冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷A卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The young couple have been looking for houses for some time, but havent yet found they can afford. A . oneB . thatC . themD . it2. （2分）Look, Tom. What a mess! Sorry, mum. Ill_my room right now.A . write aboutB . set upC . look forD . tidy up3. （2分）I think math is difficult interesting. What do you think of it? A . andB . butC . soD . then4. （2分）So far, the Moon by man. A . is visitedB . will be visitedC . has been visited5. （2分）We feel tired. Then we rest and _ our books. A . watchB . seeC . look atD . read6. （2分）This shirt is very small. I want a_ one. A . longB . shortC . fineD . big7. （2分）Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese _.A . inventionB . storyC . cultureD . custom8. （2分）His father is a teacher. My father is _ a teacher.A . tooB . alsoC . either9. （2分）She can speak Chinese and she can also speak . A . many languagesB . many other languagesC . other languageD . many another languages10. （2分）Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park _ weekends. A . onB . fromC . toD . under二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空 白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and 1mountains near his house. They spent a long time 2to the other side.One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to other places.3this, everyone in his family was laughing at him. One of his sons said, Are you kidding? No, Im serious and all of you must do it with me. Everyone was 4at that time. They really didnt want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was 5important person at that time.The next day everyone in Yu Gongs family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth 6the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children 7the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was 8and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong 9he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.The 10reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.（1）A . short B . thin C . high （2）A . get B . getting C . got （3）A . Seeing B . Doing C . Hearing （4）A . in silence B . tired C . thirsty （5）A . most B . the most C . more （6）A . on B . to C . into （7）A . dug B . digging C . to dig （8）A . weak B . well C . strong （9）A . that B . who C . which （10）A . magazine B . novel C . story 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are four people in Simons family. They have different habits. Simons father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes reading books very much. There are many books in his bedroom. He doesnt like going to the cinema. Simons mother is a music teacher. She likes listening to music, but she has no time to go to concerts. Simons brother is seven years old. He likes watching cartoons. He usually watches cartoons when his parents arent at home. Simon is a middle school student. He likes playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school. He likes playing computer games at home. But he doesnt like watching TV.（1）Where does Simons father work? A . In a school.B . In a hospital.C . In a factory.D . In a company.（2）Who doesnt like going to the cinema? A . Simon.B . Simons mother.C . Simons father.D . Simons brother.（3）Simons mother doesnt have time to _. A . go to the cinemaB . go to concertsC . do the houseworkD . play games（4）What does Simons brother usually do when his parents arent at home? A . He usually watches cartoons.B . He usually listens to music.C . He usually plays computer games.D . He usually does his homework.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Simons mother is a Chinese teacher.B . Simons father doesnt like reading books.C . Simons brother often watches cartoons with his parents.D . Simon likes playing football with his friends.13. （8分）阅读理解 Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as fly surfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment (装备) for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipment.（1）Kitesurfing has a history of about years. A . 30B . 50C . 100D . 130（2） is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing. A . WaterB . WindC . The sunD . The kite（3）The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that . A . its price is getting lower and lowerB . more and more people are enjoying its excitementC . its equipment progress makes it easier and saferD . all people can learn and take part in it（4）The main idea of this passage is about . A . how to operate kitesurfingB . the progress of kitesurfing equipmentC . the history of kitesurfing in ChinaD . the development of kitesurfing14. （8分）阅读理解 Why do we play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member-these are all “game” ideas that you will get throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining(具娱乐性的) and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean more.Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.（1）According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A . It proves how excellent the winners are.B . It means a lot for a whole country.C . It helps the country out of natural disasters.D . It brings the winners satisfaction and money.（2）Which of the following statement is NOT true? A . The most famous games are the Olympic GamesB . The games called Bones can be helpful to Arabian childrenC . People around the world play soccer just for funD . Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a hope for a better life（3）What is the passage mainly about? A . Games and real life.B . The most popular games.C . The advantages of games.D . Childrens games and their study15. （8分）阅读理解 Green tea is a best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air conditioners may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is a best choice because there are special things in green tea. Moreover, drinking some green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素).Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.（1）We can read this article in _. A . Life and HealthB . Animal WorldC . Fashion TimesD . Sports and Health（2）If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink? A . Black tea.B . Green tea.C . Strong tea.D . Hot tea.（3）Too much strong tea may cause _. A . headacheB . heart diseaseC . skin problemsD . stomachache（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B . When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea.C . Strong tea may make the body far too excited.D . At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because its good for our health.四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）You are a l_ dog, he says. 17. （1分）Laura was excited to jump up and _ when she found his mother at last. 18. （1分）Lets have a _ (休息). 19. （1分）Why didnt Sarah sing a song？ I think she was too s_to sing in front of so many people.20. （1分）The boy tried not to _(打破) the glass, but he failed(失败). 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）It will be colder in the_ (north)part of China next week. 22. （1分）Rice is mainly grown in _ (south) China. 23. （1分）We always have a great time _(chat) with each other. 24. （1分）We _ (not return) the books yet. 25. （1分）What do you think of this book? Its really_(use) for English learners.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 but program over work travelcomfortable nurse place with sheDiana is Australian. She once _ in a big company. She lived with her friend in a _ apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many _, but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying.One day, Diana saw a TV _ about ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help poor people _ eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as a _ and attended courses after work.Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel _ 300 days a year. She is getting used to _ by plane.Diana enjoys _ work. She is glad to be able