仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）It took me half _ hour to get there by _ bicycle yesterday. A . a; theB . an; theC . an; /D . a; /2. （2分）I did my homework instead of _ TV.A . watchB . seeC . seeingD . watching3. （2分）The weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow.Its wonderful. It _ for a week already, we need the sun.A . rainsB . will rainC . has rainedD . was raining4. （2分）Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A . fellB . has fallenC . wasD . has been5. （2分）Has your sister succeeded_ the first place at the university this term?A . for gettingB . to getC . in gettingD . in get6. （2分）I have been in Yixing _.A . since ten years beforeB . for ten yearsC . ten years agoD . since ten years7. （2分）Liu Yang _ Hong Kong three times already. A . was inB . went toC . has gone toD . has been to8. （2分）This car is Mrs. Lees. She _ it for over 10 years. A . has hadB . boughtC . has boughtD . Had9. （2分）Did you the soccer match yesterday?Yes, we the strongest team in our school at last.A . win; defeatedB . defeat; wonC . win; hitD . defeat; lost10. （2分）How did you _ your vacation?I went to Hainan and _ great fun there.A . spent, hadB . spend, haveC . spent, haveD . spend, had11. （2分）It was bad weather that we all had to stay at home. A . tooB . suchC . so12. （2分）What is your new friend like?He is a man of _ words, but he is polite and very helpful.A . fewB . littleC . a fewD . a little13. （2分）Where did you go yesterday?We went to the rowing team. We have a great time _ there.A . rowB . rowingC . to rowD . rows14. （2分）Mary is looking forward to _ from me , please remember_ this letter on your way to school .A . hear ; sendB . hearing ; sendingC . hearing ; to sendD . hear ; sending15. （2分）wonderful time the kids have had in the zoo! A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . What an16. （2分）Alice is a teacher in our school. She _ music.A . needsB . playsC . teachesD . has17. （2分）Mrs. Wang was so _ that she couldnt stop _. A . excited; cryB . excited; cryingC . exciting; cryingD . exciting; to cry18. （2分）If you go to his party tomorrow, A . wont, neither do IB . dont, neither will IC . dont, neither do ID . /, so do I19. （2分）Everyone _ have at least eight _ sleep at night. A . need, hoursB . need to, hoursC . needs to, hoursD . needs, hours20. （2分）-How did you feel about the trip?- _.A . By trainB . The weather was fineC . It was great.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。George lived with his sick mother in a poor village.One bright sunny1in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to2some wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a3place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild 4caught his eyes.How good these will be with my bread and butter! thought George. He at once began to5all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them.Then just as he was lifting the6strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. Shall I7them for her? said he, thinking how much they would make8happy, yet still looking at them with longing (渴望的)eyes.I will eat half, and take the other half to her, said he. Then he divided the strawberries into two.9he found each half looked so small that he put them together again.I will only taste one. Then seeing that he had taken the biggest, he put it back. Finally he 10them carefully with some leaves, deciding to keep them all11his mother.When the sun was beginning to go down, George went home.12happy he felt that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The13he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. As soon as he arrived, he ran to his14and happily offered his wild strawberries. Tears in eyes, she put her hand on his head and said15, And you kept them for your sick mother, did you? God will bless you for all this, my child. Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment?（1）A . morning B . noon C . afternoon D . night （2）A . set up B . pick up C . put up D . give up （3）A . hot B . dark C . cool D . noisy （4）A . apples B . strawberries C . pears D . peaches （5）A . buy B . grow C . make D . collect （6）A . first B . last C . other D . next （7）A . cut B . peel C . sell D . keep （8）A . him B . them C . her D . it （9）A . But B . So C . If D . Or （10）A . showed B . locked C . covered D . washed （11）A . to B . from C . for D . on （12）A . What B . How C . Why D . Whether （13）A . nearer B . farther C . longer D . later （14）A . father B . sister C . friend D . mother （15）A . angrily B . lovingly C . worriedly D . politely 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （6分） A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten(惊吓) her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her childs school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”（1）The little girl went to school _ every day.A . by carB . on footC . by busD . by bike（2）At first, the mother felt worried because.A . she couldnt look after her daughterB . her daughter hadnt taken her umbrellaC . she had something more important to doD . her daughter might be afraid of lightning（3）According to the article, we can know that the little girl was.A . proudB . shyC . braveD . nervous23. （10分） Three friends, Tom, David and John, came to New York for their holiday. They stayed in a very large hotel. Their room was on the 45th floor. In the evening, the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late.