外研版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次质量调研试题（I）卷.doc

外研版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次质量调研试题（I）卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I have aunt. She isunusual woman.A . an; anB . an; aC . a ;anD . an; the2. （2分）I am new here. I often get lost and cant find my _.A . ticketB . wayC . wallet3. （2分）Lin Shuhao is famous all the basketball fans in China know him. A . too, toB . enough, toC . so, thatD . as, as4. （2分）the development of technology, we will have more beautiful houses.A . HavingB . WithC . Without5. （2分） Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. Hes right. I_ there twice.A . was goingB . wentC . have beenD . have gone6. （2分）Mike, is this Marys video? Yes, its _. She is looking for _ video now.A . hers; herB . her; hersC . hers; hersD . her; her7. （2分）What do you think of the robots in the future?I think they wont _ do all the work like humans.A . canB . likeC . able toD . be able to8. （2分）Turn off the water while you _ your teeth or washing your hands.A . were brushingB . brushC . are brushingD . brushed9. （2分）The car is too _, I cant buy it. A . cheapB . dearC . niceD . good10. （2分）Mr Black walked around and offered help _ we were doing an experiment. A . whileB . althoughC . untilD . unless11. （2分）Tell me about your father. He is tall _ strong. A . soB . andC . butD . because12. （2分）Of all the subjects Li Ming likes math _. A . goodB . fineC . wellD . best13. （2分）Could you please tell me , Sonia?Its on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thankyou notes that day.A . if you had Teachers Day in AmericaB . when Teachers Day is in AmericaC . what you did on Teachers DayD . how do you show your thanks to your teachers14. （2分）The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A . takesB . takeC . is takenD . are taken15. （2分）Youd better advise him _ anything out of the window while driving.I will. He has to know its dangerous.A . not throwingB . no throwingC . not to throwD . dont throw16. （2分）Have you seen a woman _ hat is pink?Sorry. I didnt notice that.A . thatB . whatC . whose17. （2分）Where are you going this summer holiday?I _ go to Canada, but Im not sure.A . canB . mayC . must18. （2分） I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked _ .A . whether I will take part in the singing competitionB . how long I have bought my new bikeC . what was wrong with my old bikeD . how much money did I spent on books19. （2分）The problem is _ difficult _ students can solve them. A . so; and fewB . so; that littleC . so; that fewD . so; that a little20. （2分）He was late for the meeting._A . So I wasB . So was IC . So I didD . So did I二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Three men have lunch together. But when the lunch is over, the men dont agree on who should pay for the food. So, like little boys, they play a game called rock-paper-scissors. People sometimes play this fun game when they have to 1something or someone but they have no idea about how to make the decision.In this game, a 2hand means a rock, an open hand means a piece of paper, and a hand with two fingers out means scissors. We all know 3this is played. Paper can cover a rock, so rock loses to 4; scissors will break if they try to cut a rock, so scissors lose to rock; and scissors can cut paper, so paper loses to scissors.It seems that everyone 5this game, but many people do not know where it came from.People first started playing a game6rock-paper-scissors in ancient China. During the Han Dynasty, people played a game called shoushiling (手势令）.In this 7, people used hand gestures like those in todays game. 8their gestures meant different kinds of animals. The modern form of rock-paper-scissors was 9in Japan.Today, this game has 10become popular around the world. Scientists are even studying it to find out its secrets.（1）A . decide on B . care for C . pay for （2）A . closed B . left C . rough （3）A . how B . why C . where （4）A . rock B . scissors C . paper （5）A . forgets B . dislikes C . plays （6）A . because of B . similar to C . different from （7）A . team B . game C . software （8）A . so B . but C . unless （9）A . developed B . suffered C . attracted （10）A . seldom B . never C . already 22. