仁爱科普版八年级下Unit8 Our Clothes单元测试A卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit8 Our Clothes单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共17分)1. （7分）Fill in the blanks with proper words. I was very happy that I had done well in the final exams last semester. But as mid-term exams were around the corner, I started to become w_because I was not sure whether I could make progress or not.Since My mother is also my history teacher, I always think I am a little embarrassed(尴尬的). I have grown up watched by teachers of other subjects. This means I am always under a lot of pressure. I always feel that if I fall behind others, people will think badly of me. I started to force myself to stay up later and study harder than others, but soon I became tired.Luckily, my head teacher noticed I was behaving u_. He decided to try and help me. One morning, I was reading outside the classroom. He came along and said with a smile: Peter, i_your scores by staying up late isnt a life-long solution. You have to think of other w_to develop your efficiency(效率) in a short time.I looked at him and nodded.You are not a machine or a robot. You need rest, he continued. When you are studying, focus on n_but studying. But when it comes to rest, think of having a good rest only! Dont pay so much attention to your rank in the class, and you will find that studying is simple and f_.I listened carefully and began to understand what he was saying. Study and rest are not like water and fire, two things that cannot be m_. Instead, study is like a chemical reaction(反应)，and having a rest is like a catalyst( 催化剂) that makes reaction violently.2. （10分）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。Is this wood_ (干燥的) enough to burn?People will _(飞往) to the moon for vacation.We should take an _(积极的) part in class.People not only in China but also from many other countries are still_(受影响) by Confucius thoughts.It has been the_ (第十) day since we climbed the Great Wall.Her shoes were really_(便宜的). They only cost seven dollars.Now the students have no lessons so S_ and Sunday.Jack often plays tennis to relax h_ after school.Itistood_intheroom.Pleaseturnonthelight.Im going to the post office. Will you l_ me your bike? 二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共1分)3. （1分）Mr Smith_(警告)his son not to play video games last night 三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共4分)4. （2分）政府正在采取措施保护这些古建筑。The government is_to protect the old buildings5. （2分）确保你离开前把窗户关上。_you close the windows before you leave.四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分） is it from your home to the cinema, Mike? It is only about ten minutes walk.A . How farB . How longC . How soonD . ow often7. （2分）She said that she _to the Zoo the next Sunday. A . will goB . is goingC . would goD . has gone8. （2分）Thanks a lot for me your party.A . invite; forB . invite; toC . inviting; to9. （2分）It is clever _ you _ out the problem. A . for; to workB . of; workingC . for; workingD . of; to work10. （2分） Would you like some_? Oh, yes, just a little.A . breadB . potatoesC . vegetables11. （2分）Simon, Kitty says she a comic book in your home yesterday.A . leavesB . leftC . forgetsD . forgot12. （2分）_ his work was still as it had been?A . It was why thatB . Why is thatC . It is why thatD . Why was it that13. （2分）My father went to the post office to pick up the letter_.A . in publicB . in forC . in personD . in trouble14. （2分）When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A . relaxingB . relaxedC . relaxD . relaxes15. （2分）It is difficult _ us _ the charity work without your help. A . for; to finishB . of; to finishC . for; finishD . of; finishing五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1some things.Electricity（电） is one thing that we waste2Lights, TVs,3and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It4less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, because we do not have to5the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious（宝贵的）,6it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure7can do this easily if he wants to.8big waste is food. My mother9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much10. She thought I was right and now 11cooks what we can eat.It is not12to be wasteful. I find there is a simple13of not wasting things. That is to use only what we14. Do not touch what we do not need15this way we can stop being wasteful.（1）A . use B . wash C . waste D . forget （2）A . little B . most C . few D . least （3）A . radios B . apples C . bikes D . doors （4）A . brings B . costs C . keeps D . takes （5）A . waste B . save C . pay for D . care for （6）A . or B . because C . so D . but （7）A . nobody B . something C . everybody D . nothing （8）A . Others B . Other C . Another D . The other （9）A . planned to B . used to C . was able to D . was afraid to （10）A . electricity B . water C . food D . money （11）A . wisely B . only C . mostly D . especially （12）A . right B . fine C . bad D . necessary （13）A . way B . thing C . plan D . project （14）A . buy B . need C . bring D . get （15）A . On B . In C . For D . At 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BDo you want to become an astronaut? If you want to be one of the few people to experience the thrill of lift-off(发射), see the Earth from on high and float(漂浮) in a spacecraft, then how do you go about it?First, you must really want to become an astronaut as it takes many years of study and work before you even begin your astronaut training. Most astronauts begin when they are between 27 and 37. Second, you need to be clever enough to attend a university to study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences. Many astronauts also learn to be pilots in their countrys air force(空军). Third, astronauts come from many different countries, so they need to speak English. Then they can all talk to one another. Fourth, you must be healthy as astronaut training can be very tiring. Lastly, on a spacecraft, astronauts live and work in a very small space, so you need to get on well with people.Are you still interested? If so, maybe you will become one of the men or women that orbit the Earth in a spacecraft, walk in space or visit Mars. See you in space!