“Im very sorry,” said the man of the hotel, “but our lifts(电梯) do not work tonight. If you dot want to walk up to your room, Ill make beds for you in the hall(大厅). ”“No, thanks,” said Tom, “we dont want to sleep in the hall. We will walk up to the 45th floor. But I know how to make it easier. On the way to our room, Ill tell you some jokes. Then you, David, will sing us some songs. Then you, John, will tell us some stories, all right?”So they began to walk upstairs. Tom told them many jokes. David sang them some songs. At last they came to the 34th floor. They were tired and had a rest.“Well,” said Tom. “Now its your turn, John. After all these jokes and songs, tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending. ”“OK, Ill tell a sad story,” said John, “Its not long but very sad. I forgot to bring the key to our room with me. Its still in the hall. ” （1）The three friends came to New York to .A . sing songsB . tell jokesC . spend their holidayD . find work（2）They had to walk up to their room because .A . there was something wrong with the liftsB . the man of the hotel wanted them to do thatC . they wanted to take exerciseD . they came back very late（3）said he knew how to make it easier for them to walk up to their room.A . The man of the hotelB . TomC . DavidD . John（4）They felt very sad at last because .A . they were tiredB . they lost their key in the cinemaC . the man didnt make beds for themD . they didnt have the key to the room with them（5）The best title (标题) for this passage is “”.A . A sad storyB . A long journeyC . A large hotelD . A bad lift24. （10分）（2016桂林）阅读理解CWe all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to peoples health. But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke.Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smokers breath.If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it.It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases.But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke? The World Health Organization (WHO) did a study of 194 countries.They found that second-hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year.That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain.Second-hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing. According to a study, around 165,000 children under 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke. Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southern Asia where health care is very poor.You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you, youd better hold your breath or just walk away.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）The underlined word breath in the passage means in Chinese. A . 脉搏B . 呼吸C . 感染D . 传染（2）According to the passage, which statement is right? A . There are 194 countries in the world.B . The total death of the world is about 600,000.C . Second-hand smoke is worse for adults(成人）than childrenD . Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia.（3）What does the writer think is the most important in life? A . Health.B . Friendship.C . Love.D . Money.（4）How can you keep away from second-hand smoke? A . Standing close to the persons who smoke.B . Asking your parents to go out of your house.C . Holding your breath all the time.D . Walking away from the smokers.（5）The best tittle of this article may be . A . SmokingB . Second-hand SmokeC . Giving up SmokingD . Smoking is harmful to children四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Mrs. Brown was angry with the waiter for his _ answer. (polite) 26. （1分）Tomorrow well have a party to celebrate his_(twenty)birthday. 27. （1分）The students will learn from experience about the _of planning. (important) 28. （1分）_ metals are used to make the parts of this machine. (variety) 29. （1分）Living together with my friends was a great _ .(pleasant) 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）I want to know how to sell this kind of _ (产品) online 31. （1分）You can_（仅仅）speak Putonghua a lot of the time, in Singapore. 32. （1分）The report written by the school caught several_(科学家) attention. 33. （1分）How about _(等) for Helen in the zoo? 34. （1分）My football is_（在下方） the bed. 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）My mum is_(patient)than my dad36. （1分）So far many classmates_(volunteer) to do some work for the show. 37. （1分）_(get) to the hotel, you have to take a bus. 38. （1分）Jack is _(surprise) to hear the news. 39. （1分）When we got to the panda research centre, Miss Gao was_(prepare) milk for baby pandas. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共19分)40. （19分）根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。Many people think if you turn off your TV, your life will be colorful. They also suggest children should watch less TV. TV can give children big problems. First, its bad for your studies, you spend too long on TV. You cant do well in school. Second, its bad for your health. Because you watch too much TV, you are getting overweight and your eyesight is getting worse. Third, its bad for your family life. While your families are watching TV, they dont talk too much. Also it has too much fighting. Some children always follow the fighting in real life.If you turn off your TV for a week, maybe you can find something fun to do. Maybe you can read books, learn to swim or paint pictures. What do you think? Would you want to have a try?（1）How many TV problems are there? （2）What other things can we do if we turn off TV? （3）把文中画线句子译成汉语。 （4）Because you watch too much TV, y