沪教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷 (2).doc

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷一、 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选择正确答语（ ） A . In January.B . At 7:00.C . By bus.2. （1分）听句子，选答语（ ） A . Its nice.B . Its red.C . Its big.3. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Tomorrow.B . At a party.C . A bike.4. （1分）听句子，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（ ） A . Yes, I did.B . No, I havent.C . Me, neither.5. （1分）根据录音，选择正确答语 A . That sounds fun.B . I agree with you.C . Good luck.二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Which of the following does Tina like best？ A . Game shows.B . Talk shows.C . Talent shows.7. （1分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the relationship between the two speakers？ A . Mother and son.B . Husband and wife.C . Brother and sister.（2）When will they go for a walk？ A . At 6:50.B . At 7:00.C . At 7:10.8. （1分）What does the boy want to be? A . A reporter.B . A singer.C . A dancer.9. （1分）Where did Jim go last weekend? A . The science park.B . The countryside.C . The city library.10. （1分）What is Lucys dad doing now? A . Reading a book.B . Watching a movie.C . Washing the car.三、 听对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）听第一篇短文，回答小题。 （1）What does the man want to know? A . Anything about the train.B . Something about the next train to Nanjing.C . Something about the woman.（2）How long is the train trip? A . About seventeen hours.B . Less than eighteen hours.C . Several hours.（3）Which train will he take? A . T 1243.B . K 86.C . No. 24.四、 单项选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分） (共20题；共20分)12. （1分）Lucy is _ girl who often helps others. A . aB . anC . theD . 13. （1分）I cant find _ to sit on the crowded bus. A . nowhereB . somewhereC . anywhere14. （1分）After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, greatly needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A . whichB . whoC . whereD . what15. （1分）I like summer. What about you?I dont like summer it is too hot.A . andB . becauseC . butD . or16. （1分）Whats your favorite sport ? I like _. A . noodlesB . EnglishC . tennisD . green17. （1分）We can collect rainwater when it rains _， and use it to water plants. A . softlyB . heavilyC . noisilyD . quietly18. （1分）My father _ to his workplace by bus, but now he _ there by bike. Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A . used to go; is used to goB . used to going; is used to goC . is used to go; is used to goingD . used to go; is used to going19. （1分）I dont like sweet food, so I _ eats ice cream.A . alwaysB . sometimesC . never20. （1分）The question is _ difficult _ few students can answer it. A . such, thatB . so, thatC . too, toD . to, too21. （1分）Mother went on telling stories to her baby she was a little tired after working. A . becauseB . thoughC . soD . but22. （1分）Tommy, you should never let others know what I have told you today.Dont worry. I will keep the _.A . moneyB . orderC . secret23. （1分）Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A . in; toB . under; forC . with; toD . in; on24. （1分）If you _ this train, you can catch the next one. A . orderB . leaveC . loseD . miss25. （1分）Now many old people in the country often feel _because their children live far away. A . thirstyB . lonelyC . hungryD . tasty26. （1分）Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his _as a young man. A . much experienceB . many experiencesC . lots of experienceD . a little experience27. （1分）Are you _ the darkness(黑暗)? Yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. A . know moreB . afraid ofC . interested inD . good at28. （1分）There was a large _ on the wall saying No smoking. A . noticeB . speechC . treasure29. （1分）Mr. Wang is very _ to us. We all like his class. A . friendlyB . smartC . ugly30. （1分）Do you have _stamps from China? A . someB . muchC . any31. （1分）（2017恩施）He stood up and told the teacher_（ ） A . what is his nameB . what was his nameC . what his name was五、 阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） (共4题；共30分)32. （7.5分）阅读理解 Zheng He, the Columbus of the East, was an amazing man.He was born in 1371 and, 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government. The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50 000 kms during the years of his travels. With 28 000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers horses, Zheng He led a fleet whose size would not be equaled by Europeans for over 500 years.On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe. It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng Hes travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, had them stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng Hes travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He.（1）Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A . To bring new countries under the control of China.B . To show the world how strong the King was.C . To receive gifts from the kings of other countries.D . To discover unusual animals.（2）What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A . He sailed to all seven continents.B . Each of his trips lasted one year.C . He died at the age of 62.D . He was a successful businessman.（3）Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from China? A . Medicine.B . Gold.C . Animals.D . Silk.（4）We can infer from the passage that _. A . In fact, Zheng He is the first man who reached Australia.B . Zheng Hes fleet was welcome by the countries he visited.C . Columbuss fleet was as big as Zheng Hes.D . Other officials in the government disliked Zheng He so they stopped the travels after he died.