人教版七十中2020届九年级上英语第三次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版七十中2020届九年级上英语第三次月考试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Im glad_you here, Daming. A . seeB . seeingC . to seeD . sees2. （2分）The book is well worth for us A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads3. （2分）I think students should _ to do homework with friends.A . allowedB . be allowedC . allowD . be allowing4. （2分）What do you think of the library?Its a _place. I like reading there.A . quietB . funnyC . terribleD . noisy5. （2分） Must I water the flowers now, mum? No, you _.You _ do it later.A . mustnt; mustB . mustnt; mayC . neednt; mayD . neednt; must6. （2分）You _ drive on when the traffic light is red.A . cantB . needntC . mustntD . may not7. （2分）What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?Hes a great _ in the field of modern science.A . explorerB . leaderC . philosopher8. （2分）（2015梅州）Is there anything _to you?（ ）A . that is belongB . that belongC . that belongsD . which belongs9. （2分）Some people wont realize the importance of their health _ they lose it. A . becauseB . afterC . whenD . until10. （2分）My mother has a busy ， so she has much to do every day A . work；workB . job；workC . job；jobD . work；job二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空A group of frogs（青蛙）went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep1. All of the other frogs came together to look2at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads3Its too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out4.The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were5kept shouting at them that they had better6because they were just wasting their7. One of the two frogs finally8, listened to their advice and died.The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever9all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so10and save himself from all the pain（疼、痛）when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.Finally, to the11of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping12we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly13anything. I thought all of you were saying words of14all the time and cheering me on to try harder.Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a(n)15. A little encouragement can go a long way.（1）A . river B . desert C . pool D . hole （2）A . up B . over C . down D . around （3）A . shyly B . sadly C . angrily D . politely （4）A . alive B . awake C . asleep D . alone （5）A . jumping B . helping C . cheering D . watching （6）A . stop B . rise C . practise D . continue （7）A . food B . money C . energy D . life （8）A . got up B . gave up C . woke up D . hurried up （9）A . because of B . instead of C . in spite of D . in place of （10）A . silly B . clever C . funny D . strong （11）A . enjoyment B . surprise C . sadness D . excitement （12）A . so that B . ever since C . even though D . as far as （13）A . smell B . see C . touch D . hear （14）A . warning B . celebration C . punishment D . encouragement （15）A . difference B . promise C . mistake D . appointment 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)12. （10分）阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BAlmost every Chinese person can recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste (浪费) food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to (根据) the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2015, especially (尤其) in developing (发展中的) countries. Six million children die of (死于) hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized (意识到) the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?. Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cant eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）Whats the real meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A . 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。B . 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C . 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。D . 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。（2）According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2015? A . 6 million.B . 925 million.C . 200 million.D . 725 million.（3）What should we do to waste less food? A . Order more food in a restaurant. B . Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C . Take all the food you ordered home.D . Dont store (储存) too much food like vegetables or fruit.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.B . The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C . 200 million children die of hunger every year.D . Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Dont waste food.B . Chinese people are friendly and generous.C . We cant die of hunger.D . Every grain is grown by farmers.13. （8分）阅读理解Do you find it hard to learn math and history? A recent study carried out by scientists from University of London, may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored on average (平均) 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, it doesnt work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, leader of the study, said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something that repeats a lot like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention, Dimitrova told The Telegraph.In the afternoon, it seems that this process (过程) slows down. On the other hand, history is better suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition (重复), and they also need people to be creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students performance just by changing their timetables.