仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Wang Yang gets1late. He rides his bike to school quickly. He doesnt look2the traffic lights, so he hits(撞)a3. The driver4him to the hospital right now. The doctor looks over Wang Yang very carefully. Wang Yang wants to go to5but the doctor and the driver6him to stay in bed. Now my boy, says the doctor. Could you7me your name, please?What are you going to do? asks Wang Yang. Im going to tell your parents and your8. answers the doctor. But my parents9my name and my teacher knows my name,10. says Wang Yang. （1）A . down B . out C . up D . away （2）A . at B . on C . after D . for （3）A . light B . bike C . car D . man （4）A . takes B . brings C . carries D . puts （5）A . hospital B . school C . bed D . chair （6）A . say B . ask C . speak D . talk （7）A . tell B . say C . speak D . talk （8）A . classmate B . student C . friend D . teacher （9）A . listen B . hear C . know D . write （10）A . too B . else C . other D . also 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Billys favorite color was orange. But he couldnt see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his1werent as big as a normal babys. Billy would2be able to see. He is blind. The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him, his mother kept 3everything she saw for him.Not just through his mothers4, Billy saw with his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. In fact, he could5many things that normal people didnt notice.6Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was7in computer science. So he began to learn it at seven years old. As a young boy, he8going to Sanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his9. Billy explained, Just move forward! Dont let any difficulty 10your dream from coming true.You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.（1）A . eyes B . ears C . hands D . legs （2）A . always B . often C . never D . usually （3）A . describing B . painting C . choosing D . believing （4）A . songs B . pictures C . efforts D . words （5）A . wait B . see C . taste D . try （6）A . Unless B . If C . Although D . Before （7）A . bored B . worried C . excited D . interested （8）A . paid attention to B . worked for C . looked forward to D . asked for （9）A . success B . smile C . trouble D . hobby （10）A . wake B . prevent C . leave D . throw 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Find a job you love, and youll never work a day in your life. Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be Happy at Work and other books about careers. Gordon believes that about 30% of employees in North America do not like their jobs, and she thinks that is terrible. She wants to help people who do not feel satisfied with their jobs find work that is good for them. Joanne says, There are no happy jobs, only happy workers. She believes that happy workers share three main characteristics (特点).First, happy workers enjoy the daily activities of their jobs, and they look forward to the workday, Take Tony Hawk, for example. At age 14, he became a professional skateboarder. Now he is a businessman working on projects related to skateboardingfilms and video games, but he still skates every day. He once said, My youngest sons preschool class was recently asked what their dads do for work. My son said, Ive never seen my dad do work. Tony agrees that his job doesnt look like work. He has found a way to spend each day doing a job he enjoys.Second, happy workers like the people they work with, Sally Ayton says, I work with the coolest people in the world. She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people in Antarctica Most of these people are scientists who are doing research. Sally loves to sit and talk with them. She says, There is no television here, no radio, so I get to know the scientists and what theyre studying Sally thinks she has a great job, and the best part about it is the people.Third, happy workers know that their work helps others. Caroline Barons work helps people who have had to leave their home countries because of war or other dangers. She is a filmmaker who started an organization called Film Aid, which shows movies in refugee camps (难民营) around the world. Caroline believes that movies can be very helpful in these camps. For one thing, entertaining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. Movies can also teach important subjects like health and safety. For example, in one camp, thousands of refugees saw a movie about how to get clean water. Caroline knows that she is helping other people, and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.Tony Hawk, Sally Ayton, and Caroline Baron all get great satisfaction from their work. Tony Hawk says, Find the thing you love, If you are doing what you love, there is much more happiness there than being rich or famous. Joanne Gordon would agree. She encourages people to find something they enjoy doing, find people they like to work with, and find ways to help others. Then they can be proud of what they do, and they will probably be happy at work.（1）Who is the book Be Happy at Work written for? A . Joanne Gordon herself.B . Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron.C . People who do not feel satisfied with their jobs.D . The workers who agree with the authors ideas.（2）Why did Tony Hawks son say, Ive never seen my dad do work.? A . Because Tony Hawks job doesnt look like work.B . Because the best part about his job is to spend each day skating.C . Because Tony helps people forget their troubles while skating.D . Because Tony Hawk always finds something else he enjoys doing.（3）Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron are good examples that show us _. A . how to be a successful businessmanB . how to help people in difficultiesC . how to get along with the coolest peopleD . how to became a happy worker（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Happy Workers Enjoys Their WorkB . Three Keys to Be Happy WorkersC . Take Pride in Your WorkD . Like the People You Work With4. （10分）阅读理解 Emily St. Denny is fifteen years old. She was born in Beijing, China, where her mother worked as a French teacher and her father taught English. When she was five years old, Emily and her family moved to Belgrade, Serbia. When she was seven years old, they moved to Nairobi, Kenya, where her little sister was born. Two years later, her family moved to Hong Kong, where she attended a French international school. After five years, the family moved to France.Emilys mother was born in France. Emilys father is American. Emily says her little sister is very French, like her mother. However, after living in so many places, Emily does not really know who she is. She says she feels more American than anything else, as English is her first language, but she has never lived there! Emily is a Third Culture Kid.This term (shortened to TCK)was made up in the 1960s by doctors Ruth and John Useem. They used it to talk about the experience of mainly immigrant(移民)children growing up between two cultures: their culture of origin(or that of their parents),and the place they are presently living.Today, TCK also refers to children who have travelled a lot and who are culturally blended. These are children who are familiar with many cultures, but not as familiar with their parents.（1）In what way might Emily be different from her classmates in France? A . She can speak good French.B . She is open to different cultures.C . She is likely to enjoy French food.D . She has visited many places of France.（2）What does the word blended mean in the last paragraph? A . 排斥B . 优先C . 推广D . 融合（3）What is the best title for this passage?. A . Children abroadB . Third Culture KidC . International kidD . Immigrant Culture5. （10分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。DOne year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose .Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _ marigold is unusual.A . whiteB . purpleC . brownD . golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that _.A . the children didnt agree on their mothers decisionB . the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC . the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD . the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she_.A . was luckier than expertsB . put her heart into flowersC . got support from her familyD . studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_.A . the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB . the possibility of going beyond expertsC . the unforgettable development of marigoldD . the importance of holding on to dreams6. （10分）阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. （1）Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach（2）Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention（3）From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching（4）Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the ClassroomListening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles (挣扎) in school.Come to class rested._ When your body is well taken care of, your mental (精神的) focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate (集中) on what the teacher is saying._Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about._When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you.Take down notes.Write down what you hear in class. _ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. _ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.A. Be prepared.B. Sit near the teachers.C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.E. Make sure you had a good nights sleep and had a good breakfast.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Sorry, I dont know his e_address. 9. （1分）The computer is a useful_(工具)for us. 10. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Students these days often have a lot of worries and problems. Last week we made a survey about their worries and problems. And here is the _(结果).70% of the students have problems with their schoolwork. They are afraid that they cant get good _(成绩) in exams. And some students dont have _(足够的) time to exercise because there is too much homework. For this reason, 20% of them are _(担忧) about their health. Also, a few students worry about the relationship with