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with my friends. I arrived at the restaurant ahead of time,1I waited outside the restaurant. Then a homeless man came up to me and asked for 2. I had been given strict orders by my friends not to bring my wallet in case(以防) I paid for the3. So I told the man that I had 4money. He quietly smiled at me, and then left. Just then a friend who 5arrived called out Happy birthday!6this, the man turned and asked, Hey man, its your birthday today? Yes, it is, I said. He 7, smiling and said loudly, Happy birthday, man! But I could 8imagine what happened next. The man reached into his pocket, pulled out a dollar bill and said Here man, take this.Though I was 9his action, I didnt want to accept money from a homeless man. I said, Thanks. Thats really 10of you, but thats OK. The man looked directly into my eyes and said, Please take this. I still hesitated(犹豫)to accept this11, but I heard a voice within me shouting, TAKE THE MONEY! I hesitantly reached out and said, Thank you. Excitedly, he caught my 12, gave me the dollar and said, No, thank you brother!That experience made me feel like I had got far more than13!This was one of my greatest life 14: No matter how poor we may be, we always have something valuable to15with others.（1）A . until B . if C . so D . but （2）A . money B . food C . opinions D . directions （3）A . travel B . drink C . game D . meal （4）A . some B . no C . much D . enough （5）A . never B . almost C . just D . once （6）A . Considering B . Mentioning C . Discussing D . Hearing （7）A . returned B . appeared C . jumped D . explained （8）A . simply B . hardly C . quickly D . suddenly （9）A . angry about B . worried about C . surprised at D . proud of （10）A . nice B . silly C . wrong D . clever （11）A . news B . invitation C . job D . gift （12）A . leg B . hand C . feet D . eyes （13）A . $1 B . $2 C . $3 D . $4 （14）A . meetings B . plans C . competitions D . lessons （15）A . share B . learn C . remember D . find 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)23. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Laozi or Lao Tzu, who lived in the 6th century BC, was a well-known philosopher in ancient China. He was the founder of Taoism. His teachings have been passed down through centuries and today there are still many followers of Taoism.Famous and respected as he is. Laozis personal life is still a mystery and there are many stories about his birth and life. The only reliable biography of him is Shiji written by historian Sima Qian of 145 BC. According to Shiji, Laozi was born in Ku County of the state of Chu, the present day Luyi County of Henan Province. His family name was Li, and Dan was his designation (字).At first, Laozi worked as a historian at the royal court (王朝) of the Zhou Dynasty. Later, he went on a trip to the west and met the guardian of the Hangu Pass (函谷关) who asked Laozi to write a book to record his wisdom for the good of the country.Upon his request, Laozi began writing his famous bookDaodejing. Daode means virtue. So the title can be translated as Classic of the Virtue. After finishing writing the book, the wise old man left Hangu Pass. No one had seen him or known where he was ever since.However, because of the fact that none of the original texts about Taoism have any reference about the life and death of Laozi, today many researchers have the opinion that Daodejing was in fact not written by Laozi alone. Some even say that Laozi was never a real person but can be referred to any old wise man in ancient China who taught philosophy.（1）According to the passage, Laozi lived _. A . about 600 hundred years agoB . more than 2,000 years agoC . in 145 BCD . in the 6th century（2）According to the passage, we can learn by reading Shiji that _. A . Laozi was born in the state of ChuB . Laozis family name was DanC . there are many stories about Laozis lifeD . Laozi went missing at the Hangu Pass（3）Who asked Laozi to write Daodejing? A . Sima Qian.B . The emperor of the Zhou Dynasty.C . The guardian at the Hangu Pass.D . His father.（4）Which of the following is NOT a reason why Laozi is famous and remembered even today? A . He worked for the royal court of the Zhou Dynasty.B . He founded Taoism.C . He wrote the book Daodejing.D . He passed down his wisdom.24. （8分）阅读理解 Hello, Im Ann Green. Ann is my first name and Green is my last name. Im an American girl. Im eight years old. I can speak some Chinese. I like Chinese. My favourite day is Friday. My favourite sport is swimming.My mothers name is Laura and my fathers name is John. I have got a brother Tim and a sister Alice. Tim likes to play ball with me all the time. He is only three years old. And Alice is seven months（月）old.We have a pet called Pirate. He is my favourite dog! We all like to play with him. I love my family.（1）Anns family name is . A . AnnB . GreenC . LauraD . John（2）How many people are there in Anns family? A . 3.B . 4.C . 5.D . 6.（3）The underlined word pet means（意思是） . A . 宠物B . 同伴C . 机器D . 保姆（4）What is the best title（最佳标题）about passage? A . My Father.B . My Dog.C . My Mother.D . My Family.25. （10分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。New Library Rules1). Open time: 8:30am.-4:30pm. From Monday to Friday. 2. No talking.3). No eating any food. 4. No listening to music. 5. No taking photos.6). No taking books out if you dont ask the people here.7). Keep the library books for only one week.8). Give the books back on time. 9. Renew (续借)books on time.10). Pay for the lost(丢失) books.