仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world 单元测试（I）卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world 单元测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共11分)1. （1分）Why not _ (放弃) smoking? Its bad for your health.2. （10分）根据短文内容和中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。Dreams make life more colorful. _(几乎) everyone wants to have a _(更好) life. Me, too. I have _(数个) dreams. Im looking forward to _(完成)my study and finding a good job. I am _(确定)I will enjoy _(我) at work. _(在期间) the holidays, I will go to the park to help collect _(垃圾). I want to do it because I always _(担心) about our living place. Its too dirty. I _(希望) everybody will do something to make our earth beautiful.二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共10分)3. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空 ：(1)Zhang Yue, a slip pretty girl, wants to be a_ (dance) in the future.(2)Hobo wants _（dress）up as a ghost.(3) What do you think of your reading room?Its big and bright. There are a lot of books on the three tall_(shelf).(4)Thank you for_( tell ) me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.(5)The poor match-girl wants to buy a little food, but she doesnt have_(some) money.(6)The top floor of the mall is a good place_(meet) friends and have fun.(7)Chinese people_(not celebrate) Thanksgiving Day.(8)They often knock on_( people)doors in the evening.(9)Im_(real) sorry for your sick mother.(10)Would you like_(take) a walk after dinner.三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共28分)4. （10分）根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1）我希望天气很快好转。I hope the weather will soon change _ the _ .（2）这家书店的书比那家书店的书更便宜。The books in this bookstore are _ than _ in that one.（3）互联网使世界变得小了。The Internet _ the world _.（4）众所周知，熊猫以竹子为食。As we know, pandas _ _ bamboo.（5）你知道那起事故中有多少人失去生命吗？Do you know how many people _ their _ in the accident?5. （18分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词） （1）老师经常鼓励我们做一些志愿性工作去帮助有需要的人。Teachers always encourage us to do _ _ to help people _ _ .（2）他无法在4点前到达白云机场。He will _ _ _ arrive _ Baiyun International Airport.（3）孩子们的表演给我们留下了深刻的印象。Childrens performance _ a _ _ _ us.（4）当我们遇到困难时，我们都会向老师寻求帮助。We always _ _ teachers _ _ when we meet difficulties.（5）在过去的几年里，广州发生了巨大的变化。In the past few years， great changes have _ _ in Guangzhou.四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6. （2分）The woman looks beautiful and energetic. Its hard to imagine she is in her _.A . sixteenB . sixtiethC . sixtyD . sixties7. （2分）Tim used to go to bed late, _ he？ A . didntB . doesntC . hadntD . isnt8. （2分）How was your trip?_. I hope I can go there again.A . Just so-soB . Not very goodC . Nothing specialD . Wonderful9. （2分）Most of young women try to eat less each meal, but some of them still _ weights in their forties.A . put upB . put onC . put offD . put down10. （2分）（2017恩施）Among these children，Jim has_life and he lives_（ ） A . The most happy；most happilyB . the happiest；most happilyC . the happiest；happiest11. （2分）I saw him in the library yesterday. He _ a book at that moment.A . readsB . is readingC . was readingD . will read12. （2分）He spent a week _ the novel. A . to readB . in readingC . on reading13. （2分）It takes _ two hours _ every day. A . I; readB . my; readC . me; to readD . me; reading14. （2分）Bill jumped _ than any other player at the sports meeting. A . tallB . tallerC . highD . higher15. （2分） What other rules do you have in your class? Each student has to a composition once a week.A . hand inB . hand upC . hand overD . hand out16. （2分）Ann _school.A . is never late forB . is never late toC . never is late atD . never is late for17. （2分）Erics never seen a 3D movie at the cinema, .? A . hasnt heB . has heC . isnt heD . is he18. （2分）Lets discuss the problem and the best way to do it. A . put onB . catch up withC . come onD . come up with19. （2分）I didnt _ the sound of the car. A . listenB . listening toC . hearD . heard20. （2分）When you are in trouble, you can me_help.A . ask; forB . 1ook; forC . find; out五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） We know 1about the universe(宇宙). It means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars, and the space 2them.Most of the stars are much 3than the moon, but they look smaller 4they are far away from the earth. At night, the moon is high in the sky 5a light. But the moon has 6light of its own. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light, heat and life. And the plants, animals and men will die 7the sun.The earth goes around itself 8. When the part of the earth 9to the sun, it is day. The 10part of the earth is night.The earth is our homeland. We should love it.