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冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The boys often play _ basketball after school.A . /B . aC . anD . the2. (2分)As we all know, eating too much junk food _our health. A . do harm toB . Is bad toC . is harmful to3. (2分)After his wife died, he lived alone.A . unhappyB . by himselfC . lonely4. (2分)How can I _others? In my opinion, you should be polite and respect others.A . look forward toB . find outC . make a good impression on5. (2分)When is Teachers Day in China? Its on the _ day of September.A . ninthB . tenthC . eleventhD . twelfth6. (2分)I dont know if I anyone at the party this evening. If I anyone, I will get nervous. A . will know, wont knowB . will know, dont knowC . know, wont knowD . know, dont know7. (2分)Come on, children! Help to some . A . yourself ; meatB . yourselves ; chickenC . yourselves ; beefsD . yourself ; meats8. (2分)He likes sports, but he only watches them _ TV. A . atB . onC . inD . of9. (2分)Bread and butter my favourite breakfast, but this morning I didnt have any choice but some noodles.A . is ; haveB . are ; haveC . are; to haveD . is; to have10. (2分) I swim here?Im sorry. Children swim alone here. Its very dangerous.A . Must; cantB . May; mustC . Can; mustntD . Cant; can11. (2分)We should use _ plastic(塑料的) bags to protect the environment. A . fewerB . moreC . someD . less12. (2分)_ useful advice he has given us!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . What an13. (2分)(2016恩施)Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke _ fast _ I didnt follow him.A . so; thatB . too; toC . very; that14. (2分)Did you see Lin come into the house? No, I the window at that time.A . was cleaningB . am cleaningC . cleanedD . will clean15. (2分)-Would you like some apples?- . Id like to have oranges.A . Yes, pleaseB . No problemC . Id love toD . No, thanks二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for1food than they can eat and others forget 2off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4, fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5coal or oil to use in 100 years. $o if we continue 6our resources, what can we use in the future and7can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our9lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10best.(1)A . much B . more C . most (2)A . turn B . turning C . to turn (3)A . Or B . And C . But (4)A . such as B . for example C . in fact (5)A . much B . any C . no (6)A . wasting B . wasted C . waste (7)A . when B . how C . where (8)A . doctors B . students C . workers (9)A . daily B . every day C . someday (10)A . my B . ours C . our 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)17. (10分)根据短文内容选择正确答案。AMalls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats dont stop shopping until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centres where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theatres. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favourite shopping centres in fact.(1)Those Americans _ are called mall rats.A . who eat in food courts at mallsB . who spend so much time at mallsC . who enjoy themselves at mallsD . who do all their shopping at malls(2)The passage gives _ reasons why Americans like malls.A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5(3)According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _.A . in one placeB . in a quiet placeC . in a busy placeD . in different places(4)What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A . People like to go to the mall.B . The Mall of America is noisy.C . When America had the first mall.D . The Mall of America is very large.(5)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . People can see a doctor in some malls.B . Parking is free in all the malls.C . The malls are only in big cities.D . The largest mall is in Hong Kong.18. (8分) An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want money but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will still be here.”T he artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, “Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, Ill show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think. ”(1)_ people are mentioned (提到) in the article.A . TwoB . ThreeC . OneD . Many(2)The artist lived with the farmer _.A . for about a monthB . for a yearC . for a holidayD . for the farmers son(3)The farmer asked the artist to give him a picture because _.A . he liked his pictureB . he didnt want his moneyC . he wanted to sell his pictures for some moneyD . he wanted to show it to his son(4)The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer because _.A . the farmer didnt want him to pay himB . the farmer decided to let his son learn from himC . the farmers son would be an artist like himD . he thought the farmer praised (表扬) him for his pictures19. (10分) Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts(主人)what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks(小吃). If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点心), followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank youall the time!(1)If your English friend doesnt invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she _.A . doesnt like youB . likes youC . cant afford to do soD . is too busy(2)Its impolite _.A . to ask about the price of a certain thingB . to say “thank you” to hostsC . take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD . to eat up everything on your plate(3)The meal ends with _ usually.A . soupB . coffeeC . meat or fishD . dessert(4)When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _.A . ask what time you should arriveB . take your wife with youC . drink as more as possibleD . eat more snacks as you can(5)Which of the following is true?A . The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B . The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C . The husband and the wife usually sit together.D . You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that20. (10分)根据短文内容, 判断下列各句正误。CIt is school time again, a new start of a new period.You are probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of the new things, new teachers, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while.On your first day, most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things youll do that year. Maybe youll have a chance to tell something about yourselves to the others of the class. The most important thing for you is to learn new rules and follow them. After all, rules can make the school life better. Besides, the most exciting thing for you is to meet more new friends in a new place. The first day of school doesnt sound bad, but there is still some advice for you to make you a better person, such as developing good learning habits, making a good plan and taking your schoolwork seriously. The last but not the least is to have fun in your new school.As the saying goes: Good beginning is half done.(1)You may feel both excited and nervous on the first day of school. (2)Students must learn to keep the rules in the new school. (3)You can easily make some friends without doing anything. (4)Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers, but not your learning habits. (5)For students, a good beginning is important in a new school. 四、 补全短文 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分) You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unluckily, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improve your writing. you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience. Or to learn. As you progress through the work, think about whether it is “easy” reading or not. Do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpected? The second situation is a chance to learn from the writers mistakes. In fact, the reader should not have to worry about how a writer does “his thing” . he should be able to just enjoy and learn. Every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. Also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing (分析) the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.Another thing I do, particularly with nonfiction (非小说) books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. Once again, read as a common reader rather than a critic (批评家). For learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic level, however, nothing is more suitable than devoting yourself to reading poems. A poet is often trying to put a books worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft (工艺).As you can see, there is no simple way of reading to improve your writing. The key is not to make it boring. Select writers you admire or like most, and enjoy their works as anyone else would. As long as you are reading, you are improving yourself as a writer.Improving Your Writing by ReadingFactsReading good writing _you become a good writer.You dont understand the_of reading and what to get from reading.WaysRead not to learn but for _.1) Develop a great _in the subject and flow of the writing.2) Learn from the writers _if possible.3) _shouldnt be spent in analyzing the passage but in enjoying the passage from the whole.Read as a common consumer rather than a critic._yourself to reading poems and enjoy the lines.Conclusion

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