沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Thanksgiving Day was near. The first-grade teacher asked1students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday2turkey( 火鸡) and other traditional food of the season. So, most of her students pictures were about them.3, Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew ay4. Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5. Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police (山)6and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God(上帝) . The discussion went on until the teacher almost7the young artist.During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peters 8, bent(弯腰) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy9and said in a low voice, Its yours, teacher.She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here and there. She10said, Take my hand, Peter. Lets go outside. Let me show you how to use your pencil. Peter was very grateful to his teacher.（1）A . his B . her C . our D . my （2）A . at B . in C . for D . with （3）A . Anyway B . Then C . However D . Maybe （4）A . head B . farmer C . hand D . policeman （5）A . sheep B . cows C . pigs D . turkeys （6）A . advise B . protect C . catch D . call （7）A . encouraged B . noticed C . forgot D . found （8）A . desk B . classroom C . house D . school （9）A . woke up B . warmed up C . looked up D . hurried up （10）A . still B . even C . often D . never 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Millie. I am 14 years old and I study in No. 1 Middle School of our town, I usually 1up at 6: 15 in the morning. I have breakfast 2home, but I have lunch at school. My school is 3my home, so I go to school on foot.We have six classes every day. I 4all the classes, because my teachers can make the classes lively and 5. My favourite 6is English, so I go to the English Corner every week. After class, I always do sports 7my friends. We play basketball, volleyball, table tennis and so on.I 8home at about 5: 30 in the afternoon. When my mother prepares our dinner, I usually do my 9. We often 10my study when having dinner. I usually go to bed at about 9: 30 p. m.（1）A . get B . gets C . got （2）A . in B . / C . at （3）A . far B . Near C . away （4）A . hate B . dislike C . like （5）A . interested B . interesting C . bored （6）A . subject B . sport C . exercise （7）A . for B . Among C . with （8）A . leave B . return C . get to （9）A . supper B . meal C . homework （10）A . talk B . discuss C . tell 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解When youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off?Did I lock the door? With a smart home, you can keep all of these worries off.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system (系统) allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客)，who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator, while there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）What is a smart home?A . It is a home with perfect environment.B . It is a home with many smart robots.C . It is a home with a communication network.D . It is a home with smart people.（2）What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A . The problem.B . The guiding information.C . The smart home technology.D . The money you pay.（3）Which of the following is probably the writers opinion?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.（4）What is the passage about?A . Science.B . Family.C . History.D . Culture.4. （10分）Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.One evening, Brownies family noticed that their dog hadnt returned home. They went looking for him, but with no success. Brownie didnt show up the next day, and by the next week he was still missing.Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownies house alone. He barked loudly. But busy with their own lives, Brownies family just ignored (忽略) their neighbors nervous little dog.Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take no for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownies owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then rushed towards a nearby empty lot and back, as if to say, Follow me!Finally, Ted followed the dog across the empty lot. The dog led the man to a tree a half-mile from the house. There Ted found Brownie alive. One of his legs was crushed (夹住) in a trap. Ted wished he had taken Spottys earlier appeals (求助) seriously.Then Ted noticed something amazing. In a circle around the injured dog, he saw a lot of dog food. They were the remains of lots of meals.Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day. He had stayed with Brownie to protect him, snuggling(依偎) with him at night to keep him warm and nuzzling(用鼻子爱抚) him to keep his spirits up.（1）What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?A . Brownie and Spotty didnt like their owners.B . Brownie was missing for three days.C . Brownies family didnt love him.D . Spotty probably knew where Brownie was.（2）According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A . Spotty barked loudly at Ted because he was scared.B . Ted followed Spotty because Spotty asked him to.C . Spotty succeeded in escaping from the trap.D . Brownie had nothing to eat that whole week.（3）The underlined phrase keep his spirits up in the last paragraph probably means_.A . feed himB . praise himC . comfort himD . protect him（4）What does the story aim to tell us?A . Dog is mans best friend.B . Even dogs can have strong friendship.C . Dogs are one of the cleverest animals.D . Dogs have a special way to look for help.5. （10分） Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects(期望) you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school I hope we have a winner right here in my class.When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad.My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).The third prize was announced（宣布） and it was not me. I was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, My fathers son. When I finished，the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder. Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my fathers son.（1）The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person.A . luckyB . naturalC . hardD . pleasant（2）In order to the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.A . become astronautB . become a great heroC . be made school team captainD . be made class president（3）What did the boy probably write in his composition?A . A lot of special things he had done.B . The story of his father as an astronaut.C . The unforgettable time he spent with his father.D . The experiences his father had in middle school.（4）The writer felt proud when he .A . got a prize in a writing competitionB . won a Nobel PrizeC . saved a child from a burning buildingD . discovered a new star（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . My daydreamB . My fathers sonC . My famous fatherD . My happy family6. （10分）阅读理解 Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker(面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, In this basket there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end.The impatient children couldnt wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children had left, she took the smallest left in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home and the money is yours now.（1）From the story, we know the twenty children lived a _ life. A . happyB . poorC . richD . comfortable（2）The rich barker gave _ to the children. A . some bananasB . some booksC . some clothesD . some bread（3）When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley_ . A . stood modestlyB . shouted at themC . joined themD . laughed at them（4）Shirleys mother let her_ when she saw the money. A . buy some foodB . hide it quicklyC . give it back to the rich manD . tell her father the news（5）The story tells us that_. A . its not important to say thanks to othersB . fighting with others can help us get moreC . Shirleys mother doesnt like silverD . a kind and honest person will be rewarded四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项 Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, Butt Lady sets an example to all. The true name of Butt Lady is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US._ because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香烟头) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（装备）with a broom(扫帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (装置)._ after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout Come on people. Dont throw your butts._.Dawly knows its not easy to completely solve her citys cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street._ as she has got more and more supporters in the city.A. She sometimes felt really badB. In fact, her efforts have paid offC. Better yet, stop smokingD. She was so greatE. She got a nickname五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）_(足球) is very interesting to me. 9. （1分）Those three skirts are not the same. They are_（不同的）. 10. （1分）Air pollution is terrible nowadays in big cities. So we have difficulty_ (呼吸) fresh air, especially in winter. 11. （1分）It was very _（累人的）but l was happy since I saw beautiful scenes. 12. （1分）Dont swim in the river. Its too _(深的). 13. （1分）Whats this_(用)English?Its a quilt.六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）Whales are _ because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中) 15. （2分）我刚才和琼在电话上谈论过此事。 I talked to Jean _ _ _ about this matter just now.16. （2分）你们必须每天按时交作业All your homework_in on time every day17. （2分）你能告诉我该乘哪路公共汽车吗? 18. （2分）地球给我们提供空气、水和食物.(providewith) 19. （2分）我的妈妈总是帮我把我最好的一面展示出来。 My mother always helps me to_the best in me.20. （2分）你做的实验听起来真有趣。 The experiment you did _. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （