仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth. 单元检测题（I）卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth. 单元检测题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_?She is short with fair hair.A . What does Sally likeB . What is Sally look likeC . What does Sally look likeD . What is Sally looking2. （2分）Shiyan is trying to build the civilized city(文明城市).Yes, when we cross the street we must wait _ the traffic lights turn green.A . untilB . as long asC . as soon asD . if3. （2分）Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning.A . byB . atC . onD . in4. （2分）Look! _ is drawing on the wall. Lets go to stop him. A . SomeoneB . AnyoneC . EveryoneD . Who5. （2分）Can you tell me _ at that time? A . what were they doingB . what they were doingC . what are they doingD . what they are doing6. （2分）China is larger than _ country in Africa. A . any otherB . otherC . anyD . all others7. （2分）MrFan in 2005In other words，he for 9 years till now A . got married；has been marriedB . married；had been marriedC . got married；had been marriedD . married；got married8. （2分） Wheres Mary? Shes not in. She with her mother _ at the supermarket.A . shopsB . is shoppingC . shopD . are shopping9. （2分）If you something, you had better go online. A . search forB . turn overC . fix on10. （2分）The match will start in 20 minutes. The players have time to . A . get upB . warm upC . look upD . put up11. （2分）Do you miss your parents far away?Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A . leftB . have leftC . were away fromD . have been away from12. （2分）- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?- Yes. I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.A . fight againstB . argue withC . hear fromD . depend on13. （2分）No one enjoys _ at.A . laughingB . to laughC . being laughedD . to be laughed14. （2分）Would you like some more noodles, Celia? Yes, just _， please.A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little15. （2分）Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China. A . take pride inB . take care ofC . take an interest in二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空The Greens are from America. They are now 1vacation in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to 2in China for over two months. They want to visit some big cities, villages and famous places of 3.They want to learn some Chinese and taste some delicious Chinese food, 4.Mr. Green is a doctor. He will visit a famous 5in Beijing. Mrs. Green is a school teacher. 6teaches English in a middle school. She is going to visit some 7and village schools. Their daughter, Jane is a middle school student. She studies 8. She can speak a little Chinese. She would like to make some Chinese friends.They are going to 9a lot of photos in China. When they come back to America, they can show them to their friends. They want Americans 10more about China.（1）A . for B . in C . to D . on （2）A . keep B . stay C . leave D . live （3）A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . interests （4）A . either B . neither C . too D . nor （5）A . country B . family C . school D . hospital （6）A . She B . He C . Hers D . Her （7）A . cities schools B . city schools C . city school D . cities school （8）A . hardly B . hard C . heavily D . heavy （9）A . show B . get C . take D . move （10）A . to catch B . to see C . to get D . to know 三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backwardwalking group got two more, answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念) of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. Time is really expressed via(通过）space,Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱） strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.（1）In the experiment, the first group was asked to_. A . walk 10 metres forwardB . walk 10 metres backwardC . keep on moving aroundD . stand in one place（2）The experiment shows that walking backward_. A . puts less tress on our kneesB . helps with the rest of our bodyC . uses more energy in a short time.D . improves the short-term memory（3）The underlined word ameliorate in the passage means_. A . harmB . improveC . controlD . spread（4）According to New Scientist, why is walking backward helpful? A . It helps people remember informationB . It helps people burn more calories.C . It reduces pain in peoples knees and backs.D . It allows people to solve problems in different ways（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Lets exercise our brainB . Lets do an experimentC . Lets walk backwardD . Lets do more exercise18. （10分）阅读理解Do you know how to talk to others politely in English? Have a look at the following.Could you give me five minutes? VS Go away.Youre really busy, but your classmate needs your help. When youre busy and cant help him or her, you cant say “Go away”. And you can say, ”Could you give me five minutes?”Excuse me. VS MoveTelling someone to move out of the way is very rude(无礼的). When someone is in your way, you should say “Excuse me”.Im afraid I cant. VS NoIt can often be difficult to decline an invitation from a friend. Saying “No” would be impolite. Its a good idea to say,”Im afraid I cant.” if you have to say no to an invitation.Would you mind? VS Stop it!If someone is doing something rude, would you like them to stop? You shouldnt say, “Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!” You can say, “Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?”（1）The passage mainly tells us . A . how to talk to others politelyB . how to ask questionsC . how to solve our problemsD . how to make others happy（2）Which is a polite way to talk to others? A . Stop it!B . Go away!C . Excuse meD . Shut up（3）If you dont want to go to your friends birthday party, you may say,” ”. A . Im busyB . No, I dont.C . I have no interest.D . Im afraid I cant.（4）If you dont like what someone is doing, what can you say? A . Would you mind not stopping your car here?B . Dont stop your car here.C . Move out of the way.D . Stop smoking here（5）The underlined word “decline” means in Chinese. A . 拒绝B . 解决C . 接受D . 收到19. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Think about the distance（距离） you traveled in the last six months of your life. About how many miles（kilometers） did you go? Lucid went quite a distance. On March 22, 1996, she started a journey. She traveled 188 days, 4 hours, and 14 seconds in total. This is a little over six months. So what distance did Lucid travel? She went 75.2 million miles（1,203,200,000 kilometers）!How could Lucid go so far? How could she journey so fast? Lucid was an American astronaut and she was in space. She lived on a space station. The space station was the Russian space station Mir. She lived and worked with two Russian astronauts.On Mir, it was hard for Lucid to know what day it was. Why? Mir. did not stay in one place. It orbited the Earth. It went around the Earth. Mirs orbit meant that darkness did not mean the day was over. Darkness fell many times during a 24-hour period. Darkness fell about every 45 minutes. Lucid did something to help her remember what day it was. She wore pink socks on every seventh day. The pink socks reminded Lucid about something else, too. The pink socks helped Lucid remember that Jell-O would be served for dinner. On Mir, Jell-O was a special treat. It was only served on Sunday.Lucid worked hard to deserve the honor of working on Mir. She went to school for a long time. She was one of the first six women to be accepted into the astronaut-training program. She flew on several American missions. When accepted for Mir, she had to learn Russian in less than 18 months. On Mir, Lucid conducted many experiments. One experiment she conducted was with wheat. Lucid grew wheat. Growing plants in space was important, because green plants could provide oxygen and food for space travelers.（1）When did Lucid start the journey? （2）Did Lucid live on a space station? （3）How did Lucid remember what day it was? （4）Why was growing plants in space important? （5）What is the story mainly about? 四、 词句运用 (共2题；共7分)20. （1分）In our class, waste paper and plastic bottles are collected for _(recycle) every day.21. （6分）翻译下列短语。变化中的世界_长假过后_巨大的变化 _如此(那么)多的人_提高我的英语水平_我感觉不舒服_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 family, thank , be, I, too , in , help, friend, but, sheHello, everyone! Do you know the boy in the picture? Yeah, he is Mike Smith, an E