高二选修六UnitrAt单元总结.doc

高二选修六Unit1 Art单元总结 重点短语：1 许多 + 可数名词scores of 2. 许多、大量+ 不可数名词 a great deal of ;a great deal 在句中可相当于名词 ，充当主语或宾语； 也可在句中充当状语，修饰动词。3. 相信 have faith in 丧失信心 lose faith in 4. 一方面, 另一方面 on (the) one hand, on the other hand. 5.目的是，针对 be aimed at 瞄准 aim at 6. 不仅仅是 more than 7.确信； 深信 be convinced that/ of 8. 每隔一天，每两天 every two days/ every second day/ every other day 每隔几天 every few days 9. 碰巧 by coincidence 10. 试图做某事 make an attempt to do sth. / attempt to do sth.11. 弄明白 figure out 12. 偏爱 have a preference for 比起做某事（后面的）更喜欢做某事（前面的） prefer sth./ doing to sth./ doing prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. 13.对有吸引力； 呼吁，号召 appeal to 14.在于 lie in 15. 挣脱， 脱离 break away from16. 占有，占领 take / in possession of 为某人所有，在的控制下 in the possession of 17.也就是说 that is to say 18. 收藏于、安置于 be housed in19.本人，亲自 in the flesh 20. 很值得做某事 be well worth doing sth. 21. 一束花 a bunch of flowers 22. 门票价格 admission price 23. 向某人介绍某物 introduce sth. to sb. 24. 改变很大 change a great deal25. 做某事的方式 the way to do sth. / the way of doing sth.26. 具有典型性 be typical of 27. 从.中提取 be abstracted from 28. 参观艺术画廊 visit art galleries 29. 用 装饰 be decorated with30. 集中 focus on 4. 重点句型Key sentences 1. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。2. It was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 很显然在13世纪时，人们思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。3. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。4. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. 巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。5. Without the new paints and the new technique, we could not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。6. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。7. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.他们的画不像以前那些画家们的画那么细致了。8. At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art” . 在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在争议的，但是如今已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。9. The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.这家博物馆以收藏艺术品种类繁多而享有盛名。10. It is amusing that so many great works of art from the 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人惊叹的是，在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的名家巨作。11. The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.观看画的最好方法是从顶层开始，然后走到底层。12.This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world , including America, Europe, China, Egypt, Africa and South America.它的艺术收藏涵盖五千多年来世界上众多国家的文明，其中包括美洲、欧洲、中国、埃及、非洲和南美洲虚拟语气专练：1.- Did you submit your application for a Masters degree （硕士学位）? - Not yet. If I _to see my father, I would have. A. didnt go B. havent gone C. wouldnt have gone D. hadnt gone2. - Why didnt Tom give you one of his paintings ? - I didnt want one, but he would have given me one if I _. A. do B. would C. will D. had 3. - Do you think the thief enteed through the garage door ? - No, if he had, I dont believe _ broken the living room window.4. _ Id have told you. A. If I would have known it B. If I had known it C. Had I known it D. Should I know it5. - Its raining, and I have no umbrella. - Heres mine, and I insist _ it. A. you to take B. that you take C. that you taking D. you taking6. The professor gave orders that the test _ before 5:30. A. be finished B. will finish C. will be finished D. shall finish7. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _ an hour before the discussion begins. A. go B. shall go C. will go D. would go 8. I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went9. She speaks as if she _ on the spot.A. was B. were C. had been D. is10. If I _ ten years younger, I _ very happy. A. were , would be B. am, shall be C. were , shall be D. am, would be 11. - You can ask your brother for help. - He is not at home. If he _, I _. A. is , would B. were , would C. is , will D. were, will12.If you _ the doctors advice, you would have already recovered. A. follow B. followed C. would follow D. had followed 13. If he had not missed the train, he _ by then. A. might get B,. might have got C. got D. had got14. What would you have done last night, if you _ to write your homework. A. hadnt B. havent had C. didnt have D. hadnt had15. - Did you catch the plane ? - No, if I had hurried, I _. A. would B. would have C. could D. did 16. Why didnt you tell him the truth ? If I _ you, I would have. A. were B. had been C. am D. would be 17. -How do you like the party? -Wonderful . If you had come with us, you_ a good time. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 18. If you _ early tomorrow morning, you would be there by noon. A. have started B. were to start C. were started D. had started 19. I would rather I _ the good job then. A. accepted B. would accept C. had accepted D. would have accepted 20. His voice suggested that he _ unsatisfied . A. was B. were C. should be D. is 练习Unit 1 Art单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.Which do you like better, his paintings or s_?2.There are many art g_ in New York.3.They are put on an e_ of French paintings next week.5.His a_ is to be a successful writer. 6.Youll soon be c_ that she is right , though you think not now.（相信）7.The prisoners a_ to escape, but failed.8.The keys are in the p_ of the boss.9.She was the f_ of everyones attention at the party.10.In the picture the tree is the s_ of live while the snake stands for evil.(象征)11.He has lost his b_ in the God.12.The expert p_ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.13.Im afraid I have never been much of a _(学者).14.You look r_ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.二.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch 1.When she wore the dress, Jane _ a princess.2.They are _ urgent problems at present.3.The thief managed to _the policeman.4.Your explanation has _ me _ a clear understanding.5.I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.6.You cant be _ the house until all the papers have been sign.7.I got up late and _ I was late for my plane for Beijing.8.I have _ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some.9.The film star looks thinner _ than in the photograph.10.We should value it , because it has cost us _. 11. He hurried home, _ fear. 12.We couldnt _ him _ his mistake.13.On one hand I valued his friendship, but _ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.