仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 同步单元测试卷 （I）卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 同步单元测试卷 （I）卷一、 情景反应 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选择最佳问答语 A . I read it last weekB . Its wonderfulC . Please read it again2. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its Friday.B . Its 1st January.C . Its six oclock.3. （2分）根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 A . Bell.B . In 1876.C . In America.4. （2分）听句子，选择恰当的应答语（ ） A . All right.B . No, not really.C . You are welcome.5. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . BettyB . Tom GatesC . Smith二、 对话理解 (共7题；共24分)6. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题（1）Whats Tony doing? A . Hes watching TVB . Hes having dinnerC . Hes reading a book（2）Who is Goldilocks? A . A girl with short hairB . A girl with gold hairC . A girl with black hair（3）Where did the story happen? A . In a forestB . In a zooC . In a park7. （2分）What would the man like for lunch? A . Salad and juice.B . Salad and milk.C . Beef and juice.8. （2分）Whats Toms phone number? A . 179 465B . 197 564C . 179 4569. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . It has given some money to the disaster areas.B . It has donated some food.C . It has gone to the disaster areas.D . It has donated some clothes.10. （2分）What day is it tomorrow? A . Tuesday.B . Wednesday.C . Thursday.11. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1）What is Victor now? A . A pianistB . A teacherC . A singer（2）When did Victor start to learn music? A . At 10B . At 11C . At 1212. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）Wheres Zhang Xiaodong from? A . Hong Kong.B . Hangzhou.C . Beijing.（2）How old is he? A . 12.B . 13.C . 14.（3）What can he play? A . Basketball.B . Table tennis.C . football.三、 短文理解 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）听短文，完成表格，每空不超过两个单词NamesPlans for Summer VacationSamTo learn_in a clubKittyTo go back to_WilliamTo learn to swim with_BinTo study_againJackieTo study Chinese in a(n)_四、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A . likingB . likeC . likedD . likes15. （2分）These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _. A . laughB . laughingC . to laughD . laughed16. （2分）She was tired, she continued her work. A . soB . untilC . butD . that17. （2分）Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard _. A . hand by handB . one by oneC . word by wordD . step by step18. （2分）Whats the result of the badminton match?The Chinese team _ the Japanese team by 3:1.A . wonB . beatC . lost19. （2分）Good luck and hope _ you again sometime soon.A . seesB . seeingC . seeD . to see20. （2分）Every morning Tom sees a lot of people _ bread and cakes from the bakery. A . buyB . buyingC . to buyD . bought21. （2分）The headmaster _ the boy _ the most helpful award yesterday.A . gave, toB . provided, withC . showed, toD . presented, with22. （2分） Peter doesnt mind lending you his camera. He _. Ive already borrowed one.A . needntB . cantC . mustntD . shouldnt23. （2分）She practiced for the dance competition , but she never feels .A . lonely；lonelyB . alone；aloneC . lonely；aloneD . alone；lonely24. （2分）He used to very late, but now he is used to early.A . getting up; get upB . get up; get upC . get up; getting upD . getting up; getting up25. （2分） Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? Yes, of course. You can go there _.A . by a undergroundB . by the undergroundC . by undergroundD . on underground26. （2分） Does this comic book belong to Kate? No. It _ be hers. She doesnt like such a book.A . cantB . mustntC . mayD . must27. （2分）We should try _ best to learn English well. A . weB . usC . ourD . they28. （2分）Can I eat _ bread, Mum? A . anyB . someC . aD . many五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever heard of Agatha Christie, an excellent writer? Agatha Christie is, without a doubt,1mystery writer in the world. Her books have been translated into more than 100 languages. All 77 novels and story collections she wrote are still on the market 25 years after her2.Agatha Christie was born in 1890 in a southwest England seaside town. She enjoyed a very comfortable childhood in a big house with 3servants(仆人). Agatha was known 4an imaginative child. With her sister and brother away at school, she often played alone. She passed the time by making up stories which she told to 5.Agatha Christies first novel was published in 1920. In it, she6one of her most popular characters, Belgian detective Hercule Poirot. He went on to appear in 33 of her novels, and in several movies 7. Although Poirot appears again and again in her novels, Christie certainly could not be considered as repeating her ideas. Her powers of invention and her ability to surprise continue to attract 8readers around the world.Christie also wrote several 9. One of these, “The Mousetrap”, became the longest-running play in the history of theater. It is about a murder mystery that 10in a country house. All these mysterious stories earned her the title “Queen of Crime”.（1）A . more practical B . more famous C . the most famous D . the most practical （2）A . loss B . birth C . death D . arrival （3）A . much B . plenty of C . lots D . a lot （4）A . as B . like C . by D . for （5）A . her brother B . her C . herself D . her sister （6）A . created B . produced C . built D . continued （7）A . also B . besides C . as well D . either （8）A . million B . millions C . millions of D . million of （9）A . stories B . plays C . movies D . comedies （10）A . takes place B . takes in C . takes off D . takes down 六、 综合阅读 (共3题；共51分)30. （10分） Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.（1）Satellites travel _.A . in spaceB . in the atmosphereC . above the groundD . above space（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A . the weather satellites can do it easilyB . clouds form thereC . the weather forms thereD . the pictures can forecast the weather（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A . when they have received satellite picturesB . after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC . before they received satellite picturesD . during they study satellite pictures（4）Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A . one dayB . two daysC . five daysD . seven days or even longer（5）The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A . taking pictures of the atmosphereB . receiving pictures of the atmosphereC . doing other work in many waysD . weather forecasting31. （16分）阅读理解DHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun Id miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless car but its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.（1）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（2）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（4）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（5）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（6）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（7）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.（8）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.32. （25分）根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。My name is Tommy Wang. T-O-M-M-Y, Tommy, W-A-N-G, Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. Its big and beautiful. Its white. Whats in it? This is _ eraser. Its white. This is a pencil. Its white. This is a ruler. Its white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white.This is my good friend. His name is John. He is English. Linda is Johns sister. I like my friend. I like English.（1）把第处句子Its big and beautiful .译成汉语。 （2）在第处填入一个适当的冠词（a /an /the）。 （3）把第处句子This is a ruler改成复数。 （4）就第处句子划线部分提问。 （5）将第处句子He is English改为一般疑问句。 七、 双基综合运用 (共3题；共20分)33. （10分）请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。 The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was b_ more than 4, 000 years ago in Egypt. It is so P_ that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the I_ one is the Great Pyramid. It I_ on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is w _their dead bodies were buried(埋葬)on the west bank of the Nile.You can h_ imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. A_ they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different t_. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the w_ position.But how did the Egyptians move those heavy