（1）How long can we read books on Monday in the library? A . For four hoursB . For six hoursC . For eight hours.D . For ten hours（2）What cant we do in the library? A . Borrow books.B . Renew books.C . Keep the library book for a week.D . Take books out anytime（3）What do you have to do if we lose the library books? A . buy themB . pay for themC . renew themD . ask the people there.（4）When can you go to the library? A . 8:30am. on Saturday.B . 2:30pm. on Sunday.C . 10:30pm. on Friday.D . 3:30pm. on Tuesday.（5）What time do we have to leave the library? A . At 2:00 pm.B . Before 4:30pmC . After 4:30pmD . In the afternoon26. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Guitar lessonsAn excellent musician.Good-at teaching kids for 5 years.Your home or mine.Call Larry at 86087593.Taxi driver wantedFull time.Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary.Under 45 years old.Call Mr White at 75132633 orLost dogMedium size, spotted white short hair.Answer you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Susan at 87328059.Flat for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:0018:00.Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: .（1）Who can teach children to play the guitar?A . Mr White.B . David.C . Larry.D . Susan.（2）Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver?A . A 50-year-old person.B . A person who can drive and has free time on weekends.C . A person who has just got his drivers license.D . A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.（3）When is hot water provided in the flat according to the ad(广告)?A . In the daytime.B . At night.C . At any time.D . Only in the afternoon.27. （8分）阅读理解Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What factors (因素) are needed for their success?Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax（传真）machine in the 1860s. Although the quality is excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office too late for Giovanni Caselli.Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine （蒸汽机）almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born but he never had enough money to build one.You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked) but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(专利局) in February，1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier and the young man who sent it , Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a great ideabut if you havent got one, a walk in the country and a careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro(魔术贴) when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest(蜂巢).You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear (核能的)research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USA. In 1958 the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tiny 120cm screen with a white dot which could be hit back and forth over a “net” using a button and a knob. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!（1）How many factors do inventors need? A . 3.B . 4.C . 5.D . 6.（2）The word “ignoring” in last paragraph probably mean? A . having no idea ofB . making no sense toC . getting no chance ofD . paying no attention to（3）What can you learn from the passage? A . Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.B . Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.C . Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.D . George de Mestral got the idea from a walk in a French countryside.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . How to be a successful inventor.B . How to get a great idea from nature.C . How to have good commercial sense.D . How to make money from inventions.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）补全对话A: You look very strong and healthy._Yes, I play basketball every day. And I run from home to school every morning.A: Oh, its a long way.B: Yeah, and_A:_B: About four times a week. How about you?A: Oh,_I often play computer games in my free time.What else do you like to do?B: Well,_I often watch NBA games on TV.A. I like watching TV a lot.B. I hardly ever exercise.C. What do you usually do on weekends?D. How often do you go swimming?E. I often go swimming.F. Do you like to play sports?G. Thanks a lot五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共7分)29. （7分）请先从方框中为文章第25段选择一个小标题填在第14小题的横线上，然后完成第5小题。A. Exercise at fitness centers.B. Exercise enough but not too much.C. Get your body ready.D. Stop playing when you are hurt.（1）为文章第25段选择一个小标题。Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games, but you should remember to exercise in the right ways. Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up, you should extend all parts of your body. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enou