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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldnt believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone!As soon as I got to my school the next morning I1off my phone and asked everyone for their2.It felt like I didnt even exist in that class any more. I wouldnt pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my3. Luckily I didnt get4using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher didnt5that I stopped paying attention to her6a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters7 , my mom had to sign the test.It was hard to show my mom the8. She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, at last, I showed her and she couldnt9it. She was angry.Weeks passed and my parents started to10the fact that I had a phone. They would say,“We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. Its like you have your own little11now and we dont communicate as much with your phone.”I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much12on the phoneA week later I tried13a whole day without a phone. I had so much14because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phonesPhones really take you away from the rest of the world. Im not saying that phones are15and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.(1)A . took B . put C . turned D . showed (2)A . numbers B . names C . help D . homework (3)A . job B . test C . phone D . paper (4)A . caught B . allowed C . troubled D . asked (5)A . mention B . notice C . prevent D . punish (6)A . until B . before C . though D . because (7)A . clearer B . easier C . worse D . better (8)A . box B . book C . homework D . paper (9)A . believe B . receive C . see D . achieve (10)A . stress B . complain C . accept D . enjoy (11)A . secret B . idea C . world D . dream (12)A . time B . force C . money D . control (13)A . studying B . working C . going D . thinking (14)A . trouble B . worry C . fun D . improvement (15)A . good B . bad C . necessary D . useful 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A young man was a thief. He stole(盗窃) something valuable1a rich man. Some policemen2him and put him into prison. Before he went into prison, he wanted to have a talk with his3.His mother went to the police station to visit her son. He said to his mother, I have something to4you, Mum. Bring your5near me. When she did that, he nearly bit off her ear. The policemen were6and they asked him7he did that.I did that because I wanted to punish her, he said. When I was young, I began stealing small things. I brought them home to her. She never punished8. She always laughed and said, You are so lucky. Nobody9you steal them. It is because of her that I am here today.10are the first teacher for children. They must teach their children how to tell right from wrong.(1)A . at B . to C . from D . with (2)A . saved B . protected C . caught D . gave (3)A . father B . mother C . sister D . brother (4)A . speak B . say C . talk D . tell (5)A . eye B . arm C . hand D . ear (6)A . sad B . surprised C . glad D . relaxed (7)A . when B . why C . what D . how (8)A . him B . her C . us D . me (9)A . noticed B . forgot C . heard D . visited (10)A . Teachers B . Parents C . Policemen D . Friends 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解I m Susan. I love going on holiday and I do it every year.My best holiday was staying in Maldives, at the Anantara Dhigu Maldives Resort. I had a great time doing water sports and eating in restaurants near the hotel. And my boyfriend asked me to marry him there! We were walking along the beach one evening and he suddenly asked me . After the walk, we had a special dinner on the beach, but I was so excited that I didnt eat much. And then we sat on the beach to enjoy the beautiful night.Last September, I went to Cornwall, England with my parents. Ive been to Cornwalls beaches in the rain before, but we were lucky with the weather this time. The sun shone (照耀) every day. I decided to start surfing (冲浪) and learned it in just two days. It was fun.One of the worst things about travelling is losing the luggage (行李). Once, I lost my luggage in Baden-Baden, Germany. I went there to sing in a show. Baden-Baden is famous for its natural hot springs (温泉), but there arent many clothes shops there. So I had to wear a friends clothes.Holidays are good for a rest (休息) from work, and for learning new things. But-ten days on holiday is usually long enough for me, then I want to get back to work.(1)Susans boyfriend asked her to marry him A . on a beachB . in a restaurantC . one morningD . one afternoon(2)Who did Susan go to Cornwall with last September? A . Her friends.B . Her parents.C . Her boyfriend.D . Nobody but herself.(3)How was the weather in Cornwall when Susan was there last September? A . Snowy.B . Windy.C . Sunny.D . Rainy.(4)When Susan was in Baden-Baden, she A . saw a showB . learned to surfC . lost her luggageD . bought many clothes(5)Susan thinks that A . people should go on holiday to different placesB . holidays are good for making new friendsC . people should go on holiday oftenD . holidays shouldnt be too long4. (10分) A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse you twelve sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?(1)Ten minutes later, the passenger didnt get the water, because _.A . the plane didnt take off.B . the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it.C . its not allowed to take medicine during the flight.D . there arent enough water on the plane.(2)The underlined word it in Paragrouph 4 refers to the _.A . medicineB . waterC . cupD . booklet(3)At the end of the story, we knew the passenger was _ with the air hostess.A . satisfiedB . unhappyC . angryD . bored5. (10分)阅读理解CTeeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks(甜食), too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of(除去) it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major reason of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).(1)How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day? A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4(2)What is the major reason of tooth decay? A . Not brushing teethB . Not changing toothbrushC . Eating sugarD . Not flossing teeth(3)How often should we change our toothbrushes? A . neverB . three times a monthC . every three monthsD . every month(4)Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A . Only brush front teeth.B . Not brush teeth before sleeping.C . Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.D . Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.6. (10分)阅读理解ZUOAN SHOE SHOPDear friends,There are different kinds of female shoes in our store, including high-heeled shoes, low-heeled shoes and flats. This weekends, all the shoes are on sale. You will get each pair shoe at 20% discount.Time: 9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. on March. 3rdIf you want to know more information, you can call Mr. Tian ator come to our website www. zuoan. com.Come and see for yourself!(1)How many kinds of shoes in ZUOAN SHOE SHOP? A . twoB . threeC . four(2)The meaning of the under-lined word is _. A . 平地B . 平顶屋C . 平底鞋(3)How long does the sale last? A . 11 hoursB . 12 hoursC . 13 hours(4)If you want to buy a pair of shoes cost 180 yuan on March 3rd, you can pay _ for it? A . 144 yuanB . 180 yuanC . 36 yuan(5)You can get more information by _. A . calling Mr. TianB . coming to www. zuoan. comC . both A and B四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)任务型阅读 April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 F over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. _First, greenhouse effect(效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. _Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. _On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth._We can tell more people about protecting the earth.A. So it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people.B. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.C. For example, we can use fridges less.D. People in many cities turn off the lights for an hour on that day.E. Another important reason is climate change.五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)There is an old stone b_ over the river. 9. (1分)The two dresses f_me very well. Ill take them. 10. (1分)Its_ (晴朗的) today. Why not go for a walk? 11. (1分)Tom is talking about his mothers d_life. 12. (1分)My uncle has a son and a d_. 13. (1分)We havent seen each other for a long time. I e_cant remember his face. 六、 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,共14分) (共7题;共14

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