译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Jim took one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way! He is experienced rider.A . an; theB . an; aC . a; anD . a; the2. （2分）Lets _ after school. A . to play basketballB . play basketballC . play a basketballD . playing basketball3. （2分）These are my family_.Oh! Is that your mother?A . namesB . nameC . photosD . photo4. （2分） Whats the date today? Its _.A . TuesdayB . July 7thC . the second day of the weekD . June5. （2分）Please keep quiet in the library. Sorry. We wont talk any more.A . sleepyB . noisyC . silent6. （2分）Amazing China (厉害了，我的国)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth_. A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watched7. （2分） I havent been to an aquarium. _.A . So have IB . So I haveC . Neither have ID . Neither I have8. （2分）The young man is a friend of mine. A . who I had a talkB . whom I had a talk withC . whom I had a talkD . which I had a talk with9. （2分）Hi, Bob! Can you tell me _?Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there.A . how far is itB . where is the zooC . how I can get to the zooD . which bus should I take10. （2分）（2015梅州 Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates_speaking English.（ ）A . practiceB . practicesC . practicingD . to practice11. （2分）He wonders _. A . where Jim livesB . where does Jim liveC . where Jim liveD . where does Jim lives12. （2分）How long may I _ your dictionary?For one week.But it mustnt _ to others.A . keep；be lentB . borrow；lendC . lend；be borrowedD . have；borrow13. （2分）I have two sisters. One is a teacher, _ is a singer. A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others14. （2分）_ weather! Its always raining!A . What a badB . How a badC . What badD . How bad15. （2分）We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you come?Because I that movie twice.A . have watchedB . had watchedC . was watchingD . would watch二、 完形填空 (共1题；共12分)16. （12分） As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（注视）forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snowbeautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 1 the top through the southem route（路线）. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 2route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber 3Italy.For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦虑）. Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to 4 the next day, he would light（点燃）a green signal（信号）. A red light would mean that he was turning back.A tiny green light 5 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 6. The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 7! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light. In the morning, Bonatti 8. He could not see the top；he knew he was 9 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months 10 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his. 11 was radioed to the world.The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “12” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.（1）A . reached B . passed C . watched D . followed （2）A . comfortable B . important C . difficult D . nervous （3）A . with B . from C . in D . at （4）A . turn back B . come down C . go on D . get back （5）A . placed B . appeared C . pulled D . found （6）A . cried B . laughed C . jumped D . cheered （7）A . sleepy B . excited C . tired D . happy （8）A . woke up B . turned up C . got up D . looked up （9）A . already B . almost C . hardly D . surely （10）A . training B . practising C . planning D . asking （11）A . importance B . success C . climb D . courage （12）A . necessary B . dangerous C . perfect D . impossible 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BMany people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet easier.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.（1）How long has the Internet been used?A . For about 10 years.B . For about 20 years.C . For about 40 years.D . For about 60 years.（2）What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?A . The other computers would wait.B . The other computers would still work.C . Some of the others still worked.D . The other computers wouldnt work.（3）Which of the following used the Internet first?A . Hospital.B . Universities.C . Banks.D . The government.（4）What is true about computers in the 1990s?A . They became cheaper and easier to use.B . They became larger and larger.C . People couldnt buy them anywhere.D . People could get information only from them.（5）What can we infer from the last sentence?A . People will die without the Internet.B . All people should set up their own network.C . People live easily without the Internet.D . People will more and more depend on the Internet.18. （10分） The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.（1）The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _.A . writingB . listeningC . using itD . learning grammar（2）What should you do in learning English?A . Be careful not to make any mistake.B . Write as quickly as you can.C . Laugh more often.D . Speak English as much as you can.（3）When people laugh at your mistakes，you should _.A . not careB . be happyC . feel worriedD . be unhappy（4）When you make a mistake，you should _.A . keep quietB . keep your sense of humorC . be kindD . get angry（5）The story tells us：_.A . Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB . Few people make mistakesC . People never make mistakesD . There is no one who doesnt make mistakes19. （6分）阅读理解English has become a world language. So which country, except English-speaking countries, speaks English best? And where does China rank(排名)?The Netherlands(荷兰) ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950, 000 people from 72 countries and areas.The English level in China is still low, ranking 39th. In China, people in Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as Chinas next best English-speaking cities.Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However, across China, English level is different from east to west. China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to the Peoples Daily Online, there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students still learn English by rote memorizaton(死记硬背).Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy(瑞典大使馆) in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. “Do not limit(限制) it to textbooks. What matters most is to use what youve learned,” Magnusson said.According to this passage, which country can speak English best not including（1）Which country speaks English best, except English-speaking countries? A . China.B . Sweden.C . Denmark.D . Netherlands.（2）What does the word “fluent” mean in the last paragraph? A . 糟糕的B . 不熟练的.C . 流利的.D . 担心的.（3）Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage? A . By only learning textbooks well.B . By watching English movies.C . By watching English TV programs.D . By using what you have learned.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共17分)20. （9分）短语翻译。连续_ 弄得一团糟_沉住气；保持冷静_ 高中_信任；信赖_ 渴望；渴求_在前面_ 对有责任；负责任_出发；启程_21. （2分）不要打开电视机，小宝宝在睡觉。Dont_the TV，the baby is sleeping22. （4分）But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是让他惊讶的是，他们都同意与他一起去。 点拨：_意为让某人惊讶的是。相似的结构：_让某人高兴的是，_让某人失望的是。如：To my disappointment, I didnt pass the exam._意为同意做某事。如：He didnt agree to give his son so much money. 23. （2分）我妈妈每天晚上都给我们做汤。My mother _ _for us every evening.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空should，might，why not，couldA：Jill, you _ask someone to paint the house this year.B：YesIts beginning to look dirty. I dont have enough money, though. Do you think I _try to borrow some?A：No, you shouldnt. You_have a problem paying it back.B：I should do something about the roof(屋顶), too.It leaks(漏)when it rains hard.A：Really? _repair it now? Maybe you_call someone today and ask them to look at it.B：Yes. Youre right.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）任务型阅读If youre away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. Its called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, its becoming a feeling around the world.The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mothers cooking, your partners arm around your shoulder and so on.Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when youve got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. Its a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, its just the opposite. Youre supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.Now youve really underst