冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月考卷B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月考卷B卷一、 语音，辨音题。（选出划线部分读音不同的一项） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）/ vztz tkt ksatdl ：l we t gret wa: l/ A . The visitors sang excitedly all the way to the Great Wall.B . The visitors talked excitedly on the way to the Great Wall.C . The visitors talked excitedly all the way to the Great Wall.2. （2分）f A . rB . vC . zD . w3. （2分）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A . smile historyB . land marryC . pencil these4. （2分）The underlined part of the word “message” sounds _.A . /B . /C . /e/D . /e/5. （2分）选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A . eatB . cleanC . teacherD . great二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）I play _ basketball in the afternoon. A . B . aC . theD . an7. （2分）What do you think of the TV show Running Man?Wonderful! I think it is an interesting TV show that many people like watching it.A . so; soB . such; soC . so; suchD . such; such8. （2分）Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A . a; aB . an; anC . a; anD . an; a9. （2分）He speaks _ English _ French. Instead, he speaks German. A . either, orB . not only, but alsoC . both, andD . neither, nor10. （2分）He found _ wrong _ him to drop litter carelessly in the park. A . that; forB . it is; ofC . it; ofD . it; for11. （2分）Drinking hot tea _ honey is good _ a sore throat. A . with;forB . with;atC . and;forD . for;at12. （2分）It is selflessthe most beautiful teacherYang Xiangming to lose his lifethe child in the river.I think so, he is so great. A . for; to saveB . of; to saveC . for; to savingD . of; to saving13. （2分）Therere still some problems for him.He must try his best to make it _.A . successB . a successC . easyD . careful14. （2分）I have _ been to Russia _. How I wish I could go there one day!A . never; beforeB . ever; beforeC . already; beforeD . never; ago15. （2分）It is an interesting book Ill read it again. A . so thatB . such thatC . so asD . such as三、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）完形填空How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice,but not very 1It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐), but not the first 2for education.This opinion is wrong3music education is necessary for all students.Music tells us who we are.Music4the musicians thoughts and ideas,and the social environment they came from.For example, just as Mozarts music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music5represents a lifestyle. George Gershwins music is another6He introduced jazz into his music.Music7a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores (探索) emotional (情绪的) meanings. People need every possible way to 8about our world.Music shows peoples thoughts. We can “talk” to each other in this amazing way. Through the language we9our feelings,discoveries,ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education,we take 10away from the meanings that music expresses. So music education is much more necessary than people usually think.（1）A . interesting B . important C . meaningful D . possible （2）A . choice B . step C . advice D . purpose （3）A . In fact B . In total C . In the end D . In that case （4）A . recalls B . reminds C . reflects D . reviews （5）A . ever B . still C . even D . also （6）A . decision B . example C . suggestion D . tradition （7）A . performs B . promises C . provides D . prepares （8）A . doubt B . worry C . talk D . learn （9）A . explain B . expect C . excite D . express （10）A . them B . him C . her D . it 17. （10分）完型填空。Kate White is my friend. She has a big1. There are nine people in her family. Her2name is James. He is a doctor. Her grandmothers name is Alice. She is a teacher. They have a3and a daughter. They are Thomas and Cindy. Thomas is Kates4and he is a policeman. Kates mother is Jenny and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 and she is a middle school student.5studies (学习) in No. 19 Middle School. Kate6a little brother. Her brothers name is Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Coco is7dog. Its very cute(可爱的). The8of it is white. Cindy is Kates9and Charles is Cindys husband (丈夫). Theyre teachers. They have a little boy.10name is Tommy. Tommy is Kates cousin. Kate loves her family very much.（1）A . room B . box C . ball D . family （2）A . fathers B . father C . grandfathers D . grandfather （3）A . son B . cousin C . brother D . sister （4）A . father B . uncle C . friend D . teacher （5）A . We B . It C . Her D . She （6）A . says B . does C . sees D . has （7）A . their B . its C . an D . the （8）A . day B . watch C . game D . color （9）A . aunt B . mother C . grandma D . wife （10）A . His B . Hes C . Her D . Shes 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)18. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings19. （10分）Skipping Stones It is a nonprofit(非盈利的) childrens magazine. It provides a playful place for sharing ideas and experiences among children from different countries and cultures. Skipping Stones welcomes art and original writings in every language and from all ages. Non-English writings are accompanied(伴有) by English translations to encourage the learning of other languagesCreative Kids It includes stories, games, opinions, poems and drawings by and for kids. Students from all over the world write for the magazine. It is recommended for kids ages 8 to 14. Published by Prufrock Press, which aims to encourage the creativity of readers and invites children to display their creative work.New MoonIt is an international magazine designed for every girl who wants her voice heard and her dreams taken seriously. It is for girls aged 8-14. The magazine includes stories, poems, artwork, personal profiles and a variety of good articles. It provides a place for girls to express themselves and communicate with other girls around the world.Calliope Discover the mysteries of the past with CALLIOPE! This magazine can bring young people face to face with history-makers in places and cultures from around the world. It is designed to help readers of grades 5-9 to know more about historical events.Ranger RickIt is a monthly magazine for children aged 7-12. It features colorful animal photos, funny drawings, and exciting stories. Ranger Rick is published by the National Wildlife Federation and focuses on teaching young kids about wildlife, nature and the environment.（1）The magazine published by Prufrock Press aims to encourage children to.A . learn from others B . read more classic books C . be more creative（2）New Moonis a little bit special because. A . it is a magazine only for girls B . it is for children aged 8-14.C . it has many good stories for children.（3）Sally is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is history. She may like.A . Skipping Stones B . Calliope C . New Moon（4）What do we learn about the magazineSkipping Stones?A . It makes money for poor children. B . You may find Chinese articles in itC . It mainly displays writing from adults（5）Mrs Smiths eight-year-old son is interested in nature, so she would choosefor him.A . Ranger RickB . Creative KidsC . New Moon20. （8分） If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.（1）How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?A . FiveB . EightC . SixD . Seven（2）Which of the following is RIGH