（1）A . many B . a lot of C . much D . few （2）A . in B . between C . among D . with （3）A . farther B . nearer C . warmer D . bigger （4）A . because B . so C . but D . and （5）A . looks B . like C . looks like D . as （6）A . not B . no C . little D . less （7）A . with B . without C . in D . on （8）A . a long time B . in the daytime C . all the time D . take after time （9）A . turns B . gets C . points D . changes （10）A . front B . following C . opposite D . same 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)22. （8分）阅读理解 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember：Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it better. （1）Environment clubs ask students _. A . to run to school every dayB . to take exercise every dayC . not to have lunch at schoolD . To bring their lunches in the used bags（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _. A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3）After students mend toilets they save _. A . a small riverB . a clubC . a lot of waterD . a toilet（4）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _. A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers23. （10分）阅读理解(D)Its good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to others.But how to share your feelings? First, you should pay attention to your feelings. What troubles you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you have this sense only once or many times? You can know about your feelings in your head by writing them down on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. When you do that, it might help you to remember something about how it makes you feel. Then you can say I feel sad because my friend wont play with me. or I feel angry with my classmates. Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑),they can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone, like your mom and dad, youll feel much better. Your parents will be glad to know whats hapening in your life because they love you. But if you dont want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.（1）We should share our feelings with others because it can help you _ A . get closer to othersB . pay attention to your feelingsC . keep your feelinsD . remember something（2）How can we know about our feelings? A . write them down on the paperB . Talk with your parentsC . Keep them in the heartD . Share them with your friends（3）The underlined them refers to_ A . your friendsB . your teachersC . your parentsD . your classmates（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Before you talk to others, think about your feelings.B . You can share your feelings with your parents onlyC . You can draw pictures of your feelingsD . Sadness can make you sick（5）This passage is about_ A . The importance of sharing feelings with othersB . How to share your feelingsC . When we can talk about our feelingsD . Why we should talk about our feelings24. （10分） Scientists (科学家) think that many animals cannot see colours. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them.Colours are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey wont go to it.（1）Scientists show the dogs colours _.A . to tell them to eatB . to find out if they can see black and white thingsC . for funD . to find out if they can see colours（2）The dogs get ready to eat when they _.A . hear different pieces of musicB . see the monkeysC . see black thingsD . see all the colours（3）Colours are _.A . all the same to monkeysB . not all the same to dogsC . different to dogsD . not all the same to monkeys（4）If we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to _.A . the red box to get foodB . the blue box and put food in itC . the blue box to get foodD . the red box and put food in it（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Scientists find that dogs dont like colours.B . Dogs like to hear different pieces of music.C . Monkeys like the food in the box.D . Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we dont show them before.25. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Toms father has a big farm. On New Years Day, his father asked him, Could you work on the farm when youre free this year, Tom?Farming is not my work, Dad. I have much school work to do, Tom wasnt glad at it.If you help me work on the farm, I will give you anything you want.OK, Tom agreed happily.So Tom gets up early and works hard on the farm in his free time this year, just like other farmers. His wheat grows very well.Time flies. Today is the last day of the year, December 31st. The father is talking with his son.Im happy to see you work hard on the farm. Tom, now tell me what you want as the gift(礼物).Tom shows his father a big piece of bread. He makes it with the wheat on his farm. I have already gotten your gift, Dad. Youre trying to give me a lesson- no pain, no gain.Right?（1）Tom is a (n) _. A . studentB . farmerC . managerD . engineer（2）The underlined word it means _. A . staying at homeB . working on the farmC . having a New Year partyD . finding a new job（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word agreed? A . 考虑B . 同意C . 承认D . 拒绝（4）Tom gets _ from his father. A . some breadB . a nice giftC . much moneyD . an important lesson（5）What do you think of Tom? A . He doesnt study hard at school.B . He learns a lot from other farmers.C . He grows wheat hard on the farmD . He is not a good boy.七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。Earth is our home. It has air that we can breathe(呼吸). It has water for us to drink. It has plants and animals that we can eat. Earth is not too hot or too cold for us. It has everything we need to live.We are on earth, but we call see things that are not on earth. Early in the morning, we can see the sun comes up. All day, the sun seems to move across the sky. Later in the day, we can see the sun goes down. But the sun is not really moving around us. We are the ones who are moving. Every morning, we turn towards the sun. Every night, we turn away from it. Every year, we go around it. Earth is our spaceship. All of us in the spaceship are riding around the sun.At night, we can often see the moon and stars. From earth stars look like little points of light because they are so far away. But st