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冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)A卷一、 听小对话,回答问题。(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)What can Jane do? A . Sing.B . Dance.C . Swim.2. (1分)What did Paul watch last night? A . A cartoon.B . News.C . A comedy.3. (1分)Whats Jim doing? A . B . C . 4. (1分)What does the man think of the coffee? A . Too sweet.B . Not strong enough.C . Not weak.5. (1分)Whose cup is it? A . Helens.B . Alices.C . Bobs.二、 听较长对话,回答问题。(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听对话,回答问题。 (1)How long did Lucy skate today? A . For three hours.B . For six hours.C . For seven hours.(2)Who bought the first pair of skates for Lucy? A . Her father.B . Her mother.C . Her grandmother.7. (6分)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。 (1)Why dont the girls parents let her go for the picnic? A . She hasnt done her book review.B . She has a big problem with math.C . She got a D in English.(2)What subject does the boy worry about? A . English.B . Math.C . Physics.(3)Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A . Brother and sister.B . Classmates.C . Teacher and student.三、 听短文,回答问题。(10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)信息转述 (1)你将听到手机和电灯发明的介绍,录音播放两遍请根据所听到的内容,记录思维导图的正确信息。写一段话介绍手机和电灯发明的信息,包含六个要点的内容。 (2)询问信息你希望了解更多关于这两个发明使用的情况,请据以下提示提两个问题,请用英文写出相关问题。想知道你的朋友花费多少钱购买手机你该问:_如果你建议你的朋友在离开房间之前把电灯上,你该说:_四、 完型填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)9. (15分)完形填空 Many people like to collect things. For example, they like1stamps, books, pictures and so on. But my friend Mr. Green likes to collect clocks. He 2five hundred clocks. The clocks are3in his house. You can see shelves in4room. All the shelves are5of clocks. Mr. Green is glad to do this,6his wife doesnt enjoy it at all. She has a lot of7to do every day. Its not 8for her to clean hundreds of clocks. She is also angry at the noise. Each clock keeps its own time, so she can hear the clocks strike almost9time day and night. She says, “There is something even worse. I really dont know what10it is with so many clocks in my house.”(1)A . collect B . collected C . collects D . collecting (2)A . is collecting B . was collecting C . has collected D . have collected (3)A . everywhere B . where C . somewhere D . nowhere (4)A . every B . all C . some D . many (5)A . filled B . fill C . full D . filling (6)A . either B . so C . then D . but (7)A . job B . information C . works D . work (8)A . difficult B . easy C . busy D . interested (9)A . none B . no C . any D . some (10)A . time B . day C . minute D . hour 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分,共30分) (共4题;共30分)10. (6分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference. Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive posture. It can trigger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Lying on your back.B . Putting your head on your desk.C . Sitting up straight.D . Raising one hand.(2)What did the 125 college students do while they were taking the exam? A . Doing sit-ups.B . Sitting in different postures.C . Thinking carefully.D . Counting numbers.(3)The fourth paragraph is written to explain _. A . why slumping over makes tests harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones body and brainC . why people want to slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams(4)What can we learn from the story? A . Sitting up straight can trigger negative memories.B . Slumping over can make people think clearly.C . Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.D . Nervous students may benefit from better postures.11. (8分)阅读理解 Dear Tony,Glad to hear from you. I know you will come to my city tomorrow and I cant wait to see you. Welcome to my home. Now let me tell you the way to my home. You can take the No. 3 bus or take a taxi after you get off the train. Go along Huayuan Road and turn right at the traffic light into Xiwang Road. In the street theres a market on your left and then turn left into Changjiang Road.Go along Changjiang Road and then get off on Kangning Road. Walk down the road and you can see a restaurant. My house is next to it. It will take you about 10 minutes to get to my house.See you tomorrow.Yours,Judy(1)Tomorrow Tony will come to Judys city. (2)Judy will meet Tony at the railway station. (3)Tony can take the No. 13 bus to go to Judys house. (4)Tony has to get off the bus or taxi on Kangning Road. (5)Judys house is on Changjiang Road. 12. (8分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.Start out at that end, she said, Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.I soon learned thats how everything works in America, the grandfather told my friend later, Lifes a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.(1)My friends grandfather sat down at an empty table and got ready to _. A . pay the billB . enjoy the viewC . chat with my friendD . order his food(2)The woman in the cafeteria might be _. A . a waitressB . grandpas friendC . a customerD . a manager(3)What is the right order to get food in a cafeteria? walk along the linepay at the other endchoose the food you likestart out at one endA . B . C . D . (4)What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US? A . Get up early and you can succeed.B . Act and get what you want on your own.C . Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.D . Never give up and youll succeed.13. (8分)阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.(1)How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.(2)Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.(3)What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加(4)In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)14. (5分)阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A-D)与4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成最后一题。 Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.How to perform the basic burpee correctly:A. B. C. D. _ Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor._ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides._ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head._ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.As a form of exercise, the burpee is _.A. difficult and boringB. useful but difficultC. simple and inexpensiveD. simple but expensive七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空 (共10题;共10分)15. (1分)Some students are often under much _(压力) before the final exam. 16. (1分)Mike r_a horse on the grassland last summer vacation. 17. (1分)The things in this shop were too e _, so I didnt buy anything. 18. (1分)The clothes shop is_(营业的)from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm. 19. (1分)I dont like the red shirt and I dont like the green one e_(也). 20. (1分)In our school, the students cant w_(戴) their hats in class. 21. (1分)We sat around the fire in order to keep _(我们自己) warm. 22. (1分)My father s_from high blood pressure. 23. (1分)Be careful! The ground is w_ after the rain. 24. (1分)His business went under b _competition from the large corporations. 八、 选词填空(5分) (共1题;共5分)25. (5分)选词填空 happened was taking a shower called the TV station get out of shouted(1)Last Monday he was walking along the street. Just then a traffic accident _. (2)Dont _ the car before it stops. (3)When she saw an alien sitting in the UFO, she _. (4)When the storm began, I _. (5)My mother _ when the alien went into her shop
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