fewer neurons.B . Because he is always busy in the supermarket.C . Because his brain requires him to remember less.D . Because he is in an environment that is always changing.（3）We should according to Matthew Walkers words. A . have enough sleepB . store new facts and informationC . exercise more and make us strongerD . spend more time remembering new information（4）What can be the best title of the passage? A . Neurons and hippocampusB . Forgetting is not badC . Forgetting and environmentD . Be thankful to forgetting四、 填空题 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（1）Going to bed and getting up e_ is good for health.（2）Different people have different i_ and hobbies.（3）Were having a school party the day after t_.（4）What do you think of your decision to be a volunteer? Im s_ about it and Ill try my best to do it well.（5）Which p_ of the town do you live in?五、 句型转换 (共1题；共3分)19. （3分）7+2=9(根据算式填词) _and_is_.六、 短文填空