冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）What do you see on the playground?_ number of students are playing _ basketball.A . A; /B . The; theC . A; theD . The; /2. （2分）Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A . terriblyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . freely3. （2分） Its too late. Youd better go to bed immediately.OK, I see.A . at firstB . at onceC . after a while4. （2分）Look! What a clean room! Who_ it?A . has tidiedB . is tidyingC . will tidyD . tidied5. （2分）Mr. Smith, together with his two sons,_Shanghai for about five months. A . has leftB . has been away fromC . have leftD . have been away from6. （2分）Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? No. Because he had a fever. A . hadnt heB . had heC . didnt heD . did he7. （2分）I like the story and its interesting A . really；realB . really；reallyC . real；reallyD . real；real8. （2分）How long ago _ you _ the English Club?I _ it since two years ago.A . did, join; joinedB . have, been in; joinedC . have, joined; have joinedD . did, join; have been in9. （2分） Why not go to see the fashion show with me? Sorry, I _ it.A . have seenB . will seeC . seeD . saw10. （2分）Mum，Im going to school now. See you._, Marry.A . Here we goB . Wait a momentC . My pleasureD . Have a nice day11. （2分）Not only my best friend Mary but also I _ abroad to get further education. A . have been toB . have beenC . has beenD . has been to12. （2分）Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _. A . gentleB . carefulC . finelyD . lightly13. （2分）We dont need a lot of friends _ they are good. A . as long asB . as many asC . as much asD . as more as14. （2分）The boy sits at the desk , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; lonelyC . lonely; aloneD . alone lonely15. （2分）Have you ever _ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng？Yes. I _ there with my family last April.A . gone; wentB . been; went toC . been; wentD . gone; was in16. （2分）Would you like to go for a picnic with us?_, but Im too busy.A . No, I cantB . Yes, I wouldC . Id love toD . Why not17. （2分） How is it going? Its _. The weather here is very beautiful and I dont want to go home.A . badB . boringC . greatD . terrible18. （2分）Do you have lots of activities in your school this term?Yes. There a talent show next month.A . wilt haveB . hasC . wasD . will be19. （2分）Lets the monkeys first. They are very smart. A . seeB . to seeC . watchesD . to watch20. （2分） Your bag is mine. Yes, they are the same size and the same colour.A . different fromB . similar toC . the same as二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） Miss Brown would never forget the night when she met a robber(抢劫者) many years ago.That evening, she went to a birthday party which 1 until two oclock in the morning. Miss Brown walked in the 2street alone. Suddenly from the back of the dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning，lady.” the man said in a low voice, “I dont think you wish to3here!” “What do you want?” “Your earrings. Take them 4!”Miss Brown suddenly had a 5idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(衣领)of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 6them on the ground.“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didnt like the earrings at all, only trying to 7the necklace. The earrings would cost 8 , so he said, “Give me your necklace.”“Oh, sir. It doesnt cost much. Please let me wear it.”“I am not that 9. Quick!”With shaking 10 , Miss Brown took off her necklace. As soon as the robber left, she picket up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends.The earrings cost 2000 pounds and the necklace which the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.（1）A . ended B . stayed C . stopped D . lasted （2）A . busy B . quiet C . noisy D . wide （3）A . die B . escape C . fight D . sleep （4）A . out B . away C . off D . down （5）A . funny B . safe C . brave D . great （6）A . handed B . threw C . passed D . put （7）A . own B . keep C . have D . get （8）A . cheap B . expensive C . more D . less （9）A . afraid B . angry C . silly D . bad （10）A . hands B . feet C . head D . body 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way.I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isnt a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day.I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that its just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing!Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. Its never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. Thats why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, dont get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they dont shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you.Overall, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports, you just need try your best and not worry so much about the winning or losing.（1）The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A . point out your mistakesB . take up your timeC . worry about your futureD . look into your privacy（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent.B . Sports give us the best way of spending free time.C . We can get more out of winning than losing.D . We should take pleasure in doing sports.（3）What is the best title of this passage?A . Are we too caught up?B . To win or to gain?C . Are sports really great?D . For honor or for health?23. （10分） Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math teacher three years ago. He taught well and his students liked him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident changed his fortune(命运).One spring he took his class to visit a place of interest. The children saw a lot of interesting things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk(醉的). Five students died and more than half of the children were injured in the accident. He didnt know how it had happened and was very sad about it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a policeman. