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人教版2020届初中学生英语学业考试模拟冲刺卷一(II )卷一、 录音中有五个句子,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句 (共5题;共7.5分)1. (1.5分)请听句子,选择最佳应答语 A . Yes, you may.B . No, youd better not.C . Sure, go ahead.2. (1.5分)听句子,选择最佳应答语 A . Are you OK?B . I m too busy.C . What a pity!3. (1.5分)根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句( ) A . Twice a month.B . Two weeks.C . In two hours.4. (1.5分)选择适当的应答语( ) A . I agree with you.B . Very kind, I think.C . Three lessons a week.5. (1.5分)听句子选答语( ) A . This weekend.B . For two months.C . In the bus station.二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共5题;共7.5分)6. (1.5分)What are they talking about? A . Weather.B . Business.C . Season.7. (1.5分)What did the girl volunteer to do last summer? A . To visit a hospital.B . To help clean the hospital.C . To take care of old people.8. (1.5分)What does the man want to do? A . He wants to go home soon.B . Hed like to visit the woman.C . Hed like to read the homework paper.9. (1.5分)How does the man feel? A . Worried.B . Angry.C . Surprised.10. (1.5分)Where did Mr Smith get his schooling? A . In England.B . In Sweden.C . In Scotland.三、 录音中有一段对话和五个问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题;共7.5分)11. (7.5分)听下面一段材料,回答问题。 (1)Who is going to Chengdu this weekend? A . Lucy.B . Alex.C . Mike.(2)What will Lucy do this weekend? A . Study for an exam.B . Take a math test.C . Stay with Mike.(3)When will Alex see a movie? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题;共7.5分)12. (7.5分)听短文,写出所缺部分,每空不超过三个单词You are now listening to our radio programIn todays program,we are going to talk about Bike to Work Day in the United StatesIn many cities in America,_. of May is the Bike to Work DayThe day_people to go to work by bike instead of driving a car or taking a busBike riding has become more and more popular nowA report says that the number of people riding bikes to work in the United States has grown by_percent from 2000 to 2013A research also says that_of bike riding a week can help people to keep fitIt is _and its also good for the environmentGet on your bicycle now五、 选择填空(共15小题,计15分) (共15题;共15分)13. (1分) Whats your dream job, Lucy? I want to be _ actor. A . aB . anC . /D . the14. (1分) Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. Theres no _ for this while you are at work.A . causeB . excuseC . matterD . choice15. (1分)If you want to know something about Miss Green, youd better ask her . A . yourselfB . myselfC . himself16. (1分) Guess what! Emily makes her own clothes. Wow, she is so . I could never do that.A . simpleB . popularC . creativeD . energetic17. (1分)This is my . Her name is Mary. A . sisterB . brotherC . father18. (1分)Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races _ 9:00a.m. _ the morning of June 7. A . at; inB . at; onC . on; inD . on; on19. (1分)Does Ted tell you _ he will come next week? No, he doesnt. But if he comes, Ill give you a ring.A . beforeB . soC . ifD . until20. (1分)I like this coat very much. It _comfortable. A . feelsB . tastesC . smellsD . sounds21. (1分)We _ wait until the light turns green when we cross the road. A . shouldB . couldC . might22. (1分)Ginas books _ in the room.A . is everywhereB . are everywhereC . is at everywhereD . are at everywhere23. (1分)Collecting stamps _ one of my hobbies. A . areB . beC . isD . was24. (1分)Do you know if we _a picric next month?Im not sure. But if it _ raining, maybe we will.A . will have, will stopB . have, will stopC . will have, stopsD . have, stops25. (1分)The boy didnt go to bed until he finished _ the article. A . writingB . writeC . to writeD . wrote26. (1分)- I wonder _ at 8:00 last night.- I was watching NBA.A . what were you doingB . what did you doC . what you were doingD . what are you doing27. (1分)Ill have a picnic with some friends in Zhongshan Park if it is _ tomorrow.A . B . C . D . 六、 完形填空(共10小题,计10分) (共1题;共10分)28. (10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.(1)A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked (2)A . his B . my C . her D . your (3)A . head B . thought C . world D . mind (4)A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely (5)A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different (6)A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect (7)A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for (8)A . on B . with C . in D . at (9)A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding (10)A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 七、 阅读理解(共20小题,计40分) (共4题;共40分)29. (10分)阅读理解 The Cambridge Science Festival(CSF)is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch(早午餐)will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: / .(1)Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A . School students.B . Cambridge locals.C . CSF winners.D . MIT artists.(2)When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A . On February 8th.B . On March 10th.C . On March 15th.D . On April 21st.(3)How can the winners learn the details of the closing ceremony? A . They can go to the festival themselves.B . They can visit the official website.C . They can read paragraph 3 in this passage.D . They can call the organizer of the festival.(4)What type of writing is this text? A . An exhibition guide.B . An art show review.C . An announcement.D . An official report.30. (10分)阅读理解(A)“Well, were in our new house. Lets get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.“That sounds like a pretty good idea. Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”said Mr. Brown.“Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.The next morning, the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here can go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldnt need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadnt checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” Then, the Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.