仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Oxfam Trailwalker is for helping _ poor in Hong Kong and _other parts of Asia and Africa.A . 不填; theB . the; theC . the;不填D . 不填; 不填2. （2分） The light in his room is still on. Do you know _? To prepare for the coming exam, I think.A . if he works hardB . why he stays up so lateC . why is he so busyD . when he will stop working3. （2分） What time will Mr Brown be back to China? Sorry. I dont know _.A . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he is going to be there4. （2分） Lets eat some fruit after lunch. OK. _?A . How about applesB . Are these apples C . What are theseD . Where are they5. （2分）- How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?- We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A . collectB . put upC . spend6. （2分）useful information it is for me!A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How7. （2分） Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A . have boughtB . buyC . bought8. （2分） You wont mind me _ some photos here, will you? _. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.A . taking； Better not.B . taking； Of course notC . to take； Better notD . to take； Of course not9. （2分）The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience _ he lost the race. A . as soon asB . thoughC . untilD . before10. （2分）If he _ time tomorrow, I _ him to dinner. A . has; will inviteB . will have; will inviteC . has; inviteD . will have; invite二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Some people think that singing can lift our spirits (情绪), while some other people dont think so. They dont like singing and they think singing can never make them happy. I do think singing can make us feel good, and it can lift our spirits. Let me tell you more about that.Some researchers (研究者) once did some surveys and proved it. The surveys show that singing can bring a lot of health benefits (益处). If you sing with your friends, the effects may be even better.John Lennon was once a teacher of Vocal Performance (声乐表演) at Emporia State University. He says, “Singing is an inborn (天生的) need. Babies sing to themselves and they seem so happy. Like babies, when we sing, we feel so good and singing makes us feel even better. I like singing and I am happy every day.”Music is a part of human nature. And singing is a form of expressionthat can be understood by everyone. Some people say that music is like a kind of language. The language can show peoples opinions and attitudes(态度) to their life. Some songs can cheer people up when they are in trouble. Some songs can make people happy and excited. Thats why the TV show The Voice of China is so popular with people.（1）According to some surveys, singing can bring _.A . health benefitsB . health problemsC . happiness and successD . some trouble（2）The underlined word “expression” probably means “_” in Chinese.A . 运动B . 表情C . 表达D . 放松（3）The TV show The Voice of China is popular because _.A . all the singers are good at singing and dancingB . songs make people happy and excitedC . all the singers look nice in cool clothesD . songs are written by the singers themselves（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . All people think singing can lift our spirits.B . Some people dont like singing and dont think music can make them happy.C . If you sing in a group, there will be no benefits.D . No babies ever sing to themselves.12. （8分）阅读理解 Vaccines should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases. However, some problematic vaccines found in China have caused big worries and anger among people recently.Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provincial-level areas. Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime(犯罪)team.The mother, surnamed Pang, once worked at a hospital in Shandong. After leaving the hospital, Pang began to sell vaccines without a licence. Qualified companies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature. As a result, the vaccines could lose their effect.Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested. Local governments are still tracing(追踪)the problematic vaccines in different areas.Although the governments are working on the case, it has caused worries in the public. Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic(有毒的)and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals.But according to the World Health Organization, there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic. The WHO still encourages parents to protect their childrens health through vaccination.（1）How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China? A . 12.B . 24.C . 570.D . Not mentioned.（2）In Paragraph 3, the phrase lose their effect means . A . 有毒B . 有害C . 失效D . 丢弃（3）Why did the vaccines lose the effect？ A . Because they were made by unqualified companies.B . Because they were not kept at a low temperature.C . Because they were sold by people without a licence.D . Because they were not sold in the hospitals.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Keeping healthy through vaccinationB . The police and criminalsC . Big worries and angerD . The problematic vaccines13. （8分） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于)ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions（建议） to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（1）The best title of the passage is_.A . Money Makes You HappyB . The Secrets of HappinessC . Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD . Good Friends Make You Happy（2）The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The writer thinks that_.A . everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB . its wrong to spend time on workC . hobbies take up too much timeD . doing good things for someone can make you happier（4）Which of the following is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从AE选项中选出短文所需要的句子。Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. _If anything dangerous happens，you can find them quickly.Dont use earphones(耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street. _School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back. _If you are followed by a stranger(陌生人)，cross the street and go in the other direction(方向)，let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next，go and get help from others if it is necessary. _You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave. _On buses，dont sit alone，sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.A. Dont go home directly.B. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be dangerous.C. Make sure where the public phones are.D. This stops a stranger from following you.E. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共27分)15. （1分）Our head teacher gave a speech to the w_school last weekEverybody listened to him carefully 16. （1分）He was very tired, and fell a_after dinner. 17. （10分）根据音标或汉语写单词。（1）Please get some_ (/ inf:mein /) for me on the Internet.（2）She goes to the dancing lesson on _(/tju:zde/) afternoon.（3）Christmas is a _ (/ trdnl /) festival in the West.（4）My hobby is_ (/ klekti/) stamps.（5）We usually have meals at my _ ( / grndpernts /) home.（6）After work, I would like to buy two kilos of_ (土豆) .（7）I think your hair clip _ (与相配)your T-shirt very well.（8）I think the price of this bike is too_ (贵).（9）Dad left home angrily. _ (后来),he came back with a smile on his face.（10）Hamburgers can give us too much energy, so I _ (很少) eat them.18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _20. （1分）Jin Mao Building is one of the _（最高的）buildings in the world. 21. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last week I took a train home. My friend gave me her newspaper and _ (say) there was an article(文章) I would like. I opened the newspaper. I saw a picture of a little girl and her mother, and there were some words _ the picture. It _ Mom, do caterpillars (毛虫) know they become butterflies (蝴蝶), or does God surprise them? I was very _ (surprised) to see these words. They let me remember something about myself.Two years ago, doctors told me that _ was very difficult for me to be a mother. But I _ (real) wanted to be a mom. Would God surprise me and let me have a _ (child)? After two weeks, it was Christmas Day. My husband gave me a present. It was a butterfly ring. I liked it very much. A few _ (day) later, I learned I was pregnant (怀孕的). I had waited for four years. Finally, I had my own baby. Life is full of _ (hope). Maybe some surprises are _ (wait) for you in the future.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共16分)23. （1分）李明昨天问我什么时候归还他的书。Yesterday LiMing asked me_.24. （3分）这是谁的玩具卡车？ _ _ _ is this?25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （5分）我确信你会从他那学到很多东西。 27. （2分）根据汉语写出下列短语。（1）_使变热；给加热（2）_没有用28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also