2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（I）卷.doc

2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship（奖学金）in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for your school fees（费用）?” the director asked. “My 1did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother 2clothes,”the young man said. The director looked at the young mans hands. He had a pair of 3hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “4.” the young man answered. The director said, “I have a 5. When you go back today, clean your mothers 6and see me tomorrow.”John felt7but decided to do it. Thinking his 8of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother9“Let me clean your hands.” “10?” His mother strange but happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mothers hands slowly. His tears（眼泪）fell11he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled（皱巴巴的）. He 12it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directors office. “I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that 13my mother, there wouldnt be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am 14” the director said. “I want a person who can15the help of others. Youve got the job. Congratulations!”（1）A . mother B . father C . uncle D . friend （2）A . made B . sold C . washed D . folded （3）A . ugly B . skillful C . dirty D . smooth （4）A . Always B . Sometimes C . Usually D . Never （5）A . request B . question C . problem D . dream （6）A . hands B . feet C . face D . arms （7）A . worried B . surprised C . excited D . relaxed （8）A . idea B . chance C . advice D . choice （9）A . angrily B . sadly C . happily D . humorously （10）A . Mine B . Yours C . His D . Hers （11）A . unless B . when C . if D . before （12）A . forgot B . hoped C . realized D . explained （13）A . for B . to C . by D . without （14）A . looking at B . looking after C . looking for D . looking through （15）A . be interested in B . be happy with C . be proud of D . be thankful to 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much 1than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After 2for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder, but he still 3move the box a bit. He was quite tired and lost heartThe boys 4was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his sons fruitless efforts. The father didnt help him, 5instead asked, Son, have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing 6you can?Yes, I am! the boy cried.No, his father said calmly, youre not. You have not asked me to7you can?Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and 8the best of us need help. It is 9to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when youre in 10.（1）A . heavier B . Lighter C . smaller （2）A . pushing B . moving C . resting （3）A . could B . couldnt C . mustnt （4）A . brother B . uncle C . father （5）A . but B . and C . so （6）A . something B . everything C . nothing （7）A . hug B . help C . protect （8）A . ever B . only C . even （9）A . easy B . important C . difficult （10）A . trouble B . silence C . surprise 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular (流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack. Its always childrens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.（1）What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A . Clubs in the US middle schoolsB . Students and homeworkC . The homework clubD . Study and hobbies（2）The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club _. A . in the morningB . at noonC . in the afternoonD . at night（3）The underlined word snack means _ in Chinese. A . 交通B . 零食C . 箱子D . 蛇（4）What can the students do in the homework club? A . Learn to swimB . Play the guitarC . Watch TVD . Do their homework（5）Which is NOT true about the homework club? A . The homework club is popular in the US middle school.B . Its good for students to study in the homework club.C . The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D . All the US middle school students like the homework club.4. （10分）阅读理解 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect(尊重)lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain(西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p. m. In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket(口袋)as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. Dont forget to be careful about your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another. （1）What does the underlined word porters mean in Chinese？ A . 搬运工B . 水电工C . 建筑工D . 环卫工（2）If you travel to the US, and you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total. A . $520B . $78C . $156D . $60（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A . You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B . Generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 p. m. in Spain.C . Its impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D . You dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A . Where to travel.B . How to tip in different countries.C . When to use body language.D . Customs in different countries.5. （10分）One day when some government officials(官员) were building a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they didnt run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled(困惑), so they stepped near to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and couldnt see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said, “I think the relationship between those mice was that of king and guard(卫兵).” The other thought for a while and said, “That is why!”A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed(表达) agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and stayed speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame(羞愧), and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship.Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because _.A . one was biting the otherB . the mouth of the hole was too smallC . they were not afraid of smokeD . one was trying to help the blind one（2）Why did the officials lower their heads in shame according to the passage?A . They didnt dare to answer.B . They didnt realize the importance of protecting animals.C . They felt sorry they had driven a poor blind mouse away.D . They didnt express themselves much better.（3）It is clear that _.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . the people knew one of the mice was blind at first（4）The words “it made sense” probably mean _A . it was correctB . it was strangeC . it was funnyD . was sweety（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Two Lovely MiceB . Help Produces LoveC . Love Is AllD . Friends in Need6. （10分）阅读理解 Tips for Living in China DinnersWhen you are invited to dinner, you dont have to eat everything. First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in a rice bowl. You dont have to eat it. But as a foreign guest, yourre supposed to be served first. If you dont try something, your host will be embarrassed-and will put it on your plate for you. ChopsticksThe main difference on the Chinese dinner table is that people use chopsticks instead of knife and fork. Remember dont point at others with chopsticks or wave them around when you talk at dinner. Never stick them upright in your rice bowl-thats how the Chinese honor the dead at graves（坟墓）. Instead, you should put chopsticks beside the plate. BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets or private stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to establish a friendly relationship first. You are creating a relationship with the sellers, not a price war. Think of it this way: Shouting, arguing, and pointing are not good. Instead, you should smile, be friendly and offer to buy more for a better price. And dont be afraid to ask, Can you offer me a better price?”（1）When you are invited to dinner in China, . A . you should not try anythingB . youd better leave if you dont like the dishesC . you need to cat all the dishes before you are servedD . you may take a little of every dish and put it on your own plate（2）How do you use chopsticks properly in China? A . If you are full, you may stick the chopsticks upright.B . You may knock at the bowl with the chopsticks if you like the food.C . When you finish eating, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate.D . You may point at people with the chopsticks when you are talking at dinner.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word bargain in Chinese? A . 大喊大叫B . 讨价还价C . 指手画脚D . 品头论足四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesnt work at all. She is important because she lays eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.（1）You may see ants under the stones _the weather is warm. （2）They look for food and _ _ the young ants. （3）简略回答问题 Why is the queen ant important?（4）找出并写下第二段的主题句 （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）My younger brother made my bedroom a mess, so he drives me m_. 9. （1分）Can you draw a _（家庭）tree for us? 10. （1分）Lao She wrote many plays, n_and short stories. 11. （1分）Miss Guo went into the classroom with a _(微笑). 12. （1分）Who first _(发现) the beautiful island? 13. （1分）Many people are standing at the e_ of the supermarket. What happened? 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）一些学生在读书而另一些学生在写东西。 _ students are reading while _ are writing something. 15. （2分）最终，风逐渐减弱。 Finally, the wind be