（5）In what order did the following happen? a. Zhu Di became the King.b. Zheng He was caught by soldiers.c. The books about Zheng He were all burned.d. Foreigners were brought to China. e. Zheng He visited India. f. New ships were built.A . e, b, a, f, d, cB . b, a, e, d, c, fC . f, a, b, d, c, eD . b, a, f, e, d, c33. （7.5分）阅读理解 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be . A . much more fruitB . more peopleC . fewer vegetablesD . fewer people（2）Every room will have at least a in the future.A . robotB . cowC . TV setD . computer（3）In the future people dont have to . A . work long hoursB . work fastC . walk on footD . eat meat（4）People may not eat as much as they do today. A . fruitB . fishC . meatD . rice（5）One problem in the future is that A . many people dont have to workB . many people will not be able to find workC . people have to work fastD . all the work will be done by robots34. （7.5分）阅读理解 Today is Sunday. Its fine today. Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and other animals. Look! The pandas are over there. Theyre from Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! Its climbing the tree. How cute it is!Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey is Jennys favourite animal. Its so fun!Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she is so happy today!（1）The weather is _ today. A . fineB . coldC . hotD . rainy（2）Jenny and her mother _ on Sunday. A . go to schoolB . go to the zooC . go to the parkD . do housework（3）The pandas are from _. A . AsiaB . AustraliaC . AfricaD . Europe（4）_ are eating bananas. A . PandasB . LionsC . MonkeysD . Tigers（5）_ animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six35. （7.5分）阅读理解 Li Ting is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen years old, and she is in No.8 Middle School. From (从.始) Monday to Thursday(周四), she has seven classes a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favorite subject is English, because she thinks its interesting and useful(有用的). But her favorite teacher is not her English teacher. Mr. Lee is her favorite teacher. He teaches history in the school. He is 24 and he looks cool(酷的). His classes are fun and he is welcome in the school.Li Ting is free on Saturday and Sunday. She always plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday. What does she do on Saturday? She must finish her homework for sure!（1）How old is Li Ting? A . 8.B . 12.C . 14.D . 16.（2）Li Ting studies at school for _ days a week. A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（3）Li Tings favorite subject is _. A . EnglishB . mathC . historyD . art（4）Mr. Lee is a teacher. A . musicB . ChineseC . mathD . history（5）Li Ting always with _ her friends on Sunday. A . plays sportsB . watches TVC . buys clothesD . cooks六、 听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）听下面一段独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答问题。 （1）Why does the speaker feel upset? A . He didnt do well in the English test.B . His parents were really angry.C . He wasnt good at reading or writing.（2）Who did the speaker ask for help? A . His parents.B . His English teacher.C . His classmates.（3）What should we do before listening? A . Do some thinking.B . Relax ourselves.C . Read some passages.（4）When will the speaker have the next English test? A . Next FridayB . Next MondayC . Next Wednesday（5）What is this passage mainly talking about? A . How to learn English well.B . How to listen for key words.C . How to improve listening skills.七、 语法填空（共 10空，计10分） (共1题；共10分)37. （10分）语法填空 Mr Wilson is our new teacher. He is from Australia. He wants to speak good Chinese so he often _(practice) it. Every day, he gets up _about five forty. He likes _(go) to school by school bus. He is good at telling _(story). We all like _(he) very much. He has a lot of Chinese friends. Sometimes he likes playing chess with us. _he always asks us _(follow)the rules. He says rules are important _everyone. Now you know he is _(friend) to us, but he is also strict _us. What a good teacher!八、 单词拼写（共10空，计10分） (共1题；共10分)38. （10分）根据上下文及中文提示完成短文，每空限填一词。 Spring is a time for new life. Trees turn green. Flowers are _ (到处). Animals show up in the field. Most countries have _ (他们的) own ways to celebrate the coming of this beautiful season.Chinese people often eat spring pancakes on the day of Lichun. It _ (意味着) to bite the spring (咬春) in Chinese. In the past, people thought _ (吃) spring pancakes on this day would bring a good harvest (丰收).In Japan, families and friends celebrate spring _ (通过) looking at cherry blossom (樱花) trees in parks. The celebration usually lasts from late _ (三月) to early May. People hold _ (晚会) or picnics under the great cherry trees. Food, drink and even dancing are _ (所有的) parts of the season.Bulgarian (保加利亚的) people think of spring as an old lady, kind and _ (友好的). To welcome the old lady, they give each other special decorations (装饰品), and wish each other good health and good luck. The decorations are made of red and white wool. People _ (穿着) them on their clothes until they see the first blossoming tree.九、 任务型阅读（共 5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)39. （10分）任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。_Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cos_Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesnt know how to start an Environmental club in school._Creating a swimming club is Mikes dream. However, he isnt sure whether his school can help to build a pool._Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet._Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Lets see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think its a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and