（1）From the passage, we know that all astronauts need to .A . study in different countriesB . be cleverer than ordinary peopleC . be pilots in the air force at firstD . study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences（2）Astronauts coming from different countries use to talk to each other.A . actionsB . gesturesC . EnglishD . French（3）If you are on a spacecraft, you need to learn how to .A . walk and fly in spaceB . orbit the Earth or visit MarsC . live and work together as a teamD . live and work in a very large space18. （10分）阅读理解(A)The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers. Mr. and Mrs. Brown work hard in their garden. Now Mrs. Brown is in the garden getting some flowers. She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room.Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book. Susan doesnt go to work today. So she is at home. David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school. He will go to school by bus. At school he studies with his friends. He has lunch at school. Mrs. Brown and Susan will have lunch at home. Mr. Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there. This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car. Mrs. Brown will be at home. Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon, and have tea there.（1）There is _. A . a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowersB . a nice garden near the Browns houseC . a big park a round the houseD . a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns house（2）Mrs. Brown is getting some flowers to _. A . give them to SusanB . put them in the sitting room and the dining roomC . take them to schoolD . send them to her friends（3）Susan is _. A . looking at a picture-bookB . sitting in a chair and reading a bookC . reading the newspaperD . putting the flowers in her bedroom（4）David is _. A . having his lunchB . going to school by bikeC . reading a bookD . going to school（5）Mr. Brown will _. A . have his breakfast in LondonB . have his lunch in LondonC . have his supper in Davids schoolD . have tea in his office19. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。I didnt think I had a passion(激情). I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show. It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.That day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye（吸引我的世界）. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didnt interest me, for I had seen many like him before.But in some ways he was different. This man was not sitting down with a sad expression(表情). He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious(珍贵) thing he had.Mum, why does that man have a radio even thought（尽管） hes homeless? I asked.He bought it, she replied. I was still unable to understand.But if hes homeless, why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesnt need.Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the most important things. We need happiness, too.The man must care too much about music to buy a radio instead of food clothes. I soon realized（意识到） that happiness is the key to life. Without it, theres nothing to look forward to.Since then Ive never gone a day without thinking of whats truly important. A home, a meal, clothesthese things are only part of the picture. Whats often forgotten is that we all need a pleasure, a light in a dark day. We all need a passion.（1）How would Sarah spend her days long ago? A . She watched TV all day.B . She used to read a lot.C . She did nothing but thinking.D . She was always sleeping.（2）Who caught Sarahs eye when her mum stopped the car at a red light? A . A man dressed in rags.B . A man dressed in new clothes.C . A man sitting down with a sad expression.D . A man singing happily to the music.（3）Why was the man different? A . He wore new clothes.B . He was sitting with a sad expression.C . He was homeless.D . He lived an active life though he was very poor.（4）What did Sarah do after she understood the fact? A . She thought all day without doing anything.B . She bought a radio just like the mans.C . She had a passion with everything from then on.D . She always danced to the music on the radio.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Sometimes food and clothes are the most important things in our life.B . Happiness is the key to life and it is what we are looking forward to.C . Music is more important than food or clothes.D . Money is the most important thing for a person.20. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BAccording to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. 4Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”（1）A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Last week, 169 students at No.35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam ended.“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is, ” said Mr. Cai, the schools headmaster. The school says no cheating happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me,said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11.“Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators(监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed,” said Hua Sha.“I dont like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed, Liu Qingxi said.“I think its very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them, Shangguan Yan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.（1）The passage mainly talks about _.A . how to pass an examB . how to make students honestC . whether invigilators are needed in examsD . how to make students clever（2）No.35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _.A . let the students have a good restB . teach the students in a better wayC . help all the students pass the examD . find whether the students were honest（3）From what the students have studied, we know _.A . invigilators really help them a lotB . not all of them agree with the headmasterC . something unusual never happens in examsD . they like it very much（4）What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams ?A . Its a good idea to ha