人教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We should never give up _ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A . to helpB . helpingC . helpedD . help2. （2分）I play basketball on Sundays.A . sometimeB . sometimesC . some timeD . some times3. （2分）Her sister has _ hair and a small nose.A . long brownB . brown longC . a long brown4. （2分）My father _ tall and he _ medium height. A . is; isB . has; isC . is; is ofD . has; is of5. （2分） Why cant Nancy come to your party? Because she _ do her homework.A . canB . cantC . has toD . doesnt have to6. （2分）-Why are you standing(站立), Alice?-I cant see the blackboard(黑板 ) clearly(清楚地) . Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A . behindB . next toC . betweenD . in front of7. （2分）Miss Li, _, is active all the time. Although she has not been well these days, her class is still full of laughter. A . as you knowB . all in allC . to start with8. （2分）I think _ necessary to accept his advice because its of great _ to me,A . its; valuableB . that; valueC . this; valuableD . it; value9. （2分）We read $ 10 as _.A . ten dollarB . ten dollarsC . dollar tenD . dollars ten10. （2分）I really need to take more exercise because Im weight.A . putting offB . putting onC . putting downD . putting away11. （2分）He ran very fast_ catch up with others.A . so thatB . in order toC . such thatD . in order that12. （2分）My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it _. A . workB . to workC . walkingD . to walk13. （2分）Look! Its outside. A . rainB . to rainC . rainingD . rains14. （2分）Put on your coat, and you _ cold. A . feelB . will feelC . wont feelD . feeling15. （2分）Dont forget to_ the lights before you leave the classroom.A . turn offB . turn downC . turn up16. （2分）This road will_us_the cinema. A . take; upB . take; forC . lead; toD . lead; for17. （2分）My parents told me that I should feel _ if I travelled _. A . alone; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; alone18. （2分）The children got to the Forest Park after _ ride. A . an hoursB . an hoursC . a hoursD . one hours19. （2分）Jim broke a pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday. A . glass; womanB . glasses; womanC . glass; womensD . glasses; womens20. （2分）If you have a chance to study abroad, you must catch it and remember “Change always _ about new possibilities. ”A . bringsB . takesC . fetchesD . reaches二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds2a new study. The researchers from New York University said,3helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the4of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were5caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6.In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7the people told researchers about8happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9in a room for six days.The results 10that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a12time.Cohen believes that 13people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14illnesses. So if you15your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time（1）A . to B . with C . in D . of （2）A . as for B . because of C . instead of D . according to （3）A . Being happy B . Being careful C . Being angry D . Being nervous （4）A . hope B . safety C . freedom D . danger （5）A . painful B . proud C . cheerful D . clever （6）A . active B . uncomfortable C . scared D . comfortable （7）A . moment B . field C . period D . times （8）A . themselves B . their C . its D . theirs （9）A . alone B . hardly C . lonely D . brave （10）A . expected B . reminded C . agreed D . showed （11）A . But B . Or C . So D . And （12）A . longer B . fewer C . shorter D . more （13）A . why B . which C . whether D . when （14）A . afford B . fight C . cost D . support （15）A . care about B . look for C . pick up D . get 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分） An ant(蚂蚁)was drinking at a small river and fell in. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldnt move at all. The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. What a luck! The bird threw a piece of wood in the water. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and with a gun(枪)in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wanted to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bite(咬)him on one of his feet and at the moment the bird flew away at once. （1）What happened to the ant?A . She fell in the waterB . She wanted to swimC . She was thirstyD . She was eating（2）What did the ant want to do in the water?A . She wanted to look for somethingB . She wanted to swim to the bankC . She wanted to catch a fishD . She wanted to drink some water（3）Who helped the ant?A . A manB . A fishC . A birdD . Herself（4）What did the man with a gun wear on his feet?A . A pair of shoesB . A pair of socksC . NothingD . Some clothes（5）The man couldnt kill the bird, Why?A . He couldnt see the bird clearlyB . He couldnt use the gunC . He didnt like to hurt the birdD . His foot was bitten by the ant.23. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。In the front of many American homes you can see a mat(脚垫). This mat is sometimes called welcome mat, because many of the mats have the word welcome on them.Because Americans dont take off their shoes before going into the house, they need a welcome mat to clean their shoes. If the children dont clean their shoes on the mat, they may be scolded(被责骂) by their parents. If you go to an American home, please remember to clean your shoes on the mat, or you may be told to do so. Different countries, different customs(习俗).（1）There are many welcome mats in the front of an American home.（2）Every American home has a welcome mat.（3）When Americans go into the house, they often take off their shoes.（4）Its better to clean your shoes before you go into an American home.（5）There are different customs in different countries.24. （5分）任务型阅读Face the StressHave you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even cant sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something._You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid - all of which give you a stomachache or a headache._Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when youre called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech._For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if youre having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isnt going to help you_Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, youll probably fell less stressed.A. This is kind of stress can help you to get things better done.B. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.C. The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life.D. And it can actually make you sick.E. However, there are different kinds of stress.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共12分)25. （12分）阅读短文，完成小题。If you think youre too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it. Theres no need to hide(隐藏)it. When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people also have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person? Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day youll never be “shy” when you talk to others.（1）The phrase “make it” means “_”. （2）把下面方框中的四个句子放回文中_处。A.Learn to be a good talker.B.Get your attention elsewhere.C.Tell people youre shy.D.Try to smile more.（3）将画线句子翻译成汉语。 （4）Which sentence has the same meaning as “people will stay away from an angry-looking face”? A . Some people want to make others angry.B . People dont want to talk to the people who look angry.C . Angry people dont want to talk with others.D . Dont look at angry people.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词， 使短文意思完整，行文连贯。Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment.I think the moon can affect my moods, _ispelwhen the full moon is high in