沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十）B卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 （共两节, 满分40分） (共4题；共34分)1. （6分）阅读理解 International Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world.This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be d v divided into two groups:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive 1000.RULES: All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.The competition begins on 3 March. 2017 and ends on 28 August 2017.To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to . Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of the document(文档)to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to .（1）The purpose of the World Poetry Day is . A . to encourage the British to write poemsB . to teach children how to read and write poemsC . to help people to read, write and teach poems betterD . to raise money for the poets from all over the world（2）According to the passage, we can learn that . A . the competition lasts for 5 monthsB . you can mark Open or ESL in the top left hand cornerC . if you take part in the competition, you will get 1000D . you can email to to get more information（3）Where is the passage most probably taken from? A . A storybookB . A newspaperC . A movie posterD . A travel guide2. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案.Olympic Tickets on Sale!EventsLowest pricesHighest pricesTimeOpening ceremony(仪式)2005000August 8Closing ceremony1503000August 24Badminton50500August 9-17Basketball501000August 9-24Diving60500August10-23Football40800August 6-23Swimming100800August 9-17Volleyball50800August 9-24（1）The Beijing Olympic Games will be over _ August 24.A . onB . beforeC . two days after（2）The _ event will start before the opening ceremony.A . footballB . basketballC . volleyball（3）The badminton event will last _ days.A . 9B . 12C . 17（4）Li Ping should pay 1000 Yuan if he wants to get a ticket of _ price for the basketball event.A . lowB . the highestC . the lowest（5）Mr. King and his wife want to watch _ , they should pay at least 700.A . the basketball and diving eventsB . the swimming and volleyball eventsC . the opening and closing ceremonies3. （10分）阅读理解”I am so happy! said Gorilla. The Great King Ape is coming for dinner!Chimp was happy too, and he jumped up and down.I will cook a great meal for the Great King Ape! said Gorilla.I will cook too! said Chimp.But Gorilla did not want Chimp t cook. He was sloppy. He often made a mess (搞的一团糟). He would ruin (破坏) her great meal. So she asked chimp to buy some drinks.When, Chimp came home, he asked, May I cook now?We still need bananas, said Gorilla. Please pick the best bananas you can find. I want to cook sliced (切片的) bananas for dessert (甜点).Soon Chimp brought back a bag of bananas and put the bag on the kitchen chair. Gorilla walked into the kitchen. She did not see the bag and sat down on the chair. Oh, no! My bananas! They are ruined! Gorilla started to cry.Don t cry, Gorilla, said Chimp. I have an idea for a nice dessert.Chimp took out a big bowl and a spoon (勺子). He peeled (剥皮) some bananas, put them in the big bowl and mashed (捣碎) them with the spoon. Then he put some milk in. At last, Chimp put it into a small bowl.Soon the Great King Ape arrived. He ate up all the food. This is the best meal I have had! he said.Chimp brought out the dessert. The Great King Ape tried it. Delicious! he said. You are both great!Thank you, said Gorilla. She smiled at Chimp. Chimp is a wonderful cook, she thought.（1）What did Gorilla want to do for the Great King Ape? A . To teach him how to cook.B . To cook a great meal for him.C . To give him the best bananas.D . To help him to clean his house.（2）What does the underlined word sloppy mean in Chinese? A . 马虎的B . 可靠的C . 挑剔的D . 坚强的（3）What happened to the bananas? A . Chimp sliced them.B . Gorilla sat on them.C . Gorilla mashed them.D . Chimp made them dirty.（4）What can we know about the Great King Ape? A . He arrived late.B . He often made a mess.C . He ate a lot for dinner.D . He took the dessert away.（5）What might Gorilla wan to Say to Chimp at the end of the story? A . See youB . Well doneC . Dont worryD . Youre welcome.4. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DEver since I was a child，my mouth has caused me troubleIm not a bad person；I have just had a hard time learning when to keep my mouth closedMy mom has told me again and again，“Robert，your constant bad words are hurting meIf you continue to be this rude，you will get into big trouble”Its been a problem at school several times，too，when teachers have told me something I didnt want to hearI used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself and tell them _ offOne day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind meIt was Nathaniel，talking to himself as usualI said ever so nicely，“Nathaniel，would you be quiet?”Nathaniel continued talking to himselfI quickly shouted，“Nathaniel，shut up!”For the next five minutes，we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other“At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you!”I shoutedI knew this would bother him deep insideIt would hurt his feelings and shut him upWhat I said filled him with angerHe tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted“Thats it! Thats it!”Surprised at his reaction，I sat back in seatNever had I seen Nathaniel act like this beforeLater on，we were taken to the principals officeThere，the principal told US to discuss the matterIt wasnt until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically，the wounds(伤口)eventually healBut