（1）History is better suitable for the afternoon because _. A . it is an easy subject for students to learnB . we are more creative and open to discussionC . our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD . its easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing（2）It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a students _. A . ageB . hobbyC . body clockD . learning habit（3）Dimitrova is sure that _. A . it is better to learn history and math in the morningB . changing timetables properly can improve students performanceC . different times of a day have some influence on learning languagesD . it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . The good advice on managing a school.B . The importance of learning history and math.C . The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D . The influence of timetables on history and math learning.14. （6分）阅读理解We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good or bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from another culture eat are not accepted. Many people would find it terrible to eat mice, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard mice as proper food.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat. Tomatoes are sixteenth on the list of most nutritious vegetables, but they are first on the list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.But dislikes is not the only reason why some cultures will not eat a certain food. In some cultures, certain foods are taboo Taboo is a word from the language of the Fiji Islands that is used to describe something that is not allowed. We do not usually think about why certain things are taboo in our culture.One example is that Americans do not eat dogs, although people from some other cultures regard them as good food. In the United States, dogs are very important to people as pets. They are usually regarded as part of the family, almost like a child in some cases. Whats more, dogs have value as protection against criminals. In fact, the dogs place in society as a company makes the dog taboo as food.Scientists believe that most food likes and dislikes are a result of the ways of life of different people. People will not eat pets such as dogs. Americans drink milk or eat a lot of beef because there is thousands of land for raising cows and their milk or meat can be shipped cheaply far away by train.（1）The writer uses the example of mice as food to show that _. A . some cultures may seem really strangeB . eating properly is very difficultC . people may eat very different thingsD . understanding between different cultures is easy（2）Eating dogs is a taboo in America because _.A . Dogs are companies of people in society.B . It is a taboo from the Fiji Islands.C . Dogs are needed by the police.D . It is against American laws.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Nutritions.B . Food dislikes.C . Food and Culture.D . Science in Eating.15. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Humans have been trying to cure cancer for many years. But what if our bodies themselves are able to kill cancer? The winners of this years Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret. From Oct. 1st to Oct. 8th, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced in five categories (类别), including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics (经济).One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements(成就) this year was in Medicine. James Allison from the United States and Tasuku Honjo in Japan shared the prize, the BBC reported. They found that our body has a special protein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the bodys immune(免疫的) system to fight cancer cells more efficiently, the New York Times reported.But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This years winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on this in their work. The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax (税) is the most efficient way to fight climate change. This would make countries limit their carbon emissions(排放) or else pay a large amount of money.The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser (激光) physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes (酶) and antibodies (抗体).（1）This passage tells us about the _ in 2018. A . Nobel Prize winners in different areaB . special proteinC . bodys immune systemD . global carbon tax（2）James Allison and Tasuku Honjo are the winners of Nobel Prize in _. A . ChemistryB . PhysicsC . MedicineD . Economy（3）The underline word in Paragraph Two disabling means _. A . 使增强能力B . 使丧失能力C . 使某人残疾D . 使某人失败（4）According to the passage, we know that if factories give off too much carbon, they have to _. A . close the factoryB . move the factory awayC . pay a lot of moneyD . pay little money（5）_ scientists are mentioned in this passage. A . SixB . EightC . TenD . Twelve16. （25分）根据短文内容, 回答问题。Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what youre good at and what you like, it also means discovering what youre not good at and what you dont like. They both help you to see your aims(目标) in life.Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course，they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano，you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do it well.It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.（1）Is it possible to decide what you like without trying? （2）To decide what to do in the future, which is more important, to find out what you like or to find out what you dont like? （3）In which way is failing important to people? （4）How can you find out your true interests? （5）What does it take to become a great pianist? 四、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)17. （3分）How does Peter _ _ _ (为做准备）his dinner? 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A.never B.If C.forget D. best E. Unless F. getEveryone loves to talk to a polite person, but sometimes it is difficult to be polite to others._you want to be a polite person, the following advice might help you.Keep a smile.I dont know why we always _to smile in front of others. There are even people who _say hello to others with a smile. You wont _humble (卑微的) if you smile first when you meet someone. A sweet smile is the _way to show your kindness.A.know B.help C.why D.them E.wrong F.howSay sorry, please and thank you.Sorry ,please and thank you are the most ignored (被忽略的) words. When you need someones _, do say please to him. If someone has helped you, dont forget to say thank you. If you have done something _, accept it and say sorry. These simple words could show _polite you are.Avoid arguments (避免争论)If you dont agree with others on something, youd better spe