2019年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2016北京）Pauls mother is a nurse. She works a hospital. A . withB . onC . ofD . in2. （2分）Old Peter often gives money to poor children, _he isnt very rich. A . ifB . becauseC . althoughD . and3. （2分）Wheres your mother?She the library.A . has gone toB . has beenC . has been toD . has gone4. （2分）（2016孝感）Dont the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A . guessB . missC . rememberD . allow5. （2分） Happy birthday, Lily! _.A . Thank youB . Thats rightC . Youre welcomeD . The same to you6. （2分）David did as as Mike. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best7. （2分）I decide my eating habits from now on. A . changeB . changesC . to changeD . changing8. （2分）I want to do something to help poor people. What should I do?Now there are lots of in communities.A . voluntary workB . part-time jobsC . information9. （2分）We should encourage more people _ computer technology.I agree. Then we can make computers _ our lives better.A . master; serveB . to master; serveC . to master; to serveD . master; to serve10. （2分）Whats the of the computer?It 4kilosA . weighs； weighsB . weight；weightC . weighs；weightD . weight；weighs二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire (西虹市首富) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 1of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldnt stop laughing 2the movie.The movie 3the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 4overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather 5to give him 30 billion yuan. 6, he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get 7. It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 8almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). To save her, he decides to 9the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriends love.Some people think Wang Duoyus story is too 10to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you dont take the movie too 11, it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 12. Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to 13between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesnt matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 14. Wang Duoyu doesnt get rich at the cost of (以为代价) losing his girlfriend. 15these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.（1）A . actor B . film C . role D . actress （2）A . against B . through C . across D . behind （3）A . tells B . talks C . says D . speaks （4）A . upset B . rich C . happy D . poor （5）A . hopes B . happens C . promises D . refuses （6）A . But B . Besides C . Instead D . However （7）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （8）A . succeeds B . falls C . argues D . fails （9）A . put up B . keep up C . give up D . take up （10）A . interesting B . good C . important D . funny （11）A . seriously B . carefully C . excitedly D . terribly （12）A . kindness B . friendship C . love D . happiness （13）A . choose B . tell C . offer D . notice （14）A . mistake B . choice C . mess D . difference （15）A . Of B . For C . From D . Under 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)12. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。BEvery town in the United States has a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are larger buildings. They are open on weekdays and on Saturday mornings. From Monday to Friday, they are usually open from 8:30 am t0 16: 30 pm.If you know how much the postage(邮费)is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices, you can buy stamps from machines. Stamps are sold at different prices, from l cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much the postage is for your letter, you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help. He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letter far away, you should use airmail envelopes. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.At a post office, you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures-And they are not to be sent outside the country. Sending letters is all easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries.（1）You can find post offices in America.A . in every museumB . in every buildingC . in every townD . in every shop（2）The post offices in America only open on weekdays.A . 7 hoursB . 7. 5 hoursC . 8 hoursD . 9 hours（3）How much is the cheapest stamp in America?A . 1 cent.B . 3 cents.C . 1 dollar.D . 3 dollars.（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE?A . Post offices are open from Monday to Sunday in America.B . You can know the postage of your letter from machines.C . The postage of an airmail letter is cheaper than that of a postcard.D . The postcards bought at a post office usually have no pictures.13. （5分）阅读短文， 从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项， 填在短文空缺处，使短文内容完整、连贯。Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（信息）to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). _If you dont , you may get hurt one day.Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI._If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller. _Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons._Its easy to type with a large one.If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.A.Its a good idea to use a large phone.B.Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.C.The buttons are getting closer together.D.She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages._What does the writer want to tell us?A.He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.B.He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages.C.He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.D.He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much.14. （10分）阅读并选择最佳选项。 请阅读下面的短文, 并从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。Alex, Nicole and Vickie are friends. They live in the same neighborhood. They want to make some money to buy Christmas presents.We need to print out fliers（传单） and pass them around to all the houses, says Nicole. Alexs dad helps them print out fliers. The three friends go to all the houses and put a flier in everyones mailbox.Its winter, says Vickie. There is lots of snow on the ground. Maybe people will need us to sweep the snow for them.First, Mrs. Jones hires the children to sweep the snow from her driveway（车道）. She says, I have twin baby girls. I am much too busy to sweep the snow myself.Then, Mrs. Smith calls them. She says, I am very old, and the snow is much too heavy for me to move.Then, Mr. Lee visits them. He says, My garden is much too big to sweep all by myself. Can you help me?The children work very hard sweeping the snow. It is cold, but they also have great fun. They make 30 dollars in all. Now they can buy nice Christmas presents for their friends and families.（1）Whose idea is it to make money by sweeping the snow? A . Alexs.B . Nicoles.C . Vickies.D . Alexs Dads.（2）How does Alexs dad help? A . He gives them some money.B . He helps them sweep the snow.C . He prints some fliers for them.D . He puts the fliers in mailboxes.（3）What does the word hire mean in Chinese? A . 出租B . 雇佣C . 命令D . 欺骗（4）Why does Mr. Lee ask the children for help? A . He is too busy with his babies.B . He is too old to sweep snow.C . His garden is much too big.D . He wants to help the children.（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . helping othersB . making moneyC . spending holidayD . buying presents15. （10分） Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband. The children don t have any lessons today, and youre free too. Theres a new funfair（游乐场） in the park. Lets all go there to play.Her husband said, I want to finish some work today. Oh, I forget it. Go there and make our children happy. Thats the most important work. Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, Dad is just like a small child, isnt he, Mom? Mrs. White didnt want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend（花费）more money than a small child.（1）There werechildren in the White family.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go towith their children.A . schoolB . workC . a funfairD . a shop（3）Mr. White liked the place so much that he.A . bought lots of sweetsB . followed his wife all the timeC . hurried from one thing to anotherD . asked a lot of questions（4）From the story we know Mrs. Whitewhen Mary asked her the question.A . was still excited to playB . was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC . looked for Mr. White everywhereD . ate a lot of sweets（5）Of all his family members, enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A . Mr. WhiteB . Mrs. WhiteC . MaryD . the boys四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） English is one of my s_at school. I like it very much. I have learned it for three years. It is not easy to learn, but it is very i_for us.English is the most widely spoken language in the world. People in different c_often use English to talk with each other. Our country has opened its door to the world. More a_more people come here as travelers or on business . So English is getting common in our country. Of course, I must learn it w_.English will be u_to me after I leave school. If we want to do business with foreigners, we must know English, because most of them speak and write English. In the world, most science b_are written in English. I am learning English so that I can learn much k_. After I have learned English, I can r_short stories in English. I can also sing many English songs. English helps me e_myself after class.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读填空。先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners.Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we dont make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Were likely to accept something we are told, but thats not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable(理性的) and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food（垃圾食品）, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We should understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.In a word, our schools shoul