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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十二)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) My mother began to ask us to be on time when my twin brother and I were about five years old. She 1told us not to be late for the bus, not to be late for school, and so on. “ Dont be late” became our family rule.Mother 2 as a teacher when my twin brother and I started the first grade. Every school day morning, she called us to get up, and cooked 3 breakfast. School started at 8:00 am, 4 we arrived at the school before 7:30 am each school day morning.When we were in high school, our5 once told my mother that we had been late for three times in one month. That made my mother so 6 that she beat us. After that I was not late for anything.I kept the 7 of being on time for a long time. When I 8 a teacher, we were asked to get to school at 8;00 am, but I always got there at 7;15 am. That gave me more time to do my job 9 .When you learned good habits from your 10 , they will give you more than you can imagine.(1)A . never B . already C . always D . even (2)A . worked B . helped C . learned D . studied (3)A . her B . him C . us D . them (4)A . because B . but C . and D . so (5)A . teacher B . sister C . brother D . father (6)A . happy B . angry C . excited D . relaxed (7)A . trip B . time C . hope D . habit (8)A . caught B . got C . started D . became (9)A . worse B . worst C . better D . best (10)A . classmate B . family C . friend D . group 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共10分)2. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joy was working in a factory far away from his home. One day he wanted to send a(n) 1to his wife. But he could not read or 2, and in the daytime he had to work. So he could only 3somebody to write his letter late at night. A letter-writer called Johnson lived near here. But it was 4when he found Johnsons house.Johnson was already in 5. He said, It is late. What do you want? Joy answered, I want you to write a letter to my 6. When Johnson heard that, he was not 7. He thought for a while and then said, Does the letter have to go 8?What does that matter? answered Joy. Well, my writing is very strange, 9can read it except(除了) me. And it will cost you a lot of money 10I have to go a long way to read the letter to you wife. Hearing these words, Joy went away.(1)A . letter B . email C . gift D . message (2)A . read B . listen C . write D . draw (3)A . look after B . look at C . look around D . look for (4)A . snowy B . rainy C . late D . early (5)A . room B . bed C . time D . house (6)A . children B . brother C . parents D . wife (7)A . happy B . bored C . nervous D . excited (8)A . much B . far C . near D . little (9)A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody (10)A . when B . unless C . though D . if 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解Most of the people in England live in a small village. About a quarter of houses in England had only one man in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people in their twenties and thirties who wanted to live alone(独自).Thirty-five percent(百分之)of houses have two people in them, and another seventeenpercent have three people. Fifteen percent have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.English families are small. Most families have one child. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents home, and they often go to another place. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.(1)How many houses in England had more than one man in them? A . About a quarter.B . About two quarters.C . About three quarters.D . About four quarters.(2)Young people wanted to live alone, because _. A . their parents dont like themB . they dont love their familyC . when they grow up, they often go to another place and leave their parentsD . their parents are old(3)Most of the English families are small, they usually have _parents. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(4)Most families have _ child(ren). A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four or more(5)Sometimes young people visit their parents _. A . once a weekB . once a yearC . two or three times in a weekD . two or three times in a year4. (10分)阅读理解 Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are things that we can all do to help.What is bullying?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online. Bullying includes:calling people unkind nameslaughing at peopletaking someones things without being allowednot letting someone play in a grouphitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying?Cyberbullying happens online and includes:sending unkind messagessharing photos without permissionnot letting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do?If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know or like. For example, talk to a parents or a teacher. You can block a person who sends mean message online. Dont reply.Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.Say sorry if youre mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future.We can all help to say no to bullying.(1)Which type of bullying is the picture about? A . Laughing at people.B . Telling lies about people.C . Not letting someone play in a group.D . Hitting people.(2)What can you do if you are bullied online? A . Turn to your parents or teachers for help.B . Write back and try to make more friends.C . Keep the problems and worries to yourself.D . Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying.(3)Which can be the best title for this passage? A . Bullying is everywhereB . Say no to bullyingC . Keep away from cyberbullyingD . Say sorry to people who are bullied5. (10分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CHave you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “Ive always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I dont really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “Ive always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,” she says.Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “Im only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”(1)What is No.1 at Lindsays bucket list?A . Visiting a movie sat.B . Living in Brazil.C . Traveling to space.D . Seeing her favorite band.(2)What is No.1 at Lindsays bucket list?A . Visiting a movie sat.B . Living in Brazil.C . Traveling to space.D . Seeing her favorite band.(3)Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?A . Lindsay.B . Jose.C . Adam.D . Carrie.(4)Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?A . Lindsay.B . Jose.C . Adam.D . Carrie.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A . Lindsay and Carrie both love music.B . Jose and Carrie are both space fans.C . All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.D . Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.(6)What can we learn from the passage?A . Lindsay and Carrie both love music.B . Jose and Carrie are both space fans.C . All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.D . Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.(7)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.B . We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.C . Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.D . Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.(8)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.B . We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.C . Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.D . Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.6. (10分)阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The following are the messages from Davids moments (朋友圈) on WeChat during the trip to Kiwi World.Today is May 5, my birthday, the first day of our trip. Its 2:30. Im riding a bike with my parents and my little brother Mike by the Love River. We are singing, listening to birds, and having a lot of fun.Today is May 6. We plan to have a night picnic at Jingle Park. There are a lot of people having fun at Jingle Park. My parents want to talk but my future (未来的) job. What do want to be? ! b teacher or a singer.My parents are visiting their old friend, Aunt Polly, a famous writer, at her place. I am having lunch with Mike and watching a boring show at Wiki Kitchen. The food isnt so delicious and the show. Well, I dont like it, I really dont like the third day of the trip.It is the last day of our trip. Were going back home at 1:00 pm. Its 10:00 am now. We are visiting the famous Chocolate Factory and making chocolate by ourselves happily. We are really having a great time here! Sweet Kiwi! I love you!(1)From the second paragraph (段落), we can know _. A . Mike has a sister.B . David goes to the Love River by bike.C . May 5 is Mikes birthdayD . Davids parents have some birds in their garden. .(2)David may work in the future. A . at schoolB . at the hospitalC . in the supermarketD . in the bank(3)What can we learn from the passage? A . Aunt Polly is good at cooking.B . Davids parents are both teachers.C . Mike is the only child in his family.D . David has a four-day trip in Kiwi World.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容,完成各题。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. (1)This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too.Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. (1)Where do the Browns come from? (2)Why do they come to China? (3)请将(1)处翻译成汉语。 (4)请将(2)处翻译成汉语。 (5)请将(3)处翻译成英语。 五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)The old man has a very_(严重的 ) illness. 9. (1分)I have a(n) _(咳嗽) and have to see the doctor. 10. (1分)The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 11. (1分)People all over the world mourned the loss of a great _(美丽). 12. (1分)Peter _ (打碎) the window of the classroom this morning. 13. (1分)If you want to reach a high s_in spoken English, you will have to work hard. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分) 他从浴室里出来。 He_the bathroom. 15. (2分)他14岁吗?不,他不是。_ he _years old? _,

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