单项填空1.Jack is late again.It is_of him to keep others waiting.A.normalB.ordinary C.common D.typical2.She bought_eggs yesterday，but there were_them broken.A.two scores of；scores of B.scores of；two scores ofC.scores of；two score of D.score of；two scores3.All the students are looking forward to the first_to take the College Entrance Examinations. A.measure B.attemptC.purpose D.desire4.Anyone who is in_of weapons without permission is considered lawbreaking.A.command B.controlC.charge D.possession5.Last summer holidays，he went to the countryside and worked together with farmers.In this way he learnt_from the farmers.A.a great many B.a great deal C.scores of D.much more6.Einsteins Theory of Relativity is so_that most of us can not understand it.A.controversial B.abstract C.appropriate D.universal7. It was not until last week_she found_she thought was quite mistaken.A.when；that B.that；that C.when；what D.that；what8.They will start their project，_at helping the poor children to be educated in the west of China.A.aims B.aiming C.being aimed D.to aim9.Only by_your attention_what you are learning can you learn it well.A.focus；on B.pay；on C.focusing；on D.paying；on10.No one can_how the election will turn out，as there are many unknown facts.A.protect B.prepare C.prevent D.predict11.What we all know is that new technology is being _to almost every industrial process. A.applied B.attempted C.acquired D.arranged12.I wish I_play tennis with them this afternoon，but I have to study for a test.A.can B.should C.could D.shall13.Does the idea of working abroad_you?Yes.But I have no chance.A.lead to B.adapt to C.appeal to D.contribute to14.There is no doubt at all_she will call us when she gets there.A.if B.whether C.what D.that15.It was in the lab_was taken charge of by Johnson_they did the experiment. A.where；which B.which；that C.which；which D.that；which短文填词Dear Xiaohua, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mIts four days since mother received the operation. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mShe is f_ much better. The doctors told me 1_the operation was successful, _because of her old age 2_she had to _(待，留)in hospital for another two weeks. 3_The doctors also said it was quite_(必要)for her 4_to do so. We expect to get a full_(报告)in two or 5_three days. Please t_ the good news to the rest of the 6_family _ as soon as possible. You neednt come here. 7_Im able to _ after mother by myself. 8_Youd better _(送)flowers to mother. She 9_will feel h_. 10_单元语篇练习一 （Unit1, Module 6）I. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（限时 17 分钟）I just read a beautiful story. It is about a little girl, a_1_and a corporation. _2_， if crying at work might be a _3_， you should wait until you get home to read it. Trust me.10yearold Colby Curtin of Huntington Beach, California, had been _4_a rare form of cancer for three years. This month, it became_5_that Colby would probably_6_soon. The one thing she wanted to do_7_she died was see the movie, “Up(飞屋环游记).” Shed been _8_by the previews(预告片).But Colbys health was so_9_that she could not be taken to the theater, and “Up” is only played in theaters. By June 9, it was clear Colby wouldnt _10_much longer. A family friend began desperately _11_numbers at Pixar. She finally _12_to someone and told them Colbys _13_. After a discussion, Pixar _14_to help.Colbys mother asked her, “Do you think you can hold on？” “Im_15_to die, but Im going to wait for the movie，” the girl replied. On June 10, Pixar _16_an employee to the Curtin home and showed the film on DVDpossibly the only DVD copy of the movie that _17_.Heres what her mom said, “When I _18_ it, I had really no idea about the_19_or the theme of the movie, I just know that word Up and all of the balloons and I swear to you, for me it meant that Colby was going to go up. Up to _20_.”Colby died seven hours after watching the movie.1.A.boyB.lover C.play D.movie2.A.However B.BesidesC.Therefore D.Finally3.A.joy B.problemC.treat D.misery4.A.sticking to B.diagnosed withC.keeping up with D.living with5.A.clear B.uncertainC.sorry D.sure6.A.recover B.returnC.die D.come7.A.until B.when C.after D.before8.A.fascinated B.fooledC.interested D.surprised9.A.good B.poor C.healthy D.ordinary10.A.do it B.see to itC.make it D.survive it11.A.calling B.sendingC.dialing D.taking12.A.got over B.got across C.got down D.got through13.A.wish B.will C.demand D.order14.A.refused B.hopedC.agreed D.offered15.A.scared B.ready C.afraid D.sad16.A.planned B.made C.shipped D.flew17.A.matters B.countsC.disappears D.exists18.A.watched B.listenedC.saw D.heard19.A.trick B.contentC.hint D.disadvantage20.A.sky B.balloon C.heaven D.hellII. 阅读理解（共两篇，7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）（限时 15 分钟）AThroughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause changeto find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.Landscape(风景)is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17thcentury Dutch painters to the 19thcentury romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice. Leslie sought out the same place where Toomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography(摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides, all art begs the ageold question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the CroMagnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.1.The underlined word “poetry” most probably means_.A.an object for artistic creation B.a collection of poemsC.an unusual quality D.a natural scene2.Leslies paintings are extraordinary because_.A.they are close in style to works in ancient timesB.they look like works by 19thcentury paintersC.they draw attention to common things in lifeD.they depend heavily on color photography3.What is the authors opinion of artistic reality?A.It will not be found in future works of art. B.It does not have a longlasting standard.C.It is expressed in a fixed artistic form. D.It is lacking in modern works of art.4.What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?A.They express peoples curiosity about the past.B.They make people interested in everyday experience.C.They are considered important for variety in form.D.They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.5.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A.History of the arts. B.Basic questions of the arts.C.New developments in the arts. D.Use of modern technology in the arts. BHe was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda(19041973).Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lonely boy. He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten. The American poet Walt Whitman, whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table, became a major influence on his work.However, his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing. To cover up the publication of his first poem, he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair”. Yet his rich experience as a diplomat and exile made him go beyond the theme of love. His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative, destructive and forever moving. He found inspiration in the power and freedom of the waves and the