2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）This is jacket. A . aB . C . anD . it2. （1分）If you want to find a new job, you can _the Internet for information. A . searchB . adviseC . dependD . understand3. （1分）I bought many candies, because I love food. A . sweetB . sourC . saltD . smelly4. （1分）How do you like the dishes？ They delicious. Dont you like them？A . lookB . tasteC . feelD . sound5. （1分） I have no _ money this month. Why? What did you do with your pocket money? A . smallB . spareC . special6. （1分）Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the importance of good living habits once more. A . toldB . is toldC . was toldD . has told7. （1分） Why cant I drink the water in the fridge, Mum? Its cold and is bad for your body.A . a bitB . a fewC . little8. （1分）She _ CCTV news on TV in the afternoon. A . looksB . readsC . watchesD . sees9. （1分）Jack used _ on the right in China, but he is soon used _ on the left in England. A . driving, drivingB . to drive, to drivingC . to driving, to driveD . to drive, to drive10. （1分）I_ Jack _ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A . think; wontB . dont think; isC . dont think; willD . think; isnt going to11. （1分）Deborah always helps my brother and with English. A . I; ourB . me; ourselvesC . I; myD . me; our12. （1分） Granny, take my_ and sit here. Thanks, little girl. Youre so kind.A . seatB . taskC . actionD . rope13. （1分） Your brother is an excellent basketball player. So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.A . has startedB . startsC . started14. （1分）If you have any difficulty in your homework, you can call me _. A . anytimeB . somewhereC . anymore15. （1分）Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder_. Its about ten minutes walk.A . where the bus station isB . when I can get to the bus stationC . how long I can go to the bus stationD . how far the bus station is from here二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first1to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their2against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them.3, on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them4about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally5the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was6to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On7return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were8again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China.9Zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhangs journey to the West helped10international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, Thats the Ancient Silk Road.（1）A . men B . mans C . man D . mens （2）A . question B . help C . knowledge D . answer （3）A . Happily B . Excitedly C . Luckily D . Unfortunately （4）A . for B . since C . at D . in （5）A . arrived B . reached C . got D . liked （6）A . comfortable B . disappointed C . excited D . enjoyable （7）A . him B . he C . his D . himself （8）A . caught B . made C . served D . heard （9）A . But B . As C . Because D . Although （10）A . use B . get C . develop D . see 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Who is your hero(偶像)? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent(才华)?Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hardworking and brave.The NBA star Yao Ming is the No. 1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes(投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, said, It is hard for him to play basketball in the NBA. Hes a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled(残疾的)children.Jay Zhou from Taiwan is one of the teens favourite stars. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jays big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. Jays so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them, said Liu Yan.Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai.Hes great. He loved his people. He saw the people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.Shanghai students also like American businessman Bill Gates. Many teenagers consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Bill Gates said, Bill Gates works hard. And he doesnt like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business.（1）Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be _. A . hard-working and braveB . rich and good-lookingC . talented and good-lookingD . brave and talented（2）Teenagers like Yao Ming because _ after he becomes a famous star. A . he is kind and braveB . he is kind and loves othersC . he has talent in playing basketballD . he is brave and tall（3）Wang Hao loves Zhou Enlai because _. A . he was a great leaderB . he was kind to the peopleC . he was different from othersD . he loves reading（4）Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because _. A . he works hard and becomes very richB . he has courage and has a big companyC . he works hard and he has courageD . he left school and later became famous18. （10分）阅读理解 Pablo Casals was a great cello（大提琴） player and music writer. He was born in Catalonia, Spain. He first heard the cello played when he was 11.Generally, he felling love with the instrument. So, he went to school at the Escuela Municipal de Musica. He focused on his studies and got high grades. When he finished school, he played the cello in the queens palace. He became more and more famous. Soon, he began to play for audiences worldwide.After the events of the Spanish Civil War, Casals left Spain. He refused to go back. He went to live in Puerto Roco. He continued his work as a teacher. Healso recorded many albums（相册）. At the age of 80 he married his third and final wife, Marta Montanez.Casals died in 1973.The king of Spain had enjoyed Casals music very much. He ordered a postage stamp to be made. It showed a picture of the cellist.（1）What school did Casals attend? A . Julliard.B . L Ecole Normale de Musique.C . The Royal Conservatory.D . Escuela Municipal de Musica.（2）How old was Casals when he married Marta Montanez? A . 80.B . 89.C . 45.D . 27.（3）What did the king of Spain order? A . Casals cello.B . A postage stamp.C . A palace.D . A music school.（4）What is the main topic of the passage? A . The life of Pablo Casals.B . Pablo Casals playing style.C . Pablo Casals opinion of Spain.D . The music of Pablo Casals.19. （10分）阅读下列语段，把它们组成一篇连贯的短文。 A. A fire engine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows. B. If you want to be a fireman，you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave. C. They try their best to rescue the people who cant get out. If some people are hurt，they are taken to hospital in ambulances（救护车）. D. When a fire begins，we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this？E. After all the people have been rescued，the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen cant get past to fight the fire. F. Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks，tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. D _ _ _ _ _四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分） He may be still young, but he may surprise you! If you ask around, many would say that Jay Chou has become the real king of the m_ world. As a child, Jay Chou was never good at his l_, and when he didnt get into any college, a lot of people said that he would not have a good f_. His mum always w_ about his future, but he never did. Growing up in a single-parent family, Jay f_ lonely. Without many friends, he had a habit of daydreaming, dreaming into his world of music. So how did Jay get into music? A_the age of three, he started to learn to p_the piano. His mother always m_sure he practiced hard. Later, he started out as a song writer.Jays songs are very moving. His s_ “Dad, I am back”, is about a broken family. “I heard that after war（战争） there is peace（和平）. Why do I always see my dad beating my mum? Since I was y_ you have told me to learn from you, use you as a model. So much pretense（虚伪）. How do you expect me to be like you!”五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21. （5分）阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging (安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you wont be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.Creating a study planThe _of a study planA good study plan is _ in achieving your success in study.Make a study planMake a _ of all the subjects you need to study.Decide on the time you will _ on each subject.Study at the same time every day, or you will _ your plan.Arrange time for other activities in order to _ your personal life and your study._ the study planFight temptation by taking breaks;Set an alarm to remind yourself;Use your break in a _way.Make use of