冀教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Today is my birthday. Im 12 years old. I 1a birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2some presents for me. I am 3to see them,At six, my friends come to my house. At the party, we play games. We all have 4. My friends sing(唱歌) Happy Birthday to You to me, Then we 5my birthday cake and ice cream. After that, my friends, 6s me to open my presents. They are interested(感兴趣的) in 7. All the presents are 8, I really like them, I say thank you9my friends.I really have a good 10at my birthday party.（1）A . think B . go C . have D . ask （2）A . give B . buy C . sell D . see （3）A . happy B . fun C . busy D . easy （4）A . name B . food C . sports D . fun （5）A . eat B . get C . find D . want （6）A . bring B . need C . want D . let （7）A . mine B . me C . they D . them （8）A . small B . happy C . big D . nice （9）A . to B . with C . at D . for （10）A . dinner B . day C . time D . thing 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.The results were very exciting and very surprising, said the researcher Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain activity.Then the researchers put headphones on dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as well done, or neutral (不带感情色彩的) words like however. The words were also in different tones (音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans (扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centres (反应中枢).It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tones match, said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species (物种) do too.（1）What was found according to the study in Hungary? A . Dogs cant understand peoples words.B . Dogs can only understand what we say.C . Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D . Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study? A . Researchers played with the dogs.B . Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.C . Researchers scanned the dogs brains.D . Researchers played peoples voices to the dogs.（3）Dogs think _ as a best prize. A . neutral words with a neutral toneB . neutral words with a positive toneC . positive words with a neutral toneD . positive words with a positive tone（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Dogs are as clever as humans.B . Dogs are good at learning humans language.C . Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D . Dogs can do what humans do.3. （6分）阅读理解 In England, everybody knows Jamie Oliver. He has his own TV programs. In these programs, he tells people how to cook healthy food. Everyone likes Jamies programs because his food is easy to make.Jamie wants people to eat healthily. In some schools in England, the food at lunch time wast healthy. One day, Jamie went to a school to make a TV program about healthy diet. He cooked the food with lots of fruit and vegetables. At first the children didnt want to eat because they didnt like fruit or vegetables. But after they tasted the food, they started to enjoy it.Now the food for children in schools has become much healthier.（1）People like Jamies TV programs about food because his food_.A . is always healthyB . is easy to makeC . is good for kids（2）One day, Jamie visited a school and_.A . surveyed the students dietB . showed the students how to cookC . made a program about healthy food（3）From the passage we leant that Jamie is a famous_.A . TV hostB . film actorC . school teacher4. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。BNancy lives in Washington D.C. Her father has a store there and her mother is a reporter. Shes six years old now and begins to go to school this year. Its a little far from their shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So shes not late for class and her teachers like her.Its Tuesday today. Miss White is teaching them to count(数数) from one to ten. Nancy is studying hard. Soon she can count them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Nancy?”Nancy stands up and begins to count with her fingers(手指), and then she says, “Two, Miss White.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss White is surprised, “Two people in your family?”“Because now Im not at home.”（1）Where does Nancy live?A . In New York.B . In Toronto.C . In Washington.D . In China.（2）Where does her father work?A . In a school.B . In an office.C . In a shop.D . In a hospital.（3）How old is she?A . She is five years old.B . Six years old. C . Its six years old.D . Seven years old.（4）Is she often late for school?A . No, she isnt.B . Yes, she is.C . No, she is.D . Yes, she isnt.（5）How many people are there in Nancys family?A . There are two.B . There are three.C . There are four.D . There are five.5. （10分）Heres an interview to a pilot about his life.(R=Reporter; P= Pilot)R: How much time do pilots actually spend flying a plane?P: It varies (WESJ) from about 20 minutes on some domestic (区别) flights to as much as 18 hours on international flights. It all depends on if the flight is a short- or long-haul flight.R: Do pilots take breaks during flights or do they fly the whole time?P: Yes, we take breaks during long-haul flights. Airlines assign (指派) three or four pilots to long flights. We take turns flying the plane.R: If pilots are traveling all the time, how do they deal with jet lag (时差)?P: Jet lag is annoying for almost all pilots. I try to go to sleep as I would at home.R: How important is it to know the weight and size of the plane you are flying?P: It is very important. We weigh almost everything put into the airplane and make estimates (估计) according to the number of people on each flight.R: Do pilots eat the airplane food?P: Yes, we eat business class food! Airplane food changes every season and is very delicious if you dont hate eating lobster (龙虾) every day! The pilots on the same plane are supposed to make different meal choices so that if one of the dishes causes food poisoning, only one of them will be sick. That way, at least one pilot will always be well enough to fly the plane!（1）The number of pilots depends on .A . how many hours a plane fliesB . what kind of planes they areC . the airline companies assignD . what the pilot likes（2）In order to know the weight of the airplane, the pilots must know .A . the weight of everything put into the planeB . the number of people on the planeC . the weight of the things and people on the planeD . the importance of the weight（3）What does the pilot think of the airplane food?A . Airplane food is more delicious than lobster.B . The pilot suggests having airplane food instead of lobster.C . The pilot doesnt like the airplane food at all.D . Airplane food is as delicious as lobster.（4）Whats the Chinese meaning of the word poisoning in the passage?A . 中毒B . 难吃C . 缺少D . 浪费（5）What question doesnt the reporter ask in the interview?A . How to keep passengers safe?B . How long do pilots actually spend flying a plane?C . How to deal with jet lag?D . How important is it to know the weight and size of the plane you are flying?三、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）选词填空 some time sometimes sometime some times（1）If the heavy rain lasts for _ , it will stop people from going home. （2）Although the boy is young, he has been to Canada _. （3）I often take a bus to school, but _ I go to school by bike on sunny days. （4）My family will go on a trip to Guilin _ next summer holiday. 四、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Be more careful! Dont make any m_in your writing. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of Landon. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum _ (介词) lots of famous paintings.Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen _ (live) here.Turn left _ (连词) go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see _ (冠词) London Eye. It takes you _ (metre) above the River Thames. You can see most of London _ (介词) a clear day.Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They _ (do not) sell fruit and vegetables now.There _(be) stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Tum left into Kings Street, and go past the church. Youre now back where you _ (start) at the square. Now you finish _ (you) tour.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共30分)9. （30分）Answer the questions. You dont need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually(虚拟地). Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You dont need to guess which pair looks best on you- - use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kindest s action tracking(跟踪) camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyones body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning(扫描) technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan your body using high-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts(推车) and checkout counters(收银台). High- tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles(通道), controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we dont want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshibas new Object Recogn