沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）D卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （6分）阅读理解A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. Ive always loved running, so I was happy when I found out the house we lived in was next to Central Park. This means I could go to the park to run every morningbefore I went to work.A lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didnt take anymoney with me. But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked meto buy some bread on the way.While I was running through the park, another runner knocked into me. Just as I was wondering what was happening, he said sorry to me and went onrunning. I thought it was kind of strange, and suddenly I thought of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that my money was missing. Without thinkingtwice, I ran after that runner. The minute I held him by the arm, I shouted, “Give my money back! Now!” Im not usually a hot-headed person,but I got really angry this time. He seemed to be afraid and he took out the money and gaveit to me. Then he ran away as quickly as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my story. “You wont believe what happened to me.” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”（1）Why did the writer like the house in New York?A . Its near the city center.B . Its big and beautiful.C . Theres a big park near the house, which is perfect for running.D . His wife lived in the house together with him.（2）Which of the following is true according to the story?A . The writer seldom took money with him when he ran in the parkB . The man that knocked into the writer was a robber.C . The writer lost a $10 bill while running.D . The writer failed to buy the bread in the end.（3）How might the writer feel after hearing her wifes words at the end of the story?A . He felt proud of himself.B . He was sorry for what he had done to the man.C . He was happy that he bought what his wife asked him to buy.D . He was angry for what the man had done to him.2. （10分）阅读理解The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We see the moon and the stars at night. The sun is a ball. Its much bigger than the moon. It gives us heat (热量). The sun has a family. Its the biggest member of the family. The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate (盘子). Sometimes it looks half a plate. It looks bigger because its much nearer to the earth. Its much smaller than the sun. Its smaller than the stars. The light (光) on the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.The stars look smaller than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. All day the stars are in the sky. But the light from the sun is too bright. We cant see the stars in the day.（1）The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky. （2）The moon is bigger than the stars （3）The moon has its own light. （4）The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat （5）We can see the stars in the day. 3. （10分） In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. （1）The word “confidence” here probably means _.A . useB . eyesC . needD . feeling sure of ourselves（2）The writer advises us to _.A . speak more and write moreB . read moreC . speak moreD . use a dictionary（3）The first step in learning a language is _.A . readingB . speakingC . writingD . listening（4）Words should be learned _.A . from a dictionaryB . from a textbookC . in sentencesD . from a good grammar book（5）“Learn through use “is to say that _.A . we must practise speaking and writingB . we must learn by using the languageC . we must learn everything by languageD . we must remember grammar rules as many as possible二、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)4. （1分）We can read both home news and i _news in the newspaper.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完型填空There are many ways for us to reduce(减少) waste. For 1, we can reduce paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans(易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2waste.Write on 3sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5e-cards instead?Dont throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6. This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, dont throw away batteries. 7them together. Try to use rechargeable(充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 9that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10your friends or relatives(亲戚) want them before throwing them away.（1）A . reason B . example C . use D . people （2）A . produce B . protect C . reduce D . pollute （3）A . every B . both C . all D . one （4）A . exercises B . schoolbags C . notebooks D . papers （5）A . send B . buy C . receive D . waste （6）A . dry B . rich C . clean D . dirty （7）A . Throw B . Keep C . Try D . Lose （8）A . like B . sell C . throw D . collect （9）A . angry B . tired C . moved D . happy （10）A . that B . if C . though D . what 四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共12分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there was a very rich man. He had a lot of money, but he wasnt happy at all. He didnt know the purpose (目标) of his life. _(连词) the rich man asked a clever old man for help.The old man _(take) him to a window and asked him, What can you see _(介词) the glass (玻璃)?The man said, I can see people coming and going along the street And there is a poor man _(ask) for food.Then the old man took him to a large mirror (镜子) and said, Now look in _(冠词) mirror and tell me what you see.After _(look) at the mirror for some time, the man said, I can only see myself.The old man looked at the rich man _(smile) and said, Did you find that both the glass of the window and the mirror are made of the same thing? The only difference (差别) _(be) that there is a silver coating (银色涂层) on the mirror. So all you can See is _(you) in the mirror. It is the same with people. You will be able to see the others when you take away that silver co