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations(违反交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was on duty. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man on a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.Show your license to me, madam, said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said: Please look for it in it. I cant see anything without glasses.（1）What was Mr. Evans job three years ago?A . policemanB . a math teacherC . a guideD . a driver（2）Their bus was hit by a truck because_.A . the drunk driver broke the traffic rulesB . the bus driver broke the traffic rulesC . Mr. Evans broke the traffic rulesD . the children broke the traffic rules（3）In the accident _.A . more than half of the children diedB . five children were injuredC . more than half of those children were injuredD . Mr. Evans was injured（4）The phrase on dutymeans _ in Chinese.A . 在家里B . 在家C . 在值勤D . 在值日（5）From the story, we can infer that_.A . Mr. Evans would let girl drive away.B . Mr. Evans would not let the girl drive awayC . Mr. Evans would look for the girls license in her bagD . the girl would cry.24. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this rewilding.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for morebut wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britains forestsbut soon there might be!（1）What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago? A . About 25 million.B . Over 65 million.C . More than 61 million.D . Not more than four million.（2）Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK? A . Because more trees have been planted.B . Because there are more large wild animals.C . Because pollution is much worse than before.D . Because people use new methods of farming.（3）Which paragraph gives opinions from rewilding supporters? A . Paragraph 1.B . Paragraph 2.C . Paragraph 3.D . Paragraph 4.（4）What are some people against? A . Living closer to nature.B . Planting more and more trees.C . Helping large wild animals return.D . Building more villages and towns.（5）Whats the best title for the text? A . Making Britain wild againB . A trip to wild BritainC . An introduction to BritainD . Protecting the environment.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）I _(确实) need to go now.（2）Please _(检查) your test paper before you hand it in.（3）Im going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can _(改变) my mind.（4）He is driving the car at a _(速度) of 100 kilometers per hour.（5）More traffic _(事故) happen every year because of driving carelessly.26. （5分）根据句意和已给的首字母给各句空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确（每空限填一词） （1）She was p_ enough to explain it to me over and over again. （2）The Chinese has drunk tea for n _ 5,000 years. （3）You will be p _if you break the rules. （4）I know my parents love me and theyre always p_ of me. （5）Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me because there are always g_ around me. （6）M_ the words of songs is a good way to help a lot if you like singing. （7）Mrs. Li always makes her class l_ and keeps the students interested in English. （8）Yue Fei, Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang are all Chinese national h_. （9）Li Hua is a smart boy. He knows how to speak to a stranger w_. （10）We know being a famous singer r_ a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 27. （5分）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空.（1）In western countries, _（wife）often stay at home to look after the children.（2）While the old man _（cross） the street, an e-bike hit him suddenly.（3）The students _ （visit）the museum twice.（4）It will be colder in the_ (south) part of China next week.（5）Nothing in the world is _(possible) if you set your mind to do it.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读理解How many times have you noticed that a person talking with you seems to be distracted by phone? You feel the person is not completely into a conversation and with more attention. Phubbing is defined as the act of snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at the phone instead of paying attention. This is what is called Phubbing.How Phubbing influences peopleI have been through this, and it went so deep that I started disconnecting from everyone around me. They felt that I had been ignormg them. Family and friends need their time with you, yet I was busy exploring social media either for work or fun.Physical & Mental HealthIts resulting in severe neck pains. Keeping your head lowered and looking at the phone all the time, does hurt in the long term. You might not even see it coming. Also, you have concentrated on the phone so much that you get totally cut off from the real world.How to stop PhubbingIt was not really easy to concentrate on something else or jump into a conversation right after I had kept my phone down. Finally, I decided to change and lay down some rules, and here I am sharing with you.No Phone Zone at HomeWhile taking it completely off wasnt a solution. So we came up with no phone zones. I kept down my phone for next 3 hours after I reached home. The phone was kept in another room and was only to be attended when an important call came inNo Phone Zone with FriendsThis was even tougher, and the only way out was to tum down the ringer completely. Keep the phone in the pocket, and if you feel calls are very important, you can always connect with a Bluetooth earphone, and attend them. I always made sure that when friends meet, everyone kept our phones away. It wasnt really easy I had to fight my sense of expectation of getting a message.Now, I have realized that things were improving after I started following the rules. My concentration was better, and I was communicating well with my family and friends. I was able to discuss topics which I always missed during Phubbing.（1）Which of the following do you think is the most suitable subtitle in the ? A . Personal relationsB . Family and friendsC . Disconnecting from peopleD . Exploring for work and fun（2