when I hurt them with my words，sometimes the pain never goes awayAt the end of the discussion，I said sorry to NathanielWhen I headed back to my room，I spent some time praying I began to think about how often what I said hurt othersBut I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me，hell tell me when to keep my mouth closed（1）When Robert was a child，it was difficult for him to _ A . keep his mouth fullB . say good words to othersC . pass his examsD . help others again and again（2）The underlined word them” means Roberts _ A . parentsB . friendsC . teachersD . classmates（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Roberts words hurt Nathaniels feelingsB . Nathaniel often beat Robert in classC . Robert felt sorry for talking too much in classD . Nathaniel said sorry to Robert at last（4）In this passage the writer tries to tell us that _ A . when you hurt someone physically，the pain never goes awayB . we should try to understand and help each other in classC . we should keep praying and asking God to help usD . words cause more pain than wounds二、 选择适当的选项填到对应的空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。We always think classical (古典的) music fans are quiet and shy, and lovers of rap (说唱音乐) are outgoing._According to a study in Edinburgh, it is.Professor North, who did the study, says that people often show their personalities through the kind of music they listen to. More than 36,000 people from around the world joined-the study._Here are some of the results:Western and country music fans are hard-working and not shy._Classical music fans are quiet.Rap fans are outgoing._People think heavy metal fans are very sad and unhappy. But like classical music fans, they are in fact easy-going and creative, and not very outgoing._Heavy metal fans in Sweden have more in common with heavy metal fans in Brazil than with Swedish fans of pop.A. Fans of pop songs arent creative, but are hard-working and outgoing.B. Maybe the most surprising result is that classical music fans and heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐) fans have very similar personalities.C. But is it really true that our musical tastes show our personalities (性格)?D. They talked about their musical tastes and did personality tests.E. Professor North says that the results also explain (解释) why so many people are good friends with people who like the same music.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Once there was a grasshopper(蚱蜢), who was the best hopper(跳跃者) in the world. She taught 1 grasshoppers how to hop. Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well, so she felt very proud.Then one day an eagle appeared. She immediately decided to teach the eagle how to hop, 2she was sure that hopping was the key to 3 . But every time she 4 the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are satisfied with hopping, but I can fly. “Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper. “Flying is 5 in your imagination. “The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you dont know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying? It is 6 our teachers orders.”“Hopping is useful and can make you happy, but when you can fly, it is no longer 7.” said the eagle.“Tell us more,” said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world 8 the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans(海洋).Then the eagle took one 9 grasshopper in his powerful wings to the sky. The grasshopper could see the mountains, rivers and oceans that the eagle 10.After the eagle landed, he saw a spark (闪光) in the grasshoppers eyes. The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky. Therefore, the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.（1）A . another B . other C . others D . the other （2）A . as B . and C . or D . because of （3）A . business B . weakness C . happiness D . succeed （4）A . confused B . told C . advised D . asked （5）A . just B . even C . hardly D . ever （6）A . for B . well with C . against D . down （7）A . helpful B . dangerous C . necessary D . safe （8）A . on B . through C . across D . beyond （9）A . strong B . brave C . attractive D . beautiful （10）A . imagined B . had talked C . told D . had described 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Two simple words thank you have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City.Savannah is _girl from Texas. I was trying to think how I could help them out, she says. After _(hear) about sacrifices (牺牲) made by firemen, she felt very _(move) by me risks they face, _Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them, l want to show how much I care about them.I told the firemen thank you, Savannah recalls. Theyre always there to help you.Savannah decided _(keep) making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint and colour and cut. In that time, she _(send) 1,600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her _(hero). Soon, the fire station started thanking her.Once too shy to give a speech at school, _is now easy for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different _what she used to be.Shes saying how _(thank) she is for them! Savannahs mom, Debbie, says, Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a difference.五、 根据下列句子及所给首字母, 写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共2题；共10分)8. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填空。（1）No one knows clearly when the next _ (地震) will happen.（2）I bought a mobile _ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday.（3）Many students cant see the black board clearly because a