冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷.doc

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 There are many new 1of shopping, and online 2is one of them. You can buy almost 3on the Internet, and its very easy.4, you choose somethingclothes, tickets, a 5phone, even a new computerand 6for it.Online shopping is 7our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any 8, because youll be9to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to10it anywhere in the world at any time!（1）A . ways B . roads C . streets D . way （2）A . shop B . shopping C . shoping D . shops （3）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （4）A . First B . One C . Ones D . Firstly （5）A . small B . big C . mobile D . large （6）A . take B . spend C . pay D . cost （7）A . changing B . changes C . change D . to change （8）A . many B . more C . most D . much （9）A . able B . can C . could D . may （10）A . get B . gets C . receives D . receive 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。I have a good friend. 1 Chinese name is Da Shan and his 2 name is Mark Rowswell. He 3 from Canada. He can 4 English and French (法语). And he speaks Chinese very 5. He likes China very much. Now he teaches English 6 Beijing. Da Shan 7 a big nose, big eyes 8 short brown hair. He has a happy family. His wife (妻子) is from Sichuan, China. They 9 two children. Da Shans father and mother are in Canada. But 10 like China, too. And they often come toChina.（1）A . He B . Him C . His （2）A . English B . French C . Chinese （3）A . come B . does C . comes （4）A . speak B . speaks C . says （5）A . good B . nice C . well （6）A . at B . to C . in （7）A . is B . are C . has （8）A . and B . or C . so （9）A . are B . have C . is （10）A . they B . them C . their 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.Mom, I have a question to ask you. What? she replied, still doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad?My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents? A . They dont act in the romantic ways.B . They never say, I love you.C . They never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.D . All of the above.（2）When did the writer understand her mothers answer? A . After her father got sick seriously.B . Before her father got sick seriously.C . After her mother gave her father some flowers.D . After her father gave her mother some flowers.（3）What does the underlined word thread mean in Chinese? A . 针B . 被子C . 线D . 爱（4）Why couldnt her father walk by himself? A . Because her father was seriously ill.B . Because her father liked walking with his wife.C . Because his father didnt get good treatment（治疗）.D . Because his father had a bad temper（脾气）.（5）What is the best title for the story? A . Love Is Just a ThreadB . Love Is Just a quiltC . Love Is to Say I love youD . Love Is to Walk Together4. （10分）阅读理解 In modern society there is a lot of disagreement about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Others say that competition is bad. It sets one person against another. And it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who believe that their self-worth depended on how well they did at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and death matters. In their single-minded dream of success, the development of many other human qualities （品质）is sadly forgotten. However, while some seem to be lost in the desire （渴望）to succeed, others take a different attitude. In a culture which values only the winners, they are strongly against competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who are under competitive pressures（压力）from their parents or society. They are always told to be the top ones, but they think its really hard. When I teach these young people, I often find them in a desire to fail. They seem to search for failure（失败）by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try. If I had tried and lost, that would mean a lot.Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief. They think ones self-respect depends on how well one does compared with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this fear begins to dissolve（消除）can we discover a new meaning in competition, （1）Why do some people welcome competition according to the passag? A . It pushes society forward.B . It improves ones abilities.C . It develops human qualities.D . It builds up friendly relationship.（2）The underlined phrase the most vocal in Paragraph 3 means . A . those who try their best to winB . those who value competition most highlyC . those who depend on others most for successD . those who are against competition most strongly（3）Which of the following may the writer agree to? A . Every effort should be paid back.B . Competition should be encouraged.C . Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D . Fear of failure should be taken away in competition.（4）What does this passage mainly talk about? A . Competition helps to set up self-respect.B . Competition is bad for social development.C . Ideas about competition are different among people.D . Failures are necessary experiences in competition.5. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。ALife is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持不懈) can lead.At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work. Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.Luck favors the prepared mind, Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance. （1）Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?A . Sir John Gurdon.B . Shinya Yamanaka. C . Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.D . Gurdons science teacher.（2）In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move a frogs skin to create stem cellse. grow into a clone of a frogA . bacdeB . bdeacC . bdaceD . bedac（3）What does the underlined word ridiculous mean?A . 无知的B . 荒废的C . 荒谬的D . 无畏的（4）According to the passage, which statement is true?A . As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.B . He ranked first at his high school in biology.C . Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.D . In spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B . Luck favors the prepared mind.C . Life is full of surprises.D . How to know cells actually work.6. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题AMy name is Joe. Im a student in No. 1 Middle School. I have a brother and a sister. They are Tony and Mary. We are in different schools. Every morning, we get up at half past six. At seven oclock, we have breakfast with our parents. Then we go to school.Tonys school is about two kilometers from our home, so he goes to school by bike. He thinks its healthy. It takes him about ten minutes to get to school. Mary is in No. 3 Middle School. How does she go to school? She takes a bus first. Then she has to take the subway. She needs forty minutes to get to school every day.I walk to school because my school is only one kilometer from my home. I need about ten minutes to get to school. And Im never late for school.（1）What does Tony think of riding a bike?A . Cool.B . Fast.C . Healthy（2）How does Joe go to school?A . He rides a bike.B . He takes the subway.C . He walks.（3）What does the underlined word “different” mean?A . 普通的B . 不同的C . 高级的（4）How far is it from Joes home to school?A . About one kilometer.B . About two kilometer.C . About five kilometers.（5）We can learn from the passage that . A . Tony is in No. 1 Middle School.B . Joe is never late for schoolC . Joe doesnt like riding a bike四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是)，并回答最后一小题。 How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. Its best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Dont spend money on useless things if possible.Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. Its an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.A. Drink water moreB. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spendD. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money（1）找出与语言材料相匹配的小标题 _（2）How do you save money? 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The government should make some _ (法律) to protect the environment. 9. （1分）Whats your favorite s_, ping pong, badminton o