小学二年级上册期末总结.doc

二年级期末总结A 四会单词（听、说、读、写，能灵活运用）a. 名词：1. a panda (pandas), a monkey (monkeys), a cat (cats), a dog (dogs), a lion (lions), a tiger (tigers), a pig(pigs), a bear(bears) ,a fly (flies),a bee(bees), a duck(ducks), a pig(pigs),2. an eye (eyes), an ear (ears), a mouth, hair, a neck, an arm (arms), a hand (hands), a leg (legs), a foot(feet)3. a day (days), a week (weeks), a year (years), a weekend (weekends), a month(months)4. a game (games), a school (schools),a class (classes), a park (parks),a film (films), a zoo (zoos), a tree (trees), a card (cards), a gift (gifts), a cake (cakes), a party5. today, grandpa, grandma, it, red, I, birthdayb. 数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.c. 动词：play, go, swim, see, sing, dance, d. 形容词：old young, cute (lovely), long short, new old, happy sade. 词组：sing and dance, go swimming, see a film, go to the park, go to the zoo, after school, play games, go to see grandpa and grandma,a birthday party, a birthday card, a birthday cake, a birthday gift,a Christmas card, Christmas gifts, New Years Day, Happy New Year!B 三会单词（听、说、读，会认，能应用）a. a kangaroo(kangaroos), a zebra(zebras), a giraffe(giraffes), a ant(ants)a sheep (sheep), a horse(horses), a donkey(donkeys), a kitten(kittens), a bird(birds), a snake(snakes), a horse(horses), a chick(chicks)a rooster(roosters), a hen(hens), a turkey(turkeys), a goose(geese)b. black, pink, blue, purple, a bell, Santa Clausc. a shoulder(shoulders), a toe(toes), a finger(fingers), d. a cinema, a bookstore, a museum,e. 词组：play football, play basketball, play games, play chess, go skating, go roller-skating, go to the cinema, go to the bookstore, go to the museum, see uncle and aunt, go to a book fair, draw pictures, a red lantern, colorful balloons,C. 发音：(共六个)（1）: 1. a_e cake, game, name （2）: 1. i I, hi, tiger, Friday 2. ai wait 2. i_enine, ice, like, nice, white 3. ay play, today, day 3. Y my sky try（3）: 1. e we, he, evening （4）:1. o old, so, go, hello, UFO 2. ea eagle, leaf, peach 2. o_e nose, Coke 3. ee week, see, queen 3. oa boat, coat 4. ey key, monkey, donkey （6）: 1. ou mouth, mouse, house（5）: 1. u UFO, uniform, U-turn 2. ow how, cow 2. u_e cuteD. 句型：1. _A_ is _B_ and _C_. A: This panda, That monkey, (This/That + 动物) B, C：old, young, fat, thin, cute, lovely, tall, short (A和B不能相同，不能为反义词。)例：This bear is young and fat. That kangaroo is thin and old.2. - Do you like A ? （你喜欢A吗？） - Yes, I do. I like B , too. （是的，我喜欢，我还喜欢B。） A: 名词的复数 (根据图片所给内容)，如书上5页：ducks, rabbits B: 名词的复数 (根据图片所给内容)，如书上5页：lions, tigers注意：A和B 不能相同。例：- Do you like ducks? - Yes, I do. I like lions, too.3. -There are so many A+B . - These A are so lovely(或把lovely换成cute). A: 名词的复数 (根据图片所给内容)， 如：书上7页：ducks, cats, toys B: 地点或是here, there. 如：书上7页：in the lake, in the yard例：- There are so many ducks in the lake.- These ducks so cute.4. (1) -What color is A ? - Its B .(2) - What color are C ? - They are B .A: 名词的单数 (根据图片所给内容)， 如：书上13页：the pencil box.B: 颜色类单词（跟据图片所给颜色），如：red, white, black, blue等。C: 名词的复数 (根据图片所给内容)，如书上13页：yo-yos, flags, pencils。注意：A一定要加上相应的冠词，如：the。例：(1) - What color is the pencil-box? - Its black. (2) - What color are these yo-yos? - They are green, blue and purple.5. I have A . I am B . A：某一身体特征(根据如片所给内容)，如：a long neck, short arms, long ears等。 