(1)From the reading we learn that _. A . the Browns have never had a pet beforeB . the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaperC . Shadow is a small and healthy dogD . Mr. Brown didnt quite agree with his wife(2)The word “shelter” in Paragraph 4 means_. A . a place to sell small dogsB . a place to sell books on pet careC . a place to study animalsD . a place to keep homeless animals(3)Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to _. A . see if they had moved to a new houseB . find out how rich the Browns wereC . know where they would keep their new petD . make sure they would take care of pets(4)The Browns thinks that a small dog _. A . doesnt need any room to keepB . can help them watch their houseC . eats less food than a bigger oneD . usually has a beautiful name(5)Its clear that _. A . Shadow will not be easy to get illB . the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC . Mr. Snow didnt check Shadow at allD . Shadow likes barking a lot31. (10分)阅读理解。Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the worldBirdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birdsTo watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birdsIf you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binocularsYou can choose better ones when your needs and skills growA field guide helps you leam about the birds appearances, calls and habits before birdwatchingWhen you are ready, its best to go to the wild with someone who is more experiencedYou can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsA local bird club is idealStart birdwatching in the morning, when birds are searching for foodMost of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but will not see any birds easilyLook for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyesThe most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she seesA birds shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify itWhen you identify a bird, dont forget to take notes about it on your notebookTo find more and different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etcWhen watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas(1)We need _to watch birds A . a pair of binocularsB . a field guideC . love for birdsD . all the above(2)Whats the most important work for a birdwatcher? A . To feed the birdsB . To identify birdsC . To count birdsD . To take photos of birds(3)_ arent ideal living areas for birds A . ForestsB . CagesC . RiversD . Wetlands(4)Which statement is true according to the passage? A . If we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy one of the most expensive pairs of binocularsB . Most of the time, we can hear birds calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatchingC . We can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsD . We dont have to take notes about birds when we identify a bird(5)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . How to watch birdsB . How to indentify birdsC . How to use a field guideD . How to use binoculars32. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。DAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And dont forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one.(1)What is the passage mainly about?A . Happiness.B . Shyness.C . Kindness.D . Loneliness.(2)What does the underlined word “genetic” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A . Passed down from parents.B . Learned from friendsC . Taught by teachers.D . Made up by brothers.(3)Which one is not the reason of shyness according to the scientists ideas?A . Genetics.B . Family size.C . Failure.D . Birthplace.(4)What can you do if you want to get over your shyness?A . Try to know why you are shy.B . Talk to your parents and blame them.C . Try to learn some social skills.D . Try new things and practice conversation.八、 口语交际(共5小题,计5分) (共1题;共5分)33. (5分)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。 I hope so.What will you do in the marathon?Its a good idea to run in the marathon. I will work as a volunteer.What should I do?You will also have an interview.What do you do?A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?B: I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松)in our city. _A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held?B: It will be held next month. A: _B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos for them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer, too. _B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call. A: Is there anything else I need to do?B: Yes. _Im sure you can make it. Im looking forward to working with you. A: _Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 九、 词汇应用(共10小题,计10分) (共1题;共10分)34. (10分)We _(see) many changes in the last few years.十、 翻译句子,将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。(共5小 (共5题;共10分)35. (2分)Do you want to make friends with me? 36. (2分)The harder you work, the luckier you will become. 37. (2分)他总是让我等很久。He always makes me _a long time.38. (2分)黄先生昨天从马上摔了下来,右腿受伤了。Mr. Huang _ _ the horse yesterday and his right leg was hurt.39. (2分)明天请把你的相机带来。(bring) 十一、 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分) (共1题;共10分)40. (10分)任务型阅读Dear Editor,Im a high school student. One day,on my way to school I found that along the river bank in Zhaowang River Park,the road was badly destroyed and some color bricks had disappeared,which would affect peoples going out. Perhaps these bricks were carried away by some people nearby and kept by themselves. 我对此事感到伤心。Since the public facilities are often destroyed like that,I suggest that ou
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