2012专八答案.doc

一、听力Mini-lecture1: rarely formal records 2: systematic objective manner 3: variable4: situation sampling 5: vary 6: advantage 7: as it occurs 8: have more control 9: in natural setting 10: method InterviewInterview1: creative people focus on novel thinking rather than solution2: comes from both environmental and genetic makeup3: two4: critical5: the environment is significant in the creative processNews broadcast6: a problem in the cooling system was solved7: the Philippines8: to expose cases of child abuse and punishment9: 4 percent10: 2二.阅读：11: worked for freshwater conservation for nonprofit purpose12: he made contribution to drinking water conservation in his own way13: how I could contribute to water conservation14: his clothes used even more virtual water15: exaggeration16: humorous17: found that interest in reunions was linked with school experience.18: US class reunions are usually occasions to show off ones recent success19: shared undergraduate experience on campus20: bring into focus contrasting opinions21: reasons for popularity and attendance for alumni reunions22: was fond of drinking23: George lied at the beginning and then became serious24: remained the same as usual25: was dissatisfied with his life and surroundings26: no similar appreciation of Lincoln will be seen27: respect for great people and their influence28: resulted in similar disparaging remarks on Lincoln29: reveals the variety of current opinions on heroes.30: the memorial is symbolic of the三.人文：31: new Zealand 32: state 33: July 4th 34: the Arctic Ocean 35: T.S.Eliot36: William Faulkner 37: personification 38: sequential rule 39: Disco 40: register四.改错:1：going since on2: certain some3: ratherthe than4: is was5: in at6: /the the7: viewtranslation that8: / was was9: statement statements10: and -but五.翻译：1: Pain gathered in the heart, hot burnt between eyebrows , depression suffused in the chest, a stream of gas rushed out the stomach through the throat. When the dean said that the child was in developmental delay, she got lost in the messy mind. He strided up and down in the house where the child stayed in. There was only one window in the whole room, shadows whirlinged out of the window. Let children stay behind, here are the benevolent priests and nuns, here will be extended to a foster care centre for medical function , here is the best place to keep the children.。2：但是，这样的政策似乎反而更能为校园暴力创造条件。一些大学生先前陶醉于夜总会保安人员严密监控下的酒吧及酒廊，现在撤退到他们大学生互助会圣所房子和公寓的避难中,在那里他们不再控制他们的酗酒行为这种自食其果的行为在他们试图降低非法毒品的获取也扮演了角色。近年来,联邦政府已经相当成功地减少了对零售药物的供应，违禁品当场销毁并没收。零售药物的价格曾一度暴涨至那些便宜的替代品开始有了竞争的市场。糟糕的是，那些便宜的替换品甚至比他们所替代的违禁药物更有害。六.作文:作文题目：最近，一项对2000名在校大学生进行的调查问到他们对手机通话和发送短信的态度，结果发现学生们最主要的目的是尽量花最少的时