冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）_ is Lucy. Thats _ backpack. A . These; herB . This; hisC . This; herD . That; she2. （2分）Pollution is bad for our environment. People all over the world are _it. A . againstB . forC . aboutD . with3. （2分） _, how is your mother? Is she all right? Shes fine. Thank you.A . In a wayB . In this wayC . On the wayD . By the way4. （2分）There are _ girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A . moreB . nicestC . mostD . best5. （2分）My mother was busy. She _ the house all day. A . cleansB . is cleaningC . cleanedD . will clean6. （2分）Look! There are five planes in the sky. A . flyingB . flyC . to flyD . to flying7. （2分）Mr. Wang _ with a man when I walked into his office. A . talkedB . will talkC . was talkingD . is talking8. （2分）My mother has taught in this school _ she was twenty years old. A . forB . untilC . becauseD . since9. （2分）With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G _ around most parts of China in the near future. A . is usedB . is usingC . will useD . will be used10. （2分）I wonder _ to improve myself in senior high school. I think you can take part in more meaningful activities.A . how can IB . what I can doC . how soon I will do二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He 1grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 2. He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped 3. He asked the students to do some grammar exercises. The students took 4their exercise books and pencils, and started writing. The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasnt writing, so he said, Why arent you 5, Tom?What, sir? Tom said.6, dont have a daydream, Tom! the teacher said, Why arent you writing?Tom thought for a moment and replied, I arent got a pencil.The teacher looked at Tom and said, You arent got a pencil? You mean you dont 7a pencil?Tom didnt understand the English teacher, 8he said, Sorry, sir.The teacher said in a(n) 9voice, I dont have a pencil. He doesnt have a pencil. She doesnt have a pencil. We dont have pencils. They dont have pencils. Tom, do you understand?Tom thought for a while and he said, My goodness! What happened to all the 10, sir? （1）A . hated B . loved C . studied D . enjoyed （2）A . book B . blackboard C . window D . desk （3）A . thinking B . speaking C . shouting D . listening （4）A . out B . off C . in D . away （5）A . written B . wrote C . write D . writing （6）A . Sit down B . Come in C . Wake up D . Put on （7）A . has B . have C . had D . havent （8）A . because B . when C . while D . so （9）A . happy B . angry C . excited D . sad （10）A . books B . pens C . papers D . pencils 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （8分）阅读理解 Children laugh often and easily. But as we grow up, we laugh less and maybe feel unhappier. Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh may be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in June, 1995 by Dr Madam Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr Kataria, Everyones naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 all over the world.Place: 264 North Main Street, East Longmeadow. Were in an office building near the entrance. Walk down the hall and were on the right.When: Every Sunday afternoon from 3:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m.Cost: Free. Donation (捐赠) will be welcomed.Ages: Adults from 18 to 75.Parking: If youre facing the building, the car park is on the right of the building.Teacher: Robert Rivest.More information: go to / www. R.If you want to feel like a kid again, try our Laughter Club. You will be fine in five minutes and begin to laugh for real in ten minutes and sometimes you just cant stop! Youll experience deeper happiness in half an hour. Youll meet other people who want more fun and laughter. And you will feel so relaxed in about one hour!Come and join us for laughter and a fun experience!（1）The text (文章) is a _. A . noteB . reportC . storyD . poster（2）How soon will you start laughing in the Laughter Club? A . In five minutes.B . In ten minutes.C . In half an hour.D . In about one hour.（3）The main purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1 is to _. A . tell people where the first Laughter Club isB . explain how laugh makes people stay healthyC . show Laughter Clubs are popular in the worldD . describe the reason why children laugh often and easily（4）Which of the following is true? A . When you go out of the Laughter Club, you should turn left for the car park.B . You may stay in the Laughter Club for more than one hour.C . Children can go to the Laughter Club with their parents.D . You have to donate to join the Laughter Club.13. （10分）阅读理解 Cody and his sister April wanted a dog. They went to an animal adoption center. A nice old man, Mr. Smith. greeted（问候）Cody and April. How can I help you? he asked. We would like to adopt a dog, April said. Ah, you have two dogs to choose from. One of them is a very big bulldog(斗牛犬)named Buster. The other is a very small Chihuahua(吉娃娃)named Teacup, Mr. Smith told her. April wanted Teacup. Cody wanted Buster. They walked outside to discuss(讨论)it, but they couldnt agree on which dog to get. April suggested they race (赛跑)home for it. The winner of the race would choose the dog. Cody thought it was a good idea. So they had a race. Cody ran very quickly. He really wanted that bulldog. He looked back. April was so far behind him. Cody finally won the race. He was tired but happy. They went back to the adoption center. However, they only saw Teacup, the Chihuahua. They asked Mr. Smith where Buster was Mr. Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left, two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog. Cody smiled sadly, Well adopt the Chihuahua, please. （1）Which is true according to the passage? A . Mr. Smith was old and in bad health.B . There are three dogs for Cody and April to choose.C . Cody and April ran home for money to buy the dog.D . Cody and April are brother and sister.（2）The underlined word adopt means _ in Chinese. A . 参观B . 收养C . 创造D . 玩耍（3）From the passage we know Buster was_ than Teacup. A . cheaperB . smallerC . largerD . more lovely（4）Who adopted Buster? A . The Smith familyB . April and CodyC . A young manD . Two boys.（5）What does the story mainly tell us? A . One may win the race, but not the prize.B . Dogs are great pets for children.C . People should take care of animals.D . Its a good idea to race for something.14. （8分）阅读理解 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, prosthetic limbs (假肢), musical instruments(乐器) and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers.But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as usual as the microwave or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe and put the food inks into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create delicious meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting(运输) and packaging as food production would be quicker and easier. Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (吞咽障碍症). They could program (为编程) the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble eating them.However, some people think that the future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw food ink. Similarly, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are worries about the printed food: is it really possible to get the nutrients (营养物) we need from food-based inks and gels?Whats more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. （1）What should we do first if we want to print food? A . Choose a recipe.B . Program the printer.C . Change the instructions.D . Put food inks into the printer.（2）What does the underlined word revolutionize in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A . Remember clearly.B . Take seriously.C . Change completely.D . Teach carefully.（3）Which could be the advantage (好处)of 3D food printing? A . Saving the environment.B . Giving people nutrients.C . Helping with traditional farming.D . Offering more job chances.（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Why is 3D printing so popular?B . Will 3D printing be the future of food?C . 3D food printers in the kitchensD . Different opinions on 3D printing15. （8分）阅读理解 Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of todays teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving. What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it, says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably wont change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, But Im just practicing for my future job!（1）How many professional players were there around the world in 2017? A . 130,000.B . More than 3, 000.C . Over 1,000,000.D . More than 10,000（2）What does the underlined word thriving in Paragraph 2 mean A . Getting worse.B . Doing well.C . Developing slowly.D . Changing quickly.（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? A . Children are angry with their parentsB . Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC . Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD . Parents stop their children playing games successfully.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Pro gaming isnt all fun and games.B . The career as a pro gamer doesnt last long.C . Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D . Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共21分)16. （6分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中出现的先后顺序将方框内短语排序，并回答问题。 Detective Dino is on a holiday. He travels to another city and stays in a hotel. The owner gives him a single room. All the rooms on his floor are single rooms. The owner says to him, The room is for one person only. Dont bring anyone else to your room. Dino takes the key and goes upstairs.A young lady lives next door to Dino. When Dino passes the ladys room, the lady is telephoning the owner. She says that her necklace is missing. Shes just back from shopping.In the evening, someone knocks on Dinos door. He opens the door. A stranger stands outside. He looks surprised, Im sorry, I thought this was my room, the man says.Dino closes the door and calls the police. The police catch the stranger. He is the thief. How does Dino know the stranger is the thief?（1）短语排序 A. telephoning the ownerB. catch the strangerC. take the keyD. knock on the door_（2）Where can you read this article? A . In a magazine.B . In Nature and Science.C . In a storybook.D . In a weather report.17. （15分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 On a Wednesday night, a young man was playing the guitar at the underground station. Some people stopped and put some money into his hat. The next day, the young man came to the underground station again. There was a large piece of paper next to his hat. It said，Last