沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次质量调研试题（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次质量调研试题（II ）卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） What_ heavy rain it was!Yes, but I love _ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; the2. （2分） What is your favourite ? I like yellow. A . foodB . colourC . sportD . fruit3. （2分）Some people walking taking a bus, because they think walking is good for their health.A . enjoy; toB . likes; /C . prefer; toD . like; better4. （2分）The cleaners should not be looked down on and they are angels of the city _.A . in some waysB . all the wayC . on the wayD . by the way5. （2分）I _a book three days ago and I _it yet. A . bought, didnt readB . bought, havent readC . have bought, didnt readD . have bought, havent read6. （2分）A friend of came here yesterday.A . myB . hisC . herD . your7. （2分）Ill go to Qingdao next Sunday._A . Good morning!B . Have a good day!C . Im fine.D . Thank you!8. （2分）Where are the twins? One _ flowers and trees in the garden, the other _ to help her.A . has watered, has goneB . is watering, has beenC . is watering, has goneD . has watered, has been9. （2分）Bobs mother is seriously in the hospitalHes looking after her day and night these days A . poorB . illC . lazyD . lonely10. （2分）I didnt know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.A . will come; getsB . came; gotC . would come; gotD . came; would get11. （2分） I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Joy? Yes. It has been almost ten years we were together.A . sinceB . beforeC . untilD . after12. （2分）I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well, lets go and take the front seats so that we may see_.A . clearB . clearerC . more clearly13. （2分）The public is requiring the Malaysian government to share_ Flight MH370.A . what they have known aboutB . what have they known aboutC . when they have known aboutD . when have they known about14. （2分） If you_ another chance tomorrow， can you do it better， Lucy? Thats for sure. Trust me!A . giveB . will giveC . are givenD . will be given15. （2分）I dont have a partner to play table tennis with.Why_ a sports club to practice a lot?A . dont joinB . not joiningC . not to joinD . dont you join16. （2分）The boy _ won the first prize is called Roy. A . whenB . whomC . whoD . which17. （2分） Must I leave the room now? No, you _.A . needntB . cantC . mustntD . couldnt18. （2分） Could you tell me_? Every four years. The 24th will take place in China in 2022.A . how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB . how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC . how often the Winter Olympic Games are held.D . how often are the Winter Olympic Games held19. （2分） Did you see sharks?Yes, I saw sharks.A . any, anyB . some, anyC . some, someD . any, some20. （2分）Im going to Hainan on vacation next week._.A . Have a good timeB . Not at allC . Thank youD . I have no idea二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)21. （10分） What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1at home, but others like to go 2a walk or play football. My friend Sam works hard in a factory during the3. At the weekend, he always 4the same thing. On Saturday he5his car and on 6he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7one but there is always 8to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9. Sam and his friends help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all10and Sams aunt gives them a big meal.（1）A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2）A . to B . for C . in D . at （3）A . day B . time C . autumn D . week （4）A . does B . makes C . borrows D . has （5）A . watches B . drives C . sells D . washes （6）A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Wednesday （7）A . small B . big C . hard D . short （8）A . much B . little C . fast D . far （9）A . clothes B . places C . food D . water （10）A . clean B . late C . hungry D . friendly 22. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a boy of twelve, I lived in South Carolina with my family. Every morning many 1would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isnt any sound that can be 2than the song of the birds. I decided to 3a young bird and keep it in a cage so that I could have my own musician. I finally caught one and put it in a cage. The bird was 4and cried loudly, but finally it became quiet in its new home. I felt happy and 5my little musician carefully, giving it food and water.The next day, the birds mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird 6up everything she brought. But the following morning, I found it lying on the bottom of the cage, dead. I was very 7! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous scientist, happened to hear me crying over the death of my bird. He told me the 8. A mother bird, finding her young child in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous food. She thinks its better for her young to 9than to live in a cage.Since then, I never catch any birds or put them in a cage. All the birds have the right to 10in the sky.（1）A . children B . people C . birds （2）A . more beautiful B . noisier C . more terrible （3）A . buy B . catch C . draw （4）A . strong B . silent C . frightened （5）A . cared for B . played with C . listened to （6）A . ate B . cleaned C . used （7）A . excited B . afraid C . shocked （8）A . story B . truth C . experience （9）A . die B . play C . sing （10）A . jump B . fly C . dance 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)23. （10分） Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs（草药）in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work “Ben Cao Gang Mu”（本草纲目）. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions（贡献）of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world. （1）Li Shizhens father was _.A . a soldierB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a peasant（2）Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to _.A . making a livingB . become famousC . help the people who fell illD . get more money（3）Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medical book because _.A . he was a doctorB . he liked writing booksC . many medical books were full of mistakesD . he was a writer（4）“Ben Cao Gang Mu” is_.A . a medical bookB . a medical workerC . a herbD . a dictionary（5）Li Shizhen collected a lot of on his long journeys.A . flowersB . living thingsC . plantsD . herbs24. （8分）阅读理解Unlike other people, my Olympic heroes are not Olympic champions or the important people on the Olympic Committee (委员会). They are just the ordinary ones who do the everyday things. They work without the recognition (公认) the famous people get.They are the Olympic volunteers.These people arent the great stars of sport. They just want to do their part for the Olympics by smiling and helping the Games go smoothly.The stars of the Games are like brightly colored sailboats on the sea, racing through the waves. How lovely to watch them! But the volunteers are the wind, which nobody sees. Without the wind the sailboats would not be able to move and no one would want to watch them. The volunteers breathe (发出) the wind of life into the athletes.The volunteers may never win medals, but they always do their best to encourage the athletes, whether the athletes win or lose.Some might think what the volunteers do is boring, hardly worth mentioning (提及). But in my eyes, they are as important as the champions and the stars. They are just as much heroes, despite (尽管) not appearing in newspapers or on TV.I truly admire them and I will always cheer for them. They are my Olympic heroes.（1）From the first paragraph we know that the writers heroes are . A . Olympic championsB . the important people on the Olympic CommitteeC . the ordinary people who dont do the everyday thingsD . the Olympic volunteers（2）The writer compares the Olympic volunteers to. A . brightly colored sailboatsB . the windC . the sunD . the water（3）What does the underlined word “athletes” in Paragraph 3 mean in the passage? A . 教练B . 裁判C . 运动员D . 观众（4）What does the writer think of the volunteers work? A . boringB . importantC . interestingD . excellent25. （8分）阅读理解If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dogracing or motorracing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. Its a part of China.（1）The airport was built out into the sea because . A . its near the seaB . there was not enough landC . planes arrive safelyD . its good（2）Kowloon is . A . on an islandB . the name of an airportC . a part of Hong KongD . a big city under the sea（3）Most people in Hong Kong speak . A . neither Chinese nor EnglishB . Chinese as their second languageC . English onlyD . Chinese and English（4）The main idea of the fourth part is that . A . dogracing is interestingB . Beijing duck is famousC . Chinese food is famousD . Hong Kong is a good place for traveling26. （6分）阅读理解Lets Explore (探究) The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore as prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program in as follows:Age: Students aged 816Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program ADates: 1416 July, 2014Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Program BDates: 57 August, 2014Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.mProgram cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).Notes:1). NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2). Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!（1）_ can join the three-day summer program. A . A boy of 14B . A kid of 7C . A girl of 17D . A man of 26（2）Two members and one non-member should pay _ for the program. A . $690B . $710C . $730D . $750（3）Free lunches arent provided because _. A . the lunches cost too muchB . there are many restaurantsC . people have different tastesD . they may bring lunch-boxes27. （10分） Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成)。They send these pictures to the weather station. So meteorologists(气象专家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures,the meteor- ologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Peerhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change,too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon,perhaps , they may be ablet to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)（1）Satellites travel_.A . in spaceB . in the atmosphereC . above the groundD . above space（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_.A . the weather satellites can do it easilyB . clouds form thereC . the weather forms thereD . the pictures can forecast the weather（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather_.A . when they have received satellite picturesB . after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC . before they receive satellite picturesD . while they study satellite pictures（4）Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A . one dayB . two days C . five days D . seven days or even longer（5）The main idea of this passage is that satellite are now used in_.A . taking pictures of the atmosphereB . receiving pictures of the atmosphereC . doing other work in many waysD . weather forecasting四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hello, Li Hua! What are you going to do this evening?B: _A: How exciting! _B: Many famous singers, such as Liu Dehua, Na Ying, Chen Hong.A: Is it The Same Song Comes Into Dabieshan?B: Yes, youre right. And it sounds great!A: _B: At the Peoples Square.A: _What time does it start?B: _Why not go with me?A: Id like to, but I have a lot of work to do.B: What a pity!A. Who is going to sing at the concert?B. Where are they going to give the concert?C. At 7:00 p.m. D. Thank you. E. Im going to the concert.F. I can play the drums. G. Oh, wonderful!五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)29. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for“fail”.The word“fail”happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact”Some schools have U grade for“unsatisfactory”,or I grade for “incomplete”.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100%(excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually,the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.There is no evidence(证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began,growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more pe