B：形容自己特点的形容词(根据如片所给内容)，如：old, young, fat, thin, cute, lovely, tall, short等。注意：A若是只有一个便要加a 或an（如：a long nose, a small mouth，若是两个或以上（如：耳朵、眼睛、手等）要在词后面加s(如：big eyes, small hands, long legs)。例：I have a long nose. I am fat. I have short arms. I am young.6. I have A and B . I have C but D . A、B、C、D 都与5中的A要求一样，但A与B中的形容词应是相似或相同的形容词，C和D中的形容词应是反义词。例：I have a long neck and big feet. I have a long nose but a short tail.7. - Whats A number? (A的号码是多少？) - B number is C . (A的号码是C)A: your, his(用于男士), her(用于女士), its(用于动植物或无生命物体), 动物加s(如：rabbits, turtles, dogs, sheeps)B: 与A相对应的(如：A若是your, B 就是my; 其他的与A保持一致，A是什么B就是什么).C: (根据图片所给内容)写出相应的数字。例：(1)-Whats turtles number? - Turtles number is ten. (2)- Whats his number? - His number is five. (3)- Whats your number? - My number is fifteen.8. I have A+B . A: 个数，即数字(根据如片所给内容)，如：thirteen, fifteen等。 B：图片所给的东西，如：书上25页的snakes, horses等。注意：A若是2或以上数字，B必须是复数形式（即：加s）.例：I have thirteen horses. I have one pig. I have twenty eyes.9. - Are there D+E ? - (1) Yes, there are D . (2) No, there are F .D：数字加名词(根据如片所给内容), 与8中的A+B一样。E：地点短语(根据如片所给内容), 如：in our class, in the tree, in the lake等。F：数字加名词(根据如片所给内容), 与8中的A+B一样, 但F中的数字应与D中的不同。例：(1) - Are there seventeen birds in the tree?- Yes, there are seventeen birds in the tree.(2) - Are there nineteen ducks in the lake? - No, there are twenty ducks.10. - How many A(s) are there B ? - There are 数字+A(s)+B . A: 名词的复数 (根据图片所给内容)，如书上33页：apples, cats, months B: 地点短语(根据如片所给内容), 如33页：in the bag, on the bed, in a year例：(1) - How many apples are there in the bag? - There are five apples in the bag. (2) - How many girls are there in your class? - There are eighteen girls in our class.在(2)中， 问句是your, 问的是你们班，所以回答要回答我们班， 即our。11. I play A + B . A: 可以与play搭配的词（根据图片所示），如：ping-pong, basketball, games, football, chess. B: 根据图片所示：(1)on + 周几或周末：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekends. (其中周一到周日开头字母必须大写). (2) today 或 tomorrow (这两次前面绝不能加on) (3) after school. (这个短语前面绝不能加on)例：(1) I play games on Monday. (2) I play chess on weekends. (3) I play football after school. (4) I play basketball today.12. I go A + B . A: 可以与go搭配的词（根据图片所示），如：swimming, roller-skating, skating B: 与11中的B相同。例：(1) I go skating on Wednesday. (2) I go roller-skating after school.13. I go to A + B . A: 可以与go to搭配的词（根据图片所示），如: the park, the zoo, the cinema, the museum, the bookstore, a book fair, see uncle and aunt, see my grandpa and grandma, see a film. B: 与11中的B相同。例： (1) I go to see my grandpa and grandma on weekends. (2) I go to the bookstore after school.14. I often A + B . A: 11中的play短语， 12中的go短语，或13中的go to短语，还有sing and dance, draw pictures. B: 与11中B的(1)和(3)同，不能用today, tomorrow,因为often表示经常做某事，因此不能用今天与明天。例：(1) I often go to see a film on Tuesday. (2) I often draw pictures after school.15. I A1 or A2 + B . A1和A2: (根据图片所示) 11中的play短语， 12中的go短语，或13中的go to短语。(A1和A2不能完全相同，但A1和A2相同的部分要省略，但to不能省略。如：A1是go to the zoo, A2便是to the park.) B：与11中的B相同。例：(1) I go swimming or skating after school. (2) I play chess or go to the zoo on Monday. (3) I go to the cinema or to the bookstore on weekends. 16. How A it is! A: 形容词 (根据图片所示) 如：colorful, big, small, old